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Hemmingstedt
Flag of Hemmingstedt
Flag
Coat of arms of Hemmingstedt
Coat of arms
Country Germany
State Schleswig-Holstein
District Dithmarschen
Municipal assoc. KLG Heider Umland
Elevation
10 m (30 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)
 • Total 2,867
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes
25770
Dialling codes 0481
Vehicle registration HEI
Website www.amt-heide-
land.de

Hemmingstedt is a small town in Germany. It is located in the Dithmarschen district, which is part of the state of Schleswig-Holstein. Hemmingstedt is known for its interesting history, including a famous battle and an important oil refinery.

Hemmingstedt's Past

The Battle of Hemmingstedt

Hemmingstedt is famous for the Battle of Hemmingstedt. This important battle took place in the year 1500. It happened just south of the town, in what is now the area of Epenwöhrden.

During this battle, a group of local farmers from the Dithmarschen region fought against a much larger army. The farmers were led by a brave leader named Wulf Isebrand. Their opponents were soldiers from the Kalmar Union, led by John, King of Denmark. This large army included soldiers from Jutland, Holstein, and Dutch mercenaries. Despite being outnumbered, the farmers won a great victory.

Hemmingstedt During World War II

Many years later, during the Oil Campaign of World War II, Hemmingstedt became important again. The town had an oil refinery owned by a company called Deutsche Erdöl-Aktiengesellschaft. This refinery was located near the town of Heide.

Because oil was very important for the war, the refinery at Hemmingstedt was bombed several times. These attacks were part of efforts to stop the supply of fuel during the war.

The Hemmingstedt Refinery Today

Today, the Hemmingstedt refinery is still a notable landmark. It has the tallest structure on the West Coast of Germany. This is its chimney, which stands an impressive 175 metres (about 574 feet) high.

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