Henry FitzHugh, 3rd Baron FitzHugh facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Henry FitzHugh
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Arms of FitzHugh: Azure, three chevrons interlaced in base or a chief of the last
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| Chamberlain of the Household | |
| Baron FitzHugh | |
| In office 1413–1425 |
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| Monarch | Henry V Henry VI |
| Preceded by | The Lord Grey of Codnor |
| Succeeded by | The Lord Cromwell |
| Treasurer of England | |
| In office 1416–1421 |
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| Monarch | Henry V |
| Preceded by | Sir Robert Leche |
| Succeeded by | William Kinwolmarsh |
| Personal details | |
| Born | c. 1363 |
| Died | 14 January 1425 |
| Resting place | Jervaulx Abbey, Yorkshire, England |
| Nationality | English |
| Occupation | Administrator and diplomat |
Henry FitzHugh, 3rd Baron FitzHugh (born around 1363 – died 11 January 1425) was an important English noble. He lived at Ravensworth Castle in North Yorkshire. He was a skilled administrator and diplomat. He served two kings of England: Henry IV and Henry V.
Contents
Family Background
Henry FitzHugh was the first son of Hugh FitzHugh, 2nd Baron FitzHugh. His mother was Joan Scrope. She was the daughter of Henry Scrope, 1st Baron Scrope of Masham.
Serving the King
Henry FitzHugh began his public service in 1388. He became very active when Henry IV became king. He helped with talks between England and Scotland. In 1402, he fought in the Battle of Humbleton Hill.
In 1406, he traveled to Denmark. He was part of the group escorting Princess Philippa. She was the daughter of King Henry IV. Princess Philippa was going to marry Eric of Pomerania, who was king of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.
When Henry V became king in 1413, FitzHugh had a special role. He served as Lord Constable at the coronation. During Henry V's reign, he held two very important jobs:
- Chamberlain of the Household (1413–1425): This role meant he managed the king's personal household.
- Treasurer of England (1416–1421): As Treasurer, he was in charge of the country's money.
He also fought in the famous Battle of Agincourt in 1415. After the battle, he helped with peace talks with the French. These talks led to the Treaty of Troyes in 1420. He traveled with King Henry V to France. When the king died in 1422, FitzHugh brought his body back to England. He was also named in Henry V's will.
Around 1409, Henry FitzHugh was made a Knight of the Garter. This was a very high honor.
Religious Interests
In 1406, during his trip to Scandinavia, he visited Vadstena Abbey in Sweden. This was a monastery for the Bridgettines, a religious order. He offered to help start a Bridgettine community in England. He also offered to donate his land in Cherry Hinton for this purpose.
This led to the creation of Syon Monastery. King Henry V established it in 1415. It was built in Twickenham, Middlesex. Henry FitzHugh also attended the Council of Constance in 1415. This was a major meeting of church leaders.
Marriage and Family
Henry FitzHugh married Elizabeth Grey. She was born around 1363. They had eight sons and six daughters. Some of their notable children include:
- William FitzHugh, 4th Baron FitzHugh: He was the eldest son and inherited his father's title. His son, Henry FitzHugh, 5th Baron FitzHugh, married Alice Neville. She was the sister of Richard Neville, known as "The Kingmaker." Through this line, Henry FitzHugh was the great-grandfather of Queen Catherine Parr.
- Robert FitzHugh: He became the Bishop of London.
- Eleanor FitzHugh: She married three times. Her first husband was Philip Darcy, 6th Baron Darcy of Knayth.
- Elizabeth FitzHugh: She was a lady-in-waiting to Queen Margaret of Anjou. She married twice.
- Maud FitzHugh: She married Sir William Eure.
- Laura (also known as Lora) FitzHugh: She married Sir Maurice de Berkeley.
Death and Burial
Henry FitzHugh died on 11 January 1425. He was buried at Jervaulx Abbey in Yorkshire. This was his wish.
Images for kids
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Arms of FitzHugh: Azure, three chevrons interlaced in base or a chief of the last
