Henry Pendleton facts for kids

Henry Pendleton (born in Manchester, exact year unknown – died September 1557 in London) was an English church leader and writer who lived during a time of big religious changes in England. He was known for discussing and writing about different religious ideas.

Early Life and Education

Henry Pendleton studied at Brasenose College, Oxford. He worked hard and earned a high degree in religious studies, becoming a Doctor of Divinity on July 18, 1552.

Changing Religious Views

During the reign of Henry VIII, Henry Pendleton spoke out against certain religious ideas, like those of Martin Luther. However, when Edward VI became king, the country's religion changed to Protestantism. Henry Pendleton adapted to these changes and was appointed by Lord Derby to be a traveling Protestant preacher. In 1552, he became the priest of Blymhill in Staffordshire.

People described him as a very capable person. He was said to be handsome and strong, with a clear, powerful voice. He was also good at speaking and expressing his thoughts.

When Mary I of England became queen, England returned to the Catholic Church. Henry Pendleton also returned to the Catholic faith. In 1554, he received many important positions in the church. He became a canon of St. Paul's Cathedral in London and also a canon of Lichfield Cathedral. He also served as the priest (Vicar) for churches in Todenham, Gloucestershire, and St. Martin Outwich in London. In 1556, he moved from St. Martin Outwich to become the priest of St. Stephen Walbrook.

Writings and Later Life

Henry Pendleton became a chaplain (an assistant priest) to Bishop Edmund Bonner. For Bishop Bonner, he wrote two sermons, also known as homilies. These were titled "Of the Church what it is" and "Of the Authority of the Church."

He also wrote a declaration while he was sick. This writing, published in London in 1557, explained his faith and beliefs. He wrote it to defend himself against false rumors that were being spread about him.

Some historical accounts suggest that Henry Pendleton had discussions with people who were accused of not following the official church teachings. It is also said that before he died, he regretted some of his religious choices.