Herbert Price facts for kids

Sir Herbert Price, 1st Baronet (born 1605 – died 14 January 1678) was an important Welsh politician. He served in the House of Commons, which is like a part of today's Parliament, at different times between 1640 and 1678. During the English Civil War, he supported the King's side, known as the Royalists.

Early Life and Education

Herbert Price was born in 1605. He was the second son of Thomas Price and Anne Rudhall, who lived at The Priory in Brecon, Wales. When he was older, he studied law at a famous place called the Middle Temple in London in 1622. This was a common path for young men who wanted to become politicians or lawyers.

A Politician's Start

In April 1640, Herbert Price was chosen to be a Member of Parliament for his home town of Brecon. This Parliament was called the Short Parliament. He was elected again for Brecon in November of the same year for the Long Parliament.

The English Civil War

Sir Herbert Price was a very strong supporter of King Charles I. Because of his loyalty to the King, he was removed from Parliament on 8 May 1643. This happened during the English Civil War, a big conflict between the King and Parliament.

Price fought as a Colonel in the war. He was part of the Battle of Naseby. After the King's army faced difficulties, Price helped King Charles I retreat through areas like Glamorgan and Brecon. He even hosted the King at his home, The Priory, on 6 August 1645.

War and Imprisonment

Sir Herbert Price was also the governor of Brecon Castle. He defended the city of Hereford until it was captured on 18 December 1645. When Hereford fell, he was taken prisoner.

After the war, his family's lands were taken away in 1651. He had to leave the country and live in exile for a while. He returned in 1658, and it was around this time that he was given the special title of a baronet.

Return to Politics

After the war ended and the monarchy was restored, Sir Herbert Price returned to politics. In 1661, he tried to get back into Parliament for both Brecon and Breconshire. Even though there were some disagreements about the election, he was allowed to represent Brecon.

He held this seat in what was known as the Cavalier Parliament until he passed away. In 1661, he also became the Master of the Household for King Charles II. This was an important job helping to manage the King's royal household. In 1666, he became a Justice of the Peace for Breconshire, helping to keep law and order in the area.

Family and Legacy

Sir Herbert Price passed away at the age of 73. He was buried in the famous Westminster Abbey in London. He was married to Goditha Arden. They had a son named Thomas Arden Price, who became the 2nd Baronet after his father's death.

However, Thomas did not have any sons, so the title of Baronet ended when he died in 1689. The family home, The Priory, then went to Herbert's cousin, John Jeffreys.