Hermann Levi facts for kids
Hermann Levi (born November 7, 1839 – died May 13, 1900) was an important German orchestral conductor. He was known for his amazing musical talent and for working closely with the famous composer Richard Wagner.
Contents
Early Life and Musical Training
Hermann Levi was born in Giessen, Germany. His father was a rabbi, a Jewish religious leader. From a young age, Hermann showed great musical promise. He studied in Giessen and Mannheim before catching the attention of Vinzenz Lachner, another well-known musician.
Between 1855 and 1858, Levi attended the Leipzig Conservatory, a famous music school. After finishing his studies, he traveled to Paris to gain more experience.
A Conductor's Journey
Levi's first job as a music director was in Saarbrücken. He then moved to Mannheim in 1861. From 1862 to 1864, he was the chief conductor for the German Opera in Rotterdam. He then worked in Karlsruhe until 1872.
His most important role began in 1872 when he became the conductor in Munich. He held this important position until 1896, when he had to retire because of poor health. Levi also taught music at the Leipzig Conservatory, helping to train future conductors like Emil Steinbach.
Working with Richard Wagner
Hermann Levi is especially famous for his strong connection to the music of Richard Wagner. He was a very close friend of Wagner for many years. Levi deeply admired Wagner's work and believed he was a truly great artist. He once wrote to his father, saying that being close to Wagner was "the most beautiful experience" of his life.
In 1882, Levi conducted the very first performance of Wagner's opera Parsifal at the Bayreuth Festspielhaus in Germany. This was a huge honor. Initially, Wagner had some concerns about Levi conducting because Levi was Jewish. However, Ludwig II of Bavaria, the king who supported Wagner, insisted that Levi should conduct. King Ludwig II wrote a letter saying that people should be like brothers, no matter their religious differences. Levi continued to be involved with the musical life at Bayreuth for the rest of his career.
His Own Compositions
Besides being a conductor, Levi also composed music, especially when he was younger. He wrote a piano concerto, which is a piece for piano and orchestra. He also composed a violin sonata, a piece for violin and piano.
Later Life and Legacy
In 1895, Hermann Levi visited London. He passed away in Munich in 1900. He was buried in a special mausoleum on the grounds of his villa in Garmisch-Partenkirchen. Hermann Levi is remembered as a brilliant conductor who helped audiences appreciate the grand music of Richard Wagner.
See also
In Spanish: Hermann Levi para niños