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Hocine Aït Ahmed
حسين آيت أحمد
Ait Ahmed during the summer of 1958
Ait Ahmed during the summer of 1958
Born (1926-08-20)20 August 1926
Ain El Hammam, Tizi Ouzou Province, Algeria
Died 23 December 2015(2015-12-23) (aged 89)
Nationality Algerian
Known for Algerian war, Socialist Forces Front
Movement FLN, CRUA, OS, FFS
Spouse(s) Djamila Aït Ahmed née Toudert
(m. ?–2015)
Children Bouchra Aït Ahmed
Jughurta Aït Ahmed. Salah Eddine Ait Ahmed.

Hocine Aït Ahmed (Arabic: حسين آيت أحمد‎; 20 August 1926 – 23 December 2015) was an Algerian politician. He was founder and leader until 2009 of the historical political opposition in Algeria.

Life

Aït Ahmed was born at Aït Yahia in 1926.

He one of the main leaders of the National Liberation Front (FLN) in the Algerian War, and was arrested along with Ahmed Ben Bella, Mohamed Boudiaf, Mostefa Lacheraf [ar], and Mohamed Khider after France hijacked the airplane the FLN leaders bound for Tunisia, and directed it to occupied Algiers.

After the Algerian War, Aït Ahmed resigned from the Provisional Government of the Algerian Republic (GPRA) and all the organs of the new power during the crisis of the summer of 1962. In September 1963, he founded the Socialist Forces Front (FFS), which sought political pluralism in political life locked by the single party system.

Arrested and sentenced to death in 1964, he escaped from the El Harrach prison on May 1, 1966. Exiled in Switzerland, he became a doctor of law. After the riots of 1988, the Algerian president Chadli Ben Djedid proposed a new constitution calling for political pluralism. Aït Ahmed was invited to return to his country, where he came back in December 1989, at the head of the FFS, but again left his country after the assassination of the President, Mohamed Boudiaf, in June 1992. He repeatedly returned to Algeria since then, including during the 50th anniversary of the outbreak of the war of liberation (November 1, 1954). Aït Ahmed died at the age of 89 in Lausanne, Switzerland on 23 December 2015.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Husein Aït Ahmed para niños

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