Hovgaard Island facts for kids
![]() Hovgaard Island
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Antarctic Peninsula
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Geography | |
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Location | Antarctica |
Coordinates | 65°7′S 64°4′W / 65.117°S 64.067°W |
Archipelago | Wilhelm Archipelago |
Administration | |
Administered under the Antarctic Treaty System | |
Demographics | |
Population | Uninhabited |
Hovgaard Island is a small island in the icy continent of Antarctica. It is about 3 kilometers (1.9 miles) long. You can find it off the northwest coast of the Kiev Peninsula. It's also about 1.5 nautical miles (2.8 km) southwest of Booth Island. Hovgaard Island is part of a group of islands called the Wilhelm Archipelago.
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Where is Hovgaard Island?
Hovgaard Island is located in the Wilhelm Archipelago, which is a chain of islands near the Antarctic Peninsula. This area is known for its cold weather and stunning ice formations. The island is not home to any people permanently. It is part of Antarctica, which is governed by the Antarctic Treaty System. This treaty makes sure the continent is used only for peaceful and scientific purposes.
How Hovgaard Island got its name
Hovgaard Island has an interesting history when it comes to its name. It was first found by a German expedition in 1873–74. The leader of this expedition was Eduard Dallmann, a German explorer. He named the island "Krogmann-Insel" (Krogmann Island).
Later, a different group, the Belgian Antarctic Expedition, explored the area between 1897 and 1899. This expedition was led by Adrien de Gerlache, a Belgian naval officer. They decided to name the island "Hovgaard" after Andreas Peter Hovgaard. Andreas Hovgaard was a Danish naval officer and a famous polar explorer. Over time, the name "Hovgaard Island" became more commonly used than the original name. Today, the western tip of the island is still called Krogmann Point, keeping a part of its first name.
Camping on Hovgaard Island
Hovgaard Island is a popular spot for groups exploring Antarctica who want to camp. There's a fairly flat area along the Penola Strait that's perfect for setting up camp. When campers stay overnight, they often dig "snow graves." These aren't real graves, but shallow holes in the snow. They dig these holes to sleep in because the snow walls help protect them from the strong winds. It's a clever way to stay a bit warmer and more comfortable in the very cold Antarctic environment.