Hutton Lake National Wildlife Refuge facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Hutton Lake National Wildlife Refuge |
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IUCN Category IV (Habitat/Species Management Area)
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![]() White-tailed prairie dog in Hutton Lake National Wildlife Refuge
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Location | Albany County, Wyoming, United States |
Nearest city | Laramie, WY |
Area | 1,968 acres (8 km2) |
Established | 1932 |
Governing body | U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service |
Website | Hutton Lake National Wildlife Refuge |
Hutton Lake National Wildlife Refuge is a special place in southern Albany County, Wyoming. It's a protected area that covers about 1,968 acres, which is like 8 square kilometers. This refuge was created in 1932 to help protect different kinds of birds and other animals and plants that live there. It's managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, which is part of the U.S. government.
Contents
What is a National Wildlife Refuge?
A National Wildlife Refuge is a special area of land and water. The main goal of these refuges is to protect wildlife and their habitats. This means they keep the homes of animals safe and healthy. They also make sure that different kinds of plants can grow there.
Why Hutton Lake is Important
Hutton Lake is unique because it's located very high up, over 7,000 feet (about 2,133 meters) above sea level. This high altitude creates a special environment. The refuge has five natural lakes and many wetlands. Wetlands are areas where water covers the soil, or is present near the surface, for all or parts of the year. These wet areas are super important for many animals.
Protecting Migratory Birds
One of the main reasons Hutton Lake was set aside was to protect migratory birds. These are birds that travel long distances each year. They fly from one place to another to find food, breed, or escape cold weather. The lakes and wetlands at Hutton Lake provide a perfect resting and feeding spot for them. It's like a hotel for birds on their long journeys!
Animals and Plants of Hutton Lake
Hutton Lake National Wildlife Refuge is home to many different kinds of wildlife. Because of its lakes and wetlands, it's a great place for animals that love water.
Birds of the Refuge
Many types of birds visit or live at Hutton Lake. You might see ducks, geese, and other waterfowl swimming on the lakes. Shorebirds, which are birds that live near water, also enjoy the wetlands. These birds rely on the refuge for food and a safe place to raise their young.
Mammals and Other Wildlife
Besides birds, the refuge also supports other animals. You might find different kinds of mammals, like deer or foxes, living in the areas around the lakes. Small animals, insects, and amphibians also make their home here. They all depend on the healthy environment that the refuge provides.
Plants of the High Plains
The plants at Hutton Lake are adapted to the high altitude and the wet conditions. You'll find different types of grasses, shrubs, and water plants. These plants provide food and shelter for all the animals. They also help keep the soil healthy and the water clean.
Visiting Hutton Lake
While the refuge is managed for wildlife, people can sometimes visit too. It's a great place for activities like birdwatching and nature photography. When you visit, it's important to remember that you are in a wildlife's home. Always follow the rules to keep the animals safe and the environment healthy. This helps make sure Hutton Lake stays a wonderful place for future generations.