kids encyclopedia robot

Jacquelyn Taylor facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Jacquelyn Yvette Taylor
Jacquelyn Taylor presenting NINR Director’s Lecture.jpg
2018 NINR Director’s Lecture
Other names Jacquelyn Long
Alma mater Wayne State University, PhD, 2004
Washington University in St. Louis, Cardiovascular Genetic Epidemiology, 2009
Awards Presidential Early Career Awards for Scientists and Engineers, 2017
Scientific career
Fields Genomics, Minority Health, Nursing Science
Institutions Columbia University School of Nursing, 2020 – Present
New York University, 2018 – 2020
Yale School of Nursing, 2008 – 2017
University of Michigan, 2005 – 2008

Jacquelyn Taylor (born Long) is a leading nurse scientist. She works at Columbia University School of Nursing. There, she is a professor and leads a center for research on people of color.

Dr. Taylor is a pioneer in studying genes related to heart health. She focuses on minority groups. She was the first Black woman to earn a permanent teaching position at several major universities. These include Columbia, New York University, and Yale.

She has won many awards for her work. These awards recognize her efforts in science and healthcare. She is dedicated to helping new scientists and making healthcare fair for everyone.

Education and Early Research

Jacquelyn Taylor went to Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan. She earned her nursing degrees there. She received her Bachelor of Science in Nursing in 1999. She then earned her Master of Science in Nursing in 2002. Finally, she completed her Doctor of Philosophy in 2004.

During her studies, she joined a lab. She worked with Joseph Dunbar. Her research focused on the genetics of hypertension, or high blood pressure. She studied how genes affect blood pressure across generations of African American women.

Career and Important Discoveries

In 2005, Dr. Taylor became a professor at the University of Michigan. Later, in 2008, she moved to Yale School of Nursing. At Yale, she led a big study. It was funded by the National Institute of Nursing Research.

This study was called InterGEN. It looked at how genes, environment, and stress affect blood pressure. It focused on the African American community.

While at Yale, she also began studying lead poisoning. This was in response to the Flint water crisis. She developed a way to measure lead levels in children. She also tested their genotypes (their genetic makeup). This helped find genetic factors that increased the risk of long-term damage from lead.

Her earlier research at Wayne State also looked at lead exposure. She found that some children with a specific gene variant had a higher risk. This variant was linked to increased neurodevelopmental damage from lead.

In 2018, Dr. Taylor joined New York University. She became a professor focusing on health equity. She helped create a center there. This center trained nurse scientists. They learned to study long-term health conditions. Their goal was to reduce these conditions in communities that face challenges.

In 2020, she moved to Columbia University School of Nursing. She became a professor and director of a research center. Throughout her career, Dr. Taylor has championed better health for minority groups. She focuses on fair healthcare and how social factors affect health.

Awards and Honors

Dr. Taylor has received many important awards for her work:

kids search engine
Jacquelyn Taylor Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.