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James Charles Prevost facts for kids

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Admiral Prevost. Photograph. Wellcome V0027036
Portrait of Admiral Prevost. Credit: Wellcome Collection
James Charles Prevost Admiral, R.N. - one of Causeway Plaques in Victoria Inner Harbour, Victoria, Canada 15
Plaque dedicated to Prevost in Victoria Harbour, British Columbia, Canada

James Charles Prevost (1810–1891) was an important admiral in the British Royal Navy. He was a naval officer who helped settle a land dispute between British Columbia and the United States.

Early Life and Naval Career

James Charles Prevost was born in Bedhampton, England, in 1810. His father, James Prevost, was also a Rear-Admiral in the navy. James Charles followed in his father's footsteps, joining the navy in 1823 when he was just 13 years old.

By 1850, he had become a Commander. He served on the ship HMS Portland. This ship was the main vessel, or flagship, for Rear Admiral Sir Fairfax Moresby. Prevost married Moresby's daughter, Ellen Mary, in 1842. They had five children together:

  • Ellen Louisa Prevost (born 1843)
  • James Charles Prevost (1846–1920)
  • Annette Prevost (1849–1916)
  • George Fairfax Prevost (1851–1940)
  • Edward Augustan Prevost (born 1855)

Settling the San Juan Island Dispute

One of Prevost's most important roles was helping to settle a disagreement over land. He was chosen as the Commissioner for Britain during talks about the San Juan Island boundary dispute. This was a peaceful disagreement about where the border should be between British Columbia (which was part of Britain at the time) and the United States.

Prevost worked to find a fair solution to this problem. His efforts helped to prevent a larger conflict and established the boundary between the two regions.

Later Life and Legacy

James Charles Prevost continued his career in the navy. He became a full admiral in 1880. He passed away in London in 1891.

Many places in British Columbia were named after him to honor his contributions. These include:

  • Prevost Island in the Gulf Islands
  • James Bay and Charles Rocks, which are near Prevost Island
  • Mount Prevost, located near Duncan
  • Prevost Hill, a well-known spot on Ten Mile Point at Cadboro Bay

His grandson, General Sir Reginald Hildyard (1876–1965), also became a notable military figure.

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