Jim Hunt facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Jim Hunt
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69th & 71st Governor of North Carolina | |
In office January 9, 1993 – January 6, 2001 |
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Lieutenant | Dennis Wicker |
Preceded by | James G. Martin |
Succeeded by | Mike Easley |
In office January 8, 1977 – January 5, 1985 |
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Lieutenant | James C. Green |
Preceded by | James Holshouser |
Succeeded by | James G. Martin |
27th Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina | |
In office January 5, 1973 – January 8, 1977 |
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Governor | James Holshouser |
Preceded by | Hoyt Patrick Taylor Jr. |
Succeeded by | James C. Green |
Personal details | |
Born |
James Baxter Hunt Jr.
May 16, 1937 Greensboro, North Carolina, U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse |
Carolyn Leonard
(m. 1958) |
Children | 4, including Rachel and Baxter |
Education | North Carolina State University (BS, MS) University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (JD) |
James Baxter Hunt Jr. (born May 16, 1937) is an American politician and a retired lawyer. He served as the Governor of North Carolina for four terms, from 1977 to 1985 and again from 1993 to 2001. He holds the record as the longest-serving governor in North Carolina's history.
Jim Hunt is known for his leadership. Many people believe he helped the Democratic Party in North Carolina stay strong in state politics for a long time. His daughter, Rachel Hunt, is currently the Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina.
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Early Life and Education
Jim Hunt was born on May 16, 1937, in Greensboro, North Carolina. His father, James Baxter Hunt, worked to protect soil, and his mother, Elsie Brame Hunt, was a schoolteacher. When Jim was a child, his family moved to a farm near Wilson, North Carolina.
He attended North Carolina State University, where he earned degrees in agricultural education and agricultural economics. While in college, he was very active in student government. He was even elected Student Body President twice, which was a rare achievement. Later, in 1964, he earned a law degree from the University of North Carolina School of Law.
Becoming a Leader in Politics
Before becoming a well-known politician, Jim Hunt worked as an economic advisor in Nepal from 1964 to 1966. He also helped with many political campaigns for Democratic candidates.
In 1972, he successfully ran for Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina. He started this role on January 5, 1973. At that time, the governor was a Republican, James Holshouser. The state's lawmakers decided to make the Lieutenant Governor's job more important. They increased the salary and gave the office more staff.
Jim Hunt became Governor of North Carolina on January 8, 1977. He is the only person to be elected governor of North Carolina four times. He won his first election in 1976 and was re-elected in 1980. During his first time as governor, he supported a change to the state's rules. This change allowed him to be the first North Carolina governor to serve two terms in a row.
In 1984, he ran for a U.S. Senate seat but lost a close race. He then took a break from politics for eight years. He returned in 1992 and won the governorship again. He was re-elected by a large number of votes in 1996. He finished his time in office in January 2001.
What Governor Hunt Did
As governor, Jim Hunt focused a lot on education. He was a strong supporter of teaching standards and programs for young children. One of his most famous programs was Smart Start. This program helps children before they start kindergarten.
He believed that testing students was important to see how well schools were doing. He said that because of the testing and accountability rules he put in place, test scores improved. For example, he noted that 56% of students were doing well in 1994, and this number rose to 70% by the year 2000.
Governor Hunt also worked to bring new technology and businesses to North Carolina. He helped create the North Carolina Biotechnology Center and the North Carolina School of Science and Mathematics. These efforts helped the state's economy grow.
Life After Being Governor
After leaving office, Jim Hunt continued to work on important issues. He started the Institute for Emerging Issues at N.C. State University. This institute helps find solutions for challenges facing North Carolina.
In 2001, he also founded The Hunt Institute. This organization works to improve education across America. It helps leaders and lawmakers create better plans for public education.
Family Life
Jim Hunt married Carolyn Leonard Hunt in 1958. They have four children: a son named James Baxter Hunt III and three daughters. One of their daughters, Rachel Hunt, followed in her father's footsteps and was elected Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina in 2024.
Places Named After Jim Hunt
Several places and organizations are named in honor of Governor Jim Hunt:
- The James B. Hunt, Jr. Institute for Educational Leadership & Policy Foundation, Inc.
- The James B. Hunt Jr. Library at North Carolina State University Centennial Campus
- James B. Hunt High School in Wilson County, North Carolina
- James B. Hunt Jr. Residence Hall at North Carolina School of Science and Mathematics
- The James B. Hunt Horse Complex at the North Carolina State Fairgrounds
- The M/V Gov. James B. Hunt Jr. ferry, which operates in the Currituck Sound
- Hunt Hall (a dormitory) at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte
Images for kids
See also
- List of North Carolina Governors