John E. Buffington facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
John E. Buffington
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Born | July 12, 1839 Carroll County, Maryland |
Died | April 26, 1915 Washington |
Allegiance | ![]() |
Service/ |
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Years of service | August 21, 1862 to June 20, 1865 |
Rank | Sergeant |
Unit | ![]() |
Battles/wars | Third Battle of Petersburg |
Awards | ![]() |
Sergeant John E. Buffington (born July 12, 1839 – died April 26, 1915) was a brave American soldier. He fought during the American Civil War. Buffington earned the Medal of Honor, which is the highest award for bravery. He received it for his actions in the Third Battle of Petersburg. This important battle happened in Virginia on April 2, 1865. He was given the award on April 3, 1908.
Contents
John Buffington: A Civil War Hero
Early Life and Joining the War
John E. Buffington was born in Carroll County, Maryland. This was on July 12, 1839. When the American Civil War began, he decided to join the fight. He became a soldier in the 6th Maryland Infantry Regiment. Later, he served in the 4th Regiment Maryland Volunteer Infantry.
A Moment of Great Bravery
During the Third Battle of Petersburg, Buffington showed amazing courage. This battle was a very important part of the Civil War. On April 2, 1865, he did something incredible. He was the first Union soldier to raise a flag inside the Confederate lines. He did this for the Third Division of the VI Corps. This brave act helped his army. It also showed great leadership.
Earning the Medal of Honor
Because of his bravery, John Buffington was recommended for the Medal of Honor. This is the highest military award in the United States. It is given for extreme acts of courage. Even though he earned it in 1865, he did not receive it right away. He left the army without applying for the medal. Finally, on April 3, 1908, he was officially honored. This was many years after the war ended.