John Holcroft facts for kids
John Holcroft (died 1656) was an English politician. He was a member of the House of Commons, which is like a main part of the government in England. He served there between 1640 and 1648. John Holcroft also fought in the English Civil War as part of the Parliamentary army. This army supported the Parliament against the King.
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John Holcroft's Political Life
John Holcroft had an important role in politics during a very busy time in English history.
Early Political Steps
In April 1640, John Holcroft was chosen to be a Member of Parliament (MP) for Liverpool. This happened during a short meeting of Parliament known as the Short Parliament. An MP is someone elected to represent people in the government.
Mayor of Liverpool
Later, in 1644, he became the Mayor of Liverpool. The mayor is the leader of a city.
Serving in the Long Parliament
In 1646, John Holcroft was elected as an MP again, this time for Wigan. He served in what was called the Long Parliament. He stayed in this role until 1648. At that time, he was removed from Parliament during an event known as Pride's Purge. This was when some members were forced out of Parliament.
John Holcroft's Family
John Holcroft had a family with interesting connections.
His Marriage
He was married to Margaret Heywood.
His Daughter and Grandson
His daughter, Maria, married a man named Thomas Blood. John Holcroft's grandson was named Holcroft Blood. Holcroft Blood became an important artillery commander, meaning he led soldiers who used large guns. He served under a famous military leader, the Duke of Marlborough.