kids encyclopedia robot

Johnston City, Illinois facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Johnston City
Johnston City
Johnston City
Location of Johnston City in Williamson County, Illinois.
Location of Johnston City in Williamson County, Illinois.
Location of Illinois in the United States
Location of Illinois in the United States
Country United States
State Illinois
County Williamson
Area
 • Total 2.17 sq mi (5.63 km2)
 • Land 2.12 sq mi (5.48 km2)
 • Water 0.06 sq mi (0.15 km2)
Elevation
440 ft (130 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 3,384
 • Density 1,599.24/sq mi (617.47/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP Code
62951
Area code(s) 618
FIPS code 17-38544
GNIS feature ID 2395475
Wikimedia Commons Johnston City, Illinois

Johnston City is a small city in Williamson County, Illinois, United States. In 2020, about 3,348 people lived there. Long ago, in the early 1900s, it was a busy place for coal mining. Many people moved here from Europe to work in the mines. The city's population was highest in the 1920s.

History of Johnston City

Johnston City has an interesting history, especially with coal mining. In the late 1800s and early 1900s, many people came from countries like Italy and Wales to work in the coal mines. These new workers helped the city grow.

Sometimes, there were disagreements among the different groups of miners. This happened especially when miners went on strike to ask for better pay and working conditions.

Over time, coal mining became less common. This meant fewer jobs were available in Johnston City. Because of this, the number of people living in the city slowly went down. By 1940, the population was just under 4,000 people.

Geography and Location

Johnston City is located in southern Illinois. Its exact spot is 37°49′15″N 88°55′39″W / 37.820747°N 88.927529°W / 37.820747; -88.927529.

The city covers a total area of about 2.12 square miles (5.49 square kilometers). Most of this area, about 2.06 square miles (5.34 square kilometers), is land. A small part, about 0.06 square miles (0.16 square kilometers), is water.

Population Changes Over Time

Historical population
Census Pop.
1900 787
1910 3,248 312.7%
1920 7,137 119.7%
1930 5,945 −16.7%
1940 5,418 −8.9%
1950 4,479 −17.3%
1960 3,891 −13.1%
1970 3,982 2.3%
1980 3,873 −2.7%
1990 3,706 −4.3%
2000 3,557 −4.0%
2010 3,565 0.2%
2020 3,348 −6.1%
U.S. Census

The population of Johnston City has changed a lot over the years. In 1900, only 787 people lived there. As coal mining grew, the population jumped to over 7,000 people by 1920.

After the mining industry slowed down, the population gradually decreased. In 2000, there were 3,557 people. By 2020, the population was 3,348.

kids search engine
Johnston City, Illinois Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.