José Antonio Errázuriz facts for kids

José Antonio de Errázuriz y Madariaga (born September 14, 1747 – died October 29, 1821) was an important person in Chilean history. He was both a priest and a political figure. In 1814, he served as the President of the Senate of Chile, which means he was the leader of Chile's main law-making group. His family came from the Basque region.

Early Life and Education

José Antonio Errázuriz was born in Santiago, the capital city of Chile. His parents were Francisco Javier de Errázuriz y Larraín and María Loreto de Madariaga. He studied hard and became a lawyer on April 18, 1768. Just two years later, in 1770, he was ordained as a priest.

A Leader in the Church

After Bishop José Martínez de Aldunate passed away, José Antonio took on a very important role. He became the main church leader, called a capitular vicar, for the Santiago area. He held this significant position until his death. Because of his role, he was very involved in Chile's fight to become independent from Spain.

Role in Chilean Politics

In March 1814, José Antonio Errázuriz was chosen to be the President of the Consultive Senate of Chile. This was a big leadership role in the government. He stayed in this position until July 1814. At that time, Spain took control of Chile again in what was called the "reconquista." This led to the closing down of Chile's own government groups, including the Senate.

Later Life and Legacy

José Antonio Errázuriz died in Santiago in 1821, when he was 74 years old. He was the uncle of Fernando Errázuriz Aldunate, who would later become a President of Chile. His contributions as both a church leader and a political figure were important during a key time in Chile's history.

See also

In Spanish: José Antonio de Errázuriz Madariaga para niños