Juan Correa facts for kids
Juan Correa (1646–1716) was a very famous painter from Mexico. He lived in the late 1600s and early 1700s. He was most active as an artist between 1671 and 1716.
Juan Correa was an Afro-Mexican. His father was a doctor from Cádiz, Spain, who had mixed heritage. His mother, Pascuala de Santoyo, was a free Black woman.
Correa became one of the most important artists in New Spain (which is now Mexico) during his time. Another famous artist, Cristóbal de Villalpando, was also very well known.
A Famous Mexican Painter
Juan Correa and Cristóbal de Villalpando are seen as the main artists of the Baroque style in Mexico. The Baroque style uses lots of detail and drama in its paintings.
Correa painted many religious artworks. Two of his most important paintings are in the sacristy of the Mexico City Cathedral. One shows the Immaculate Conception. The other is called "An Allegory of the Church."
He also created large paintings for the Jesuit church in Tepozotlan, Mexico. This church is now the Museum of the Viceroyalty.
His Unique Style
According to art historian Manuel Toussaint, Juan Correa was very important for Mexican art. He helped create a new style that was truly Mexican. This style started to move away from Spanish art traditions.
Correa's work showed Mexico's desire for its own unique art. It helped Mexican art find its own special personality. Juan Correa also taught another famous painter, José de Ibarra.
Gallery
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Woman of the Apocalypse
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The Four Parts of the World (Las Cuatro Partes del Mundo); Late 17th century; Medium: Oil painting on panel.
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The Liberal Arts (Las Artes Liberales). 6 sheets Byōbu, oil on canvas, 242 x 324, Franz Mayer Museum.
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The Four Elements (Los Cuatro Elementos). 6 sheets Byōbu, oil on canvas, 242 x 324, Franz Mayer Museum.
See also
In Spanish: Juan Correa (pintor novohispano) para niños
- Afro-Mexicans
- Castas
- Mexican art
