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Kapawe'no 229 facts for kids

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Kapawe'no 229
Kapawe'no Indian Reserve No. 229
A map of the province of Alberta showing 80 counties and 145 small Indian reserves. One is highlighted with a red circle.
Location in Alberta
First Nation Kapawe'no
Treaty 8
Country Canada
Province Alberta
Municipal district Big Lakes
Area
 • Total 129 ha (319 acre)

Kapawe'no 229 is a special piece of land in Alberta, Canada. It is an Indian reserve, which means it's a place set aside for the Kapawe'no First Nation. This land is located in an area called Big Lakes County, about 27 kilometres northeast of a town called High Prairie. It's a place where the Kapawe'no people live and keep their culture alive.

What is Kapawe'no 229?

Kapawe'no 229 is officially known as Kapawe'no Indian Reserve No. 229. It is a specific area of land that belongs to the Kapawe'no First Nation. This land is protected and managed by the First Nation for their community.

Location and Size

The reserve is in the province of Alberta, which is in western Canada. It is part of Big Lakes County. If you were to travel from the town of High Prairie, you would find Kapawe'no 229 about 27 kilometres to the northeast. The total area of the reserve is 129 hectares. A hectare is a unit of land area, and 129 hectares is about the size of 240 football fields.

Who are the Kapawe'no First Nation?

The Kapawe'no First Nation is one of many First Nations in Canada. First Nations are the Indigenous peoples who lived in Canada before European settlers arrived. They have their own unique cultures, languages, and histories. The Kapawe'no people are part of the larger Cree cultural group.

Understanding First Nations

In Canada, the term "First Nation" refers to a group of Indigenous people. Each First Nation has its own government and traditions. They work to preserve their heritage and improve the lives of their members. There are many different First Nations across Canada, each with its own story.

What is an Indian Reserve?

An Indian reserve is a piece of land in Canada that has been set aside by the government for the use and benefit of a specific First Nation. These lands are held by the Crown (the government) but are for the exclusive use of the First Nation. Reserves help First Nations maintain their communities and cultural practices.

Why were Reserves Created?

Reserves were created through agreements called treaties between First Nations and the Canadian government. These treaties were often signed many years ago. They were meant to define the relationship and share the land. Reserves are important places for First Nations people to live and govern themselves.

What is Treaty 8?

The Kapawe'no First Nation is a signatory to Treaty 8. A treaty is a formal agreement between different groups of people. In Canada, historical treaties were signed between the Crown and various First Nations. These agreements often involved First Nations sharing their traditional lands. In return, they received certain rights and benefits.

The Importance of Treaties

Treaty 8 was signed in 1899. It covers a very large area of land in what is now northern Alberta, northeastern British Columbia, northwestern Saskatchewan, and the Northwest Territories. For the Kapawe'no First Nation, Treaty 8 is a foundational document. It outlines their rights and responsibilities on their traditional territory. Understanding treaties helps us learn about the history of Canada. It also helps us understand the relationship between Indigenous peoples and the government.

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