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Kim Chung-yum
김정렴
South Korean Ambassador to Japan
In office
January 1979 – September 1980
Chief Presidential Secretary
In office
1969–1979
Preceded by Lee Hu-rak
Succeeded by Kim Gye-won
Minister of Commerce and Industry
In office
3 October 1967 – 20 October 1969
Preceded by Park Choong-hoon
Succeeded by Lee Nak-sun
Minister of Finance
In office
January 1966 – September 1966
Preceded by Hong Seung-hi
Succeeded by Kim Hak-ryeol
Personal details
Born (1924-01-03)3 January 1924
Gyeongseong, Japanese Korea
(now Seoul, South Korea)
Died 25 April 2020(2020-04-25) (aged 96)
Political party Democratic Republican
United Liberal Democrats
Alma mater Clark University
Kim Chung-yum
Hangul
Hanja
Revised Romanization Gim Jeong-nyeom
McCune–Reischauer Kim Chŏng-nyŏm

Kim Chung-yum (Hangul: 김정렴; Hanja: 金正濂; born January 3, 1924 – died April 25, 2020) was an important South Korean politician. He played a big part in helping South Korea's economy grow very quickly. This fast growth is often called the "Miracle on the Han River".

Kim Chung-yum worked for President Park Chung-hee for a long time. He held several key jobs, including being the longest-serving chief presidential secretary in South Korean history. He also served as a minister in charge of the country's money and its businesses.

Early Life and Education

Kim Chung-yum was born in Gyeongseong (which is now Seoul, the capital of South Korea) in 1924. He later studied at Clark University in the United States. His education helped prepare him for a career in public service.

A Key Figure in Government

Kim Chung-yum held many important roles in the South Korean government. One of his most significant jobs was serving as the Chief Presidential Secretary. This role is like being the President's main helper and top advisor. He held this position for ten years, from 1969 to 1979, which is longer than anyone else in that role.

Working with President Park Chung-hee

As chief presidential secretary, Kim Chung-yum worked very closely with President Park Chung-hee. He helped the president make important decisions for the country. This was a time when South Korea was going through big changes and trying to build a stronger economy.

Shaping South Korea's Economy

Before becoming chief presidential secretary, Kim Chung-yum was a minister in charge of different parts of South Korea's economy. These roles were very important for the country's future.

Minister of Finance

From January to September 1966, Kim Chung-yum was the Minister of Finance. In this job, he was responsible for managing the country's money. This included things like taxes, government spending, and making sure the economy was stable.

Minister of Commerce and Industry

Later, from 1967 to 1969, he served as the Minister of Commerce and Industry. This role focused on helping businesses grow and encouraging trade with other countries. He worked to make South Korean products popular around the world.

The Miracle on the Han River

Kim Chung-yum's work in these roles helped lead to what is known as the "Miracle on the Han River". This term describes how South Korea quickly changed from a poor country to a strong economic power. His efforts helped create jobs and improve the lives of many South Koreans.

Later Career and Legacy

After his long service as chief presidential secretary, Kim Chung-yum also served as the South Korean Ambassador to Japan. This role involved representing South Korea and building good relationships with Japan. He held this position from 1979 to 1980.

Kim Chung-yum passed away on April 25, 2020, at the age of 96. He is remembered for his dedication to public service and his major contributions to South Korea's economic success.

See also

  • Miracle on the Han River
  • Chief Presidential Secretary
  • Park Chung-hee
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