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Kim Myeong-sun
Kim Myung-sun.jpg
Native name
김명순
Born (1896-01-20)20 January 1896
Pyongyang
Died 22 June 1951(1951-06-22) (aged 55)
Language Korean
Nationality Korean
Literary movement Feminism
Notable works Chilmyeonjo
Kim Myeong-sun
Hangul 김명순
Hanja 金明淳
Revised Romanization Gim Myeong-sun
McCune–Reischauer Kim Myŏngsun
Pen name
Hangul 탄실
Hanja
Revised Romanization Tansil
McCune–Reischauer T'ansil

Kim Myeong-sun (Korean: 김명순, Hanja: 金明淳) (20 January 1896 – 22 June 1951) was a female Korean novelist and poet of the early 20th century.

Life

Kim Myeong-sun, who wrote under the pen names Tansil (탄실, 彈實) and Mangyangcho (망양초, 望洋草), was born in Pyongyang in 1896. Kim attended Chinmyeong Girls' School in Seoul in 1908 where she was considered a good student, but she was subjected to bullying about her background (her mother was a kisaeng) and mistreatment from her step-mother's family, leading her to drop out of school in 1911. In 1913 Kim went to Tokyo to study at Kojimachi's Girls' School, but did not complete her studies there, and soon returned to Korea to earn her degree at Sungmyeon's Girls' School. In 1919 Kim joined the Creation group, Korea's first literary circle, which was organized by Kim Dong-in and other Korean students in Tokyo. Kim briefly worked as a reporter for the newspaper Maeil Shinmun, and from 1927 to 1930 she worked in film. Kim suffered from financial problems and succumbed to mental illness late in life.

Work

Kim made her literary debut in 1917, in a magazine edited by Choe Nam-seon called Youth (소년, Sonyeon), with a novella titled Mysterious Girl (의문의 소녀, Uimun-ui sonyeo) She began publishing her poetry in 1921, and became known for her keen psychological portraits, with her 1921 novella Turkey (칠면조, Chilmyeonjo), which was published in the magazine Enlightenment (개벽, Gaebyeog). She continued publishing as late as 1925.

Relatively little is currently known about her work because, as Kim Yung-Hee notes, scholars have not studied her and are currently "attempting to excavate her lost works in order to better assess her position in the lineage of modern Korean women fiction writers."

Works in Translation

  • A Girl of Mystery, in Questioning Minds (University of Hawaii Press, 2009) ISBN: 978-0-824-83409-8
  • Collected Works of the First Korean Female Writer Kim Myeong-sun [1] (BookLab, 2022) ISBN 979-11-6836-249-9 03810

Works in Korean (partial)

  • Dubious Girl (의문의 소녀), 1917
  • Turkey (칠면조 七面鳥), 1921
  • Lonely People (외로운 사람들), 1924
  • When I Look Back (돌아다 볼 때), 1924
  • Tansil and Juyeong (탄실이와 주영이), 1924
  • Night of Burning (뭇는 날 밤), 1925
  • The Vault of Heaven (창궁 蒼穹), 1925
  • The Guest (손님), 1926
  • I Love (나는 사랑한다), 1926
  • Like a Stranger (모르는 사람갓치), 1929

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Kim Myeong-sun para niños

  • Korean literature
  • List of Korean-language poets
  • List of Korean female writers
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