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Kiponapona facts for kids

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Kiponapona
Phyllostegia racemosa.jpg
Conservation status

Critically Imperiled (NatureServe)
Scientific classification
Genus:
Phyllostegia
Species:
racemosa
Synonyms
  • Phyllostegia rhuakos H.St.John

The Phyllostegia racemosa is a very rare flowering plant. It belongs to the mint family. People also call it kiponapona or racemed phyllostegia.

This special plant grows only in Hawaii. You can find it on the slopes of two big volcanoes: Mauna Loa and Mauna Kea. Because it is so rare, the United States government lists it as an endangered species. This means it is in danger of disappearing forever.

About the Kiponapona Plant

The kiponapona plant is a type of vine. It has pretty white flowers. If you get close, you might notice it has a "spicy" smell!

Where Does Kiponapona Live?

This plant loves moist and wet forests. It grows on the sides of the Mauna Loa and Mauna Kea volcanoes in Hawaii. These forests are its only home in the world.

Why Is It Endangered?

Sadly, there are fewer than 1,000 kiponapona plants left. This makes it very rare. Several things threaten its survival:

  • Wild Pigs: Feral pigs, which are wild pigs, can damage the plants and their habitat.
  • New Plants: Other plants that are not native to Hawaii have been brought there. These "introduced species" can grow fast and take over the space and resources that kiponapona needs.

Scientists and conservationists are working hard to protect the remaining kiponapona plants. They want to make sure this unique Hawaiian plant can survive for many years to come.

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