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Laujar de Andarax, Spain
Coat of arms of Laujar de Andarax, Spain
Coat of arms
Country Spain
Community Andalusia
Municipality Almería
Area
 • Total 92 km2 (36 sq mi)
Elevation
918 m (3,012 ft)
Population
 (2018)
 • Total 1,538
 • Density 16.72/km2 (43.30/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)

Laujar de Andarax is a charming town in the Almería province of Spain. It's part of the Andalusia region, which is an autonomous community in southern Spain. This means it has its own government and rules, similar to a state or province. Laujar de Andarax is known for its beautiful natural surroundings and interesting history.

Alcazaba laujar
A view of Laujar de Andarax, a town with a rich history.

A Glimpse into Laujar's Past

Laujar de Andarax has a significant place in Spanish history. The people of this town were involved in a major event called the Rebellion of the Alpujarras. This rebellion happened around the year 1500.

The Rebellion of the Alpujarras

The rebellion started because the Muslim population was being forced to change their religion to Christianity. This was a very difficult time for many people. Laujar de Andarax became a key location during this conflict.

A Tragic Event in History

During the rebellion, a very sad and violent event took place in Laujar. About 200 Muslims sought safety in a local mosque. However, under the command of a leader named Louis de Beaumont, gunpowder was used to blow up the mosque. This tragic incident was one of the most violent parts of the rebellion.

Where is Laujar? Location and Geography

Laujar de Andarax is located in a beautiful area called the Alpujarra of Almeria. It covers an area of 92 square kilometers (about 35.5 square miles). The town is situated at an altitude of 918 meters (about 3,012 feet) above sea level.

How Far is Laujar from the Capital?

Laujar de Andarax is about 69 kilometers (around 43 miles) away from Almería, which is the capital city of the province. Its exact location is 36 degrees 59 minutes North latitude and 2 degrees 53 minutes West longitude. The town has about 20 people living in each square kilometer.

Who Lives in Laujar? Population Facts

Laujar de Andarax is the most populated town in its region. It has more than 1,500 residents, making it a lively community.

Population Changes Over Time

The number of people living in Laujar has changed over the years. Here's a look at the population from 1999 to 2005:

Historical population
Year Pop. ±%
1999 1,855 —    
2000 1,833 −1.2%
2001 1,808 −1.4%
2002 1,842 +1.9%
2003 1,827 −0.8%
2004 1,819 −0.4%
2005 1,836 +0.9%
Source: INE (Spain)

Famous People from Laujar

Laujar de Andarax has been the birthplace of several notable individuals who made important contributions in different fields.

  • Pedro Murillo Velarde y Bravo [es; de]: Born in Laujar in 1696, Pedro Murillo Velarde was a very smart person. He was a jurist, meaning he studied and worked with laws. He was also a geographer, someone who studies the Earth's features. Additionally, he was a missionary to the Philippines, spreading religious teachings.
  • Francisco Villaespesa Martín: This famous modernist poet was born in Laujar in 1877. Modernist poets often experimented with new ways of writing and expressing ideas.
  • Florentino Castañeda y Muñoz [es]: Born in Laujar in 1905, Florentino Castañeda y Muñoz became a respected historian. Historians are people who study and write about the past.

See also

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