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Carolina lily facts for kids

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Carolina Lily
Lilium michauxii.jpg
Lilium michauxii (at left)
Scientific classification
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L. michauxii
Binomial name
Lilium michauxii
Poir.
Synonyms
  • Lilium carolinianum Michx. 1803, illegitimate homonym not Bosc ex Lam. 1792
  • Lilium autumnale G.Lodd.
  • Lilium michauxianum Schult. & Schult.f.
  • Lilium lockettii Featherm.
Carolina Lily
Carolina Lily, Uwharrie National Forest, North Carolina, USA

The Carolina lily, or Lilium michauxii, is a beautiful wildflower. You can find it growing in the southeastern United States. Its range stretches from southern Virginia down to the Florida Panhandle and west to eastern Texas. This lily usually blooms in July and August. Sometimes, you can even see its flowers as late as October. A French botanist named André Michaux gave the lily its scientific name. He explored and studied many plants in the Southeast.

About the Carolina Lily

The Carolina lily is known by a few different names. Its common name, "Carolina lily," comes from an older way of classifying plants. This older system used the name Lilium carolinianum for both L. michauxii and another lily called L. catesbaei.

What is a Turk's Cap Lily?

Another common name for L. michauxii is Turk's cap lily. This name comes from the way its petals curve backward, looking a bit like a turban or a "Turk's cap." However, another lily, L. superbum, also shares this common name. Both lilies look very similar.

How to Spot a Carolina Lily

The Carolina lily can grow quite tall, up to about 3 and a half feet (1 meter). Its flowers are large, usually 3 to 4 inches (7.5 to 10 cm) across. This lily is special because it is the only fragrant lily found east of the Rocky Mountains.

Its petals are unique because they bend backward, almost touching the stem. The petals are also covered in spots. The main color of the petals can be yellow, orange, or red. The spots on the petals can be red, purple, or brown.

State Wildflower

The Carolina lily is very important to the state of North Carolina. It is the official state wildflower of North Carolina.

See also

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