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Lionel Chevrier
Lionel Chevrier.jpg
Chevrier in 1945
Canadian High Commissioner to the United Kingdom
In office
February 6, 1964 – March 30, 1967
Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson
Preceded by George A. Drew
Succeeded by Charles Ritchie
Minister of Justice
Attorney General of Canada
In office
April 22, 1963 – February 2, 1964
Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson
Preceded by Donald Fleming
Succeeded by Guy Favreau
President of the Privy Council
In office
April 25, 1957 – June 20, 1957
Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent
Preceded by Louis St. Laurent
Succeeded by John Diefenbaker
Minister of Transport
In office
April 18, 1945 – June 30, 1954
Prime Minister W. L. Mackenzie King
Louis St. Laurent
Preceded by Joseph-Enoil Michaud
Succeeded by George Carlyle Marler
Member of Parliament
for Laurier
In office
June 10, 1957 – December 27, 1963
Preceded by J.-Eugène Lefrançois
Succeeded by Fernand Leblanc
Member of Parliament
for Stormont
In office
October 14, 1935 – June 30, 1954
Preceded by Frank Thomas Shaver
Succeeded by Albert Lavigne
Personal details
Born (1903-04-02)April 2, 1903
Cornwall, Ontario, Canada
Died July 8, 1987(1987-07-08) (aged 84)
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Political party Liberal
Profession
  • Diplomat
  • Barrister
  • Solicitor
  • Lawyer
  • Counsel
  • High Commissioner
  • Ambassador

Lionel Chevrier PC CC QC (April 2, 1903 – July 8, 1987) was an important Canadian politician. He served as a Member of Parliament (MP) and held several key roles as a cabinet minister. He also worked as a diplomat, representing Canada on the world stage.

Early Life and Education

Lionel Chevrier was born in Cornwall, Ontario, on April 2, 1903. His father, Joseph E. Chevrier, had been the mayor of Cornwall. Lionel studied at the University of Ottawa, the University of Montreal, and Osgoode Hall. He became a lawyer in 1928. In 1932, he married Lucienne Brûlé.

Political Career

Lionel Chevrier began his political journey as a member of the Liberal Party.

Member of Parliament

He was first elected as an MP for the riding of Stormont in Ontario in 1935. He was re-elected several times in this riding. Later, in 1957, he was elected as an MP for the riding of Laurier in Quebec. He continued to serve as an MP until 1964.

Cabinet Minister Roles

Lionel Chevrier held many important positions in the Canadian government:

  • From 1943 to 1945, he was a Parliamentary Assistant. This role helps a minister with their duties.
  • From 1945 to 1954, he served as the Minister of Transport. This was a very important job, overseeing Canada's transportation systems.
  • In 1957, he was the President of the Privy Council for a short time.
  • From 1963 to 1964, he was the Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada. This role involves overseeing the country's legal system.
16th Canadian Ministry
Lionel Chevrier and colleagues in the 16th Canadian Ministry (Rear, L-R): Hons. J. J. McCann, Paul Martin, Joseph Jean, J. A. Glen, Brooke Claxton, Alphonse Fournier, Ernest Bertrand, A. G. L. McNaughton, Lionel Chevrier, D. C. Abbott, D. L. MacLaren Date

Leader of the Opposition

From 1957 to 1963, when the Liberal Party was not in power, Lionel Chevrier served as the Official Opposition House Leader. This meant he was a key leader for his party in the House of Commons.

Saint Lawrence Seaway Authority

In 1954, Lionel Chevrier left his role as an MP to become the first president of the Saint Lawrence Seaway Authority. The Saint Lawrence Seaway is a system of canals, locks, and channels that allows ships to travel from the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes. This was a huge project that helped connect Canada's heartland to the world.

Diplomatic Service

In 1964, Lionel Chevrier left the House of Commons again. This time, he became the Canadian High Commissioner in London. This meant he was Canada's top diplomat, representing the country in the United Kingdom until 1967.

Military and Honours

Chevrier also had a connection to the military. He served as the Honorary Lieutenant Colonel and later as the Honorary Colonel of the Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry Highlanders, a Canadian army regiment.

In 1967, he received one of Canada's highest honours. He was made a Companion of the Order of Canada. This award recognizes people who have made outstanding contributions to the country. In 1997, Canada Post even issued a stamp in his honour.

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