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List of Dallas Landmarks facts for kids

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Dallas Landmark is a special title given by the City of Dallas to important old buildings and areas in Dallas, Texas, United States. When a place becomes a Dallas Landmark, it means it's super important because of its history, how it looks, its art, or its cultural value. Once a building or area gets this title, it's protected by special rules. This means that if anyone wants to change it, or even tear it down, they have to get permission from the Landmark Commission first. This helps make sure these cool places stay around for a long time!

Why a Place Becomes a Landmark

Buildings can become a Dallas Landmark if they have any of these special qualities:

  • They have a unique character.
  • A really important historical event happened there.
  • A famous or historically important person was connected to the place.
  • It's part of Dallas's cultural, economic, social, or historical story.
  • It shows a special way of building or a unique architectural style.
  • A famous architect or builder designed it.
  • It shows new and clever ideas in building design.
  • It has old artifacts buried there (archaeological importance), or it's a place that makes the community proud.

Dallas Landmark districts are larger areas that have many buildings that share a similar building style or are linked by important historical events.

Many Dallas Landmark buildings are also recognized on other important lists, like the National Register of Historic Places or the Recorded Texas Historic Landmark list. These are national and state lists that also protect historic places.

Who Decides: The Landmark Commission

The mayor of Dallas and the city council choose 18 people to be on the Landmark Commission. These people usually know a lot about history, art, architecture, or how to protect old buildings. They work for two years without pay.

The Landmark Commission and another group called the City Plan Commission suggest which places should become Dallas Landmarks. Their ideas then go to the Dallas City Council, who makes the final decision.

There's also a smaller group called the Designation Committee. This committee includes some Landmark Commissioners and other citizens. They are historians, architects, and experts in preserving old places. Their job is to look at new applications for landmarks and historic districts and then send their suggestions to the main Landmark Commission.

Cool Landmark Buildings

Dallas has many amazing buildings that have been named landmarks. Here are a few examples:

Adolphus01
The Adolphus Hotel is a grand old hotel in downtown Dallas.
Majestic Dallas Exterior
The Majestic Theatre is the only old theater left from what was once "Theater Row."
Magnolia Dallas
The Magnolia Building used to have a flying red horse sign on top!
DallasUnionStation
Union Station is a historic train station.
Dallas Fair Park Esplanade
Fair Park has the biggest collection of art deco buildings from an exhibition.
Booker T. Washington High School for the Performing and Visual Arts
Booker T. Washington High School for the Performing and Visual Arts is a special school for talented students.
SchoolbookDepository
The former Texas School Book Depository building is in the West End Historic District.
Deep Ellum - Knights of Pythias - Union Bankers Building 02
The Knights of Pythias Temple is a historic building in Deep Ellum.
ScottishRite1
The Scottish Rite Cathedral is a beautiful and historic building.
Name Designated Location NRHP Date RTHL Date Current Use
2220 Canton Lofts November 22, 1994 2220 Canton Street residential
Adolphus Hotel September 30, 1987 1315 Commerce Street July 14, 1983 1981 hotel
Ambassador Hotel June 28, 1982 1312 S. Ervay Street 1965 education
Booker T. Washington School April 24, 2006 2501 Flora Street education
Cedar Springs Fire Station March 22, 1979 3828 Cedar Springs Road municipal
Dallas High School/Crozier Tech December 13, 2000 2214 Bryan Street February 20, 1996 vacant
DeGolyer House and Gardens March 23, 1988 8525 Garland Road December 28, 1978 cultural
First Presbyterian Church October 21, 1981 401 South Harwood Street
Freedman's Cemetery February 6, 1992 Central Expressway at Lemmon cultural
Knights of Pythias Temple October 23, 1989 2551 Elm Street vacant
Magnolia Building 108 S. Akard Street January 30, 1978 1978 hotel
Majestic Theatre 1923 Elm Street November 14, 1977 1983 cultural
Old City Hall 106 S. Harwood Street 1978 municipal
Old Tige 3801 Parry Avenue cultural
Plaza Hotel 1933 Main Street December 5, 1985 1988 hotel
Scottish Rite Cathedral 500 S. Harwood Street March 26, 1980 1978
Texas Theatre 231 W. Jefferson Boulevard April 1, 2003 cultural
Union Station 400 S. Houston Street May 29, 1975 1979 commercial
Woodrow Wilson High School 100 S. Glasgow 1989 education

Cool Landmark Districts

These are larger areas in Dallas that have been recognized for their special history or architecture.

Dallas, Texas Harwood Street
The Harwood Street Historic District is a protected area.
SouthBlvdParkRowDistrict4
The South Boulevard-Park Row Historic District has many historic homes.
Tenth Street Historic District Column Detail
This is a porch column from the Tenth Street Historic District.
West End Historic District, Dallas
Market Street in the West End Historic District is a popular spot.
Name Designated Location NRHP Date RTHL Date Current Use
Continental Gin Historic District residential
Fair Park Historic District February 6, 2008 September 24, 1986 cultural
Harwood Street Historic District February 22, 1990 commercial/
residential
Junius Heights Historic District April 26, 2006 residential
Munger Place Historic District July 27, 1988 September 13, 1978 residential
South Boulevard-Park Row Historic District May 1977 February 5, 1979 residential
Swiss Avenue Historic District January 23, 1985 March 28, 1974 residential
Tenth Street Historic District May 1993 June 17, 1994 residential
West End Historic District October 6, 1975 November 14, 1978 commercial/
residential

See also

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List of Dallas Landmarks Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.