List of Dallas Landmarks facts for kids
Dallas Landmark is a designation by the City of Dallas and the Dallas Landmark Commission for historic buildings and districts in Dallas, Texas, United States. Listed sites are selected after meeting a combination of criteria, including historical, economic, architectural, artistic, cultural, and social values. Once a structure or district is designated a landmark, it is protected by an ordinance with specific preservation criteria, which require that any alterations beyond routine maintenance, up to and including demolition, must have their permits reviewed by the Landmark Commission.
Criteria
Buildings eligible for Dallas Landmark structure designation are those that possess any of these merits:
- Character
- Location of a significant historical event
- Identification with a historically significant person or persons
- Cultural, economic, social, or historical heritage
- Architectural style
- Architect or master builder
- Architectural innovation
- Archaeological significance, or value as an aspect of community sentiment or pride
Dallas Landmark districts are defined areas with a significant concentration of structures unified by their architectural style or related historical events.
Many Dallas Landmark structures are eligible or have been recognized as a contributing property on the National Register of Historic Places or Recorded Texas Historic Landmark list. Many of the Dallas Landmark districts fall within other local or national historic districts, as well.
Landmark Commission
The Dallas mayor and city council appoint an 18-member Landmark Commission consisting of one representative for each district and three alternates for a two-year unpaid term beginning on September 1 of each odd-numbered year. All commissioners have knowledge and experience in the fields of history, art, architecture, or historic preservation. The Landmark Commission and City Plan Commission make recommendations for City of Dallas landmarks that are forwarded to the Dallas City Council.
The Designation Committee is an advisory committee appointed by the Landmark Commission made up of Landmark Commissioners and citizens. The combination of historians, architects, archeologists, and preservation consultants is responsible for reviewing applications for new landmarks and historic districts. The committee reviews applications for new city landmarks and forwards the recommendations to the Landmark Commission.
List of landmarks
For consistency, the lists below use the names from the Dallas Landmark website.
Structures
Name | Designated | Location | NRHP Date | RTHL Date | Current Use |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2220 Canton Lofts | November 22, 1994 | 2220 Canton Street | residential | ||
Adam Hat | May 14, 1997 | 2700 Canton Street | residential | ||
Adolphus Hotel | September 30, 1987 | 1315 Commerce Street | July 14, 1983 | 1981 | hotel |
Albert A. Anderson House | May 27, 1998 | 300 Centre Street | |||
Allen House | April 9, 2001 | 2603 Fairmount Street | |||
Ambassador Hotel | June 28, 1982 | 1312 S. Ervay Street | 1965 | education | |
American Beauty Mill | November 25, 1996 | 2400 S. Ervay Street | residential | ||
B. Parks Bros. Storage | February 11, 1991 | 2639 Elm Street | |||
Betterton House | June 13, 1995 | 705 Marsalis | |||
Bishop Arts Building | June 7, 1999 | 408 W. Eighth Street | commercial | ||
Booker T. Washington School | April 24, 2006 | 2501 Flora Street | education | ||
Boyd Hotel | August 29, 1996 | 2934 Elm Street | commercial | ||
Busch – Kirby Building and Annex | September 28, 1987 | 1509 Main Street, 1511 Main Street | July 4, 1980 | 1988 | residential |
Cedar Crest House | August 8, 1984 | 2223 West Jefferson Boulevard | |||
Cedar Springs Fire Station | March 22, 1979 | 3828 Cedar Springs Road | municipal | ||
City Hotel | January 8, 1999 | 2528 Elm Street | commercial | ||
Columbus Langeley Grocery | June 13, 1989 | 1501-05 Beaumont Street | commercial | ||
Cox Farmhouse (Dallas, Texas) | January 20, 1993 | 11210 Cox Lane | residential | ||
Crown Hill Mausoleum | March 21, 1990 | 9700 Webb Chapel Road | municipal | ||
Cumberland Hill School | November 29, 1988 | 1901 North Akard Street | commercial | ||
Dallas High School/Crozier Tech | December 13, 2000 | 2214 Bryan Street | February 20, 1996 | vacant | |
Dallas Power and Light Building | January 5, 1999 | 1506 Commerce Street | residential | ||
Dallas Tent and Awning Building | March 21, 1995 | 2401 Commerce Street | residential | ||
Davis Building | May 27, 1998 | 1309 Main Street | January 18, 2006 | residential | |
Davy Crockett School | October 25, 1993 | 4001 N. Carroll Avenue | education | ||
DeGolyer House and Gardens | March 23, 1988 | 8525 Garland Road | December 28, 1978 | cultural | |
East Dallas Christian Church | December 15, 1993 | 629 N. Peak Street | |||
East DP&L Substation | 3700 Willow Street | ||||
Elizabeth Chapel | 1026 East 10th Street | demolished | |||
F.A. Brown Farmstead | July 13, 1987 | 4611 Kelton Avenue | |||
Fannin Elementary School | August 13, 1996 | 4800 Ross Avenue | education | ||
Federal Reserve Bank | October 6, 1977 | 400 S. Akard Street | commercial | ||
Fire Station #16 | August 15, 1988 | 5501 Columbia Avenue | April 17, 1997 | municipal | |
First Presbyterian Church | October 21, 1981 | 401 South Harwood Street | |||
Freedman's Cemetery | February 6, 1992 | Central Expressway at Lemmon | cultural | ||
Good Luck Gas Station | June 17, 1992 | 903 Cadiz Street | vacant | ||
Grace Methodist Church | December 11, 1979 | 4105 Junius Street | |||
Harlan Building | August 16, 1988 | 2018 Cadiz Street | February 26, 2004 | ||
Higginbothan-Bailey Building | July 27, 1984 | 900 Jackson Street | 1984 | commercial | |
Interstate Forwarding Building | September 25, 1991 | 3200 Main Street | |||
James Madison High School | November 3, 1993 | 3000 Martin Luther King Boulevard | education | ||
King Mansion | January 9, 2004 | 3417 Gillespie Street | hotel | ||
Kings Court Apartments | June 12, 1992 | 1234 Kings Highway | |||
Knights of Pythias Temple | October 23, 1989 | 2551 Elm Street | vacant | ||
Kovandovitch House | July 17, 1996 | 523 Eads Avenue | |||
La France Building | September 9, 1997 | 3600 Commerce Street | |||
Lincoln High School | September 13, 1995 | 5000 Oakland Avenue | education | ||
Luna Tortilla Factory | 1615 McKinney Avenue | commercial | |||
Magnolia Building | 108 S. Akard Street | January 30, 1978 | 1978 | hotel | |
Majestic Theatre | 1923 Elm Street | November 14, 1977 | 1983 | cultural | |
Mallory Drug Store | 900 W. Jefferson Boulevard | ||||
Mitchell Building | 3800 Commerce Street | residential | |||
Oak Cliff Methodist Church | 541-49 E. Jefferson Boulevard | ||||
Oak Lawn Methodist Church | 3014 Oak Lawn Avenue | ||||
Old City Hall | 106 S. Harwood Street | 1978 | municipal | ||
Old Parkland Hospital | 3819 Maple Avenue | commercial | |||
Old Tige | 3801 Parry Avenue | cultural | |||
Palace Blacksmith Shop | 2814 Main Street | commercial | |||
Phyllis Wheatley School | 2908 Metropolitan Street | ||||
Plaza Hotel | 1933 Main Street | December 5, 1985 | 1988 | hotel | |
Ross Avenue Baptist Church | 5201 Ross Avenue | 1999 | demolished | ||
Santa Fe Warehouse #1 | 1114 Commerce Street | May 23, 1997 | government | ||
Santa Fe Warehouse #2 | 1122 Jackson | May 23, 1997 | residential | ||
Scottish Rite Cathedral | 500 S. Harwood Street | March 26, 1980 | 1978 | ||
Shingle Style House | 3506 Cedar Springs Road | May 23, 1980 | 1981 | commercial | |
Sons of Hermann | 3414 Elm Street | ||||
Southern Pine House | 3003 Kinmore | ||||
Spence Middle School | 4001 Capital Avenue | education | |||
St. Ann's School | 2514 Harry Hines Boulevard | commercial | |||
St. Paul United Methodist Church | 1816 Routh Street | ||||
Texas Farm and Ranch Building | 3306 Main Street | ||||
Texas Theatre | 231 W. Jefferson Boulevard | April 1, 2003 | cultural | ||
Trinity Methodist Church | 2120 McKinney Avenue | demolished | |||
Turtle Creek Pump Station | 3630 Harry Hines Boulevard | February 9, 2001 | 1983 | cultural | |
United States Post Office and Courthouse | 400 N. Ervay Street | residential | |||
Union Station | 400 S. Houston Street | May 29, 1975 | 1979 | commercial | |
Wales Apartments | 4515 Live Oak Street | ||||
Warwick Melrose – Dallas | 3015 Oak Lawn Avenue | hotel | |||
Western Union Building | 2028–2034 Main Street | commercial | |||
White Rock Bath House | 521 Lawther Drive | cultural | |||
White Rock Pump Station | 2900 White Rock Road | 1989 | municipal | ||
Woodrow Wilson High School | 100 S. Glasgow | 1989 | education | ||
Zion Hill Missionary Baptist Church | 919 Morrell Avenue | 2004 | organization |
Districts
Name | Designated | Location | NRHP Date | RTHL Date | Current Use |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Continental Gin Historic District | residential | ||||
Eastside Warehouse Historic District | 3221 Commerce Street | residential | |||
Edison / La Vista Court Historic District | November 29, 1989 | 500 S. Harwood Street | residential | ||
Fair Park Historic District | February 6, 2008 | September 24, 1986 | cultural | ||
Harwood Street Historic District | February 22, 1990 | commercial/ residential |
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Junius Heights Historic District | April 26, 2006 | residential | |||
Lake Cliff Historic District | November 5, 1997 | June 17, 1994 | residential | ||
Magnolia Station Historic District | December 23, 1994 | residential | |||
Munger Place Historic District | July 27, 1988 | September 13, 1978 | residential | ||
North Bishop Avenue Historic District | commercial | ||||
Peak's Suburban Addition Historic District | March 8, 1995 | March 23, 1995 | residential | ||
Sears Complex Historic District | mixed-use | ||||
South Boulevard-Park Row Historic District | May 1977 | February 5, 1979 | residential | ||
State Thomas Historic District | March 10, 1986; November 4, 1986 |
residential | |||
Swiss Avenue Historic District | January 23, 1985 | March 28, 1974 | residential | ||
Tenth Street Historic District | May 1993 | June 17, 1994 | residential | ||
West End Historic District | October 6, 1975 | November 14, 1978 | commercial/ residential |
||
Wheatley Place Historic District | October 24, 2000 | March 23, 1995 | residential | ||
Wilson Block Historic District | April 29, 1981 | December 15, 1978 | commercial | ||
Winnetka Heights Historic District | August 14, 1984 | November 3, 1983 | residential |