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List of MPs for constituencies in Scotland (1979–1983)


United Kingdom general election 1979 in Scotland.svg
Colours on map indicate the party allegiance of each constituency's MP.

This article lists the 71 people who were elected as Members of Parliament (MPs) for areas in Scotland. They were chosen during the 1979 United Kingdom general election. These MPs served in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, which is part of the UK Parliament, from 1979 to 1983.

Being an MP means you represent a specific area, called a constituency, in Parliament. Your job is to speak up for the people in your area and help make new laws for the country.

How Many MPs Each Party Had in 1979

When the 1979 general election happened, different political parties won a certain number of seats in Scotland. This table shows how many MPs each party had right after the election.

Party Number of MPs
Labour Party 44
Conservative Party 22
Liberal 3
Scottish National Party 2
 Total 71

How Many MPs Each Party Had in 1983

The term "dissolution" means when Parliament officially ends before a new election. This table shows how many MPs each party had in Scotland just before the next general election in 1983. You might notice some changes, often because MPs changed parties or by-elections happened.

Party Number of MPs
Labour Party 44
Conservative Party 20
Alliance 6
Scottish National Party 2
 Total 71

List of Scottish MPs (1979-1983)

This is a list of all the Members of Parliament who represented Scottish areas in the UK Parliament from 1979 to 1983. It shows their constituency (the area they represented) and their political party. Some MPs changed parties during this time, which is noted in the "Notes" column.

Constituency MP Party Notes
Aberdeen North Robert Hughes Labour
Aberdeen South Ian Sproat Conservative
Argyll John Mackay Conservative
Ayr George Younger Conservative
Banffshire David Myles Conservative
Berwick and East Lothian John Home Robertson Labour
Bothwell James Hamilton Labour
Bute and North Ayrshire John Corrie Conservative
Caithness and Sutherland Robert Maclennon Labour Joined SDP/Alliance in 1981
Central Ayrshire David Lambie Labour
Central Dunbartonshire Hugh McCartney Labour
Central Fife Willie Hamilton Labour
Clackmannan and East Stirlingshire Martin O'Niell Labour
Coatbridge and Airdrie James Dempsey Labour Died in 1982, leading to a by-election
Dumfriesshire Sir Hector Munro Conservative
Dundee East Gordon Wilson SNP
Dundee West Ernie Ross Labour
Dunfermline Dick Douglas Labour Co-operative
East Aberdeenshire Albert McQuarrie Conservative
East Dunbartonshire Norman Hogg Labour
East Fife Barry Henderson Conservative
East Kilbride Maurice Miller Labour
East Renfrewshire Allen Stewart Conservative
Edinburgh Central Robin Cook Labour
Edinburgh East Gavin Strang Labour
Edinburgh Leith Ron Brown Labour
Edinburgh North Alex Fletcher Conservative
Edinburgh Pentlands Malcolm Rifkind Conservative
Edinburgh South Michael Ancram Conservative
Edinburgh West James Douglas-Hamilton Conservative
Galloway Ian Lang Conservative
Glasgow Cathcart John Maxton Labour
Glasgow Central Thomas McMillan Labour Died in 1980, leading to a by-election
Glasgow Craigton Bruce Millan Labour
Glasgow Garscadden Donald Dewar Labour
Glasgow Govan Andy McMahon Labour
Glasgow Hillhead Tam Galbraith Conservative Died in 1982, leading to a by-election
Glasgow Kelvingrove Maurice Millar Labour
Glasgow Maryhill Jim Craigen Labour Co-operative
Glasgow Pollok James White Labour
Glasgow Provan Hugh Brown Labour
Glasgow Queen's Park Frank McElhone Labour Died in 1982, leading to a by-election
Glasgow Shettleston David Marshall Labour
Glasgow Springburn Michael Martin Labour
Greenock and Port Glasgow Dickson Mabon Labour Joined SDP/Alliance in 1981
Hamilton George Robertson Labour
Inverness Russell Johnston Liberal Joined Alliance in 1981
Kilmarnock Willie McKelvey Labour
Kinross and West Perthshire Nicholas Fairbarn Conservative
Kirkcaldy Harry Gourley Labour
Lanark Judith Hart Labour
Midlothian Alex Eadie Labour
Moray and Nairn Alex Pollock Conservative
Motherwell and Wishaw Jeremy Bray Labour
North Angus and Mearns Alick Buchanan-Smith Conservative
North Lanarkshire John Smith Labour
Orkney and Zetland Jo Grimond Liberal Joined Alliance in 1981
Paisley Allen Adams Labour
Perth and East Perthshire Bill Walker Conservative
Ross and Cromarty Hamish Grey Conservative
Roxburgh Selkirk and Peebles David Steel Liberal Joined Alliance in 1981
Rutherglen Gregor Mackenzie Labour
South Angus Peter Fraser Conservative
South Ayrshire George Foulkes Labour
Stirling Falkirk and Grangemouth Harry Ewing Labour
West Aberdeenshire Russell Fairgrieve Conservative
West Dunbartonshire Ian Campbell Labour
West Lothian Tom Dalyell Labour
West Renfrewshire Norman Buchan Labour
West Stirlingshire Dennis Canavan Labour
Na h-Eileanan an lar Donald Stewart SNP

What Are By-Elections?

A by-election is a special election held to choose a new Member of Parliament (MP) for a specific area. This happens when an MP leaves their job before the next general election. Reasons for this could be if they resign, pass away, or are removed from office.

  • 1980 Glasgow Central By-Election: Bob McTaggart became the new Labour MP.
  • 1982 Glasgow Hillhead By-election: Roy Jenkins became the new SDP/Alliance MP.
  • 1982 Coatbridge and Airdrie By-election: Thomas Clarke became the new Labour MP.
  • 1982 Glasgow Queen's Park By-election: Helen McElhone became the new Labour MP.

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