There are 18 National Natural Landmarks in the U.S. state of Washington, out of nearly 600 National Natural Landmarks in the United States.
Name |
Image |
Date |
Location |
County |
Ownership |
Description |
Boulder Park and McNeil Canyon Haystack Rocks |
![Glacial-Drift-PB110031.JPG](/images/thumb/4/46/Glacial-Drift-PB110031.JPG/100px-Glacial-Drift-PB110031.JPG) |
1986 |
47°52′43″N 119°48′06″W / 47.878611°N 119.801667°W / 47.878611; -119.801667 |
Douglas |
Federal, state |
The most illustrative examples of glacial erratics in the United States. |
Davis Canyon |
|
1986 |
48°14′38″N 119°45′06″W / 48.243775°N 119.751774°W / 48.243775; -119.751774 |
Okanogan |
State, private |
One of the largest and least disturbed examples of antelope bitterbrush-Idaho fescue shrub steppe remaining in the Columbia Plateau. |
Drumheller Channels |
![Drumheller Channels](/images/thumb/5/55/Drum-Heller-Channels.jpg/100px-Drum-Heller-Channels.jpg) |
1986 |
46°58′30″N 119°11′47″W / 46.975°N 119.196389°W / 46.975; -119.196389 |
Adams, Grant |
Federal, state, private |
Illustrates the dramatic modification of the Columbia Plateau volcanic terrain by late Pleistocene catastrophic glacial outburst floods. Includes Columbia National Wildlife Refuge. |
Ginkgo Petrified Forest |
![Ginkgo Petrified Forest](/images/thumb/c/ca/PetrifiedWoodGPFSP.jpg/100px-PetrifiedWoodGPFSP.jpg) |
1965 |
46°56′56″N 120°00′10″W / 46.948889°N 120.002778°W / 46.948889; -120.002778 |
Kittitas |
State |
Thousands of logs petrified in lava flows. Part of Ginkgo/Wanapum State Park. |
Grand Coulee |
![Steamboat Rock](/images/thumb/a/ae/Grand-Coulee-Steamboat-RockPB110055.JPG/100px-Grand-Coulee-Steamboat-RockPB110055.JPG) |
1965 |
47°46′00″N 119°13′00″W / 47.766667°N 119.216667°W / 47.766667; -119.216667 |
Grant |
Federal, state, private |
An illustration of a series of geological events. |
Grande Ronde Feeder Dikes |
|
1980 |
|
Asotin |
Private |
The best example of basalt dikes, the congealed feeder sources of the Columbia River basalt plateau. |
Grande Ronde Goosenecks |
|
1980 |
|
Asotin |
Federal |
A 1,500-foot (460 m) deep canyon that follows a tortuous path along meanders. |
The Great Gravel Bar of Moses Coulee |
|
1986 |
47°27′30″N 119°48′00″W / 47.458333°N 119.8°W / 47.458333; -119.8 (Moses Coulee) |
Douglas |
State, private |
Largest and best example of a pendent river bar formed by catastrophic glacial outburst floods that swept across the Columbia Plateau. |
Kahlotus Ridgetop |
|
2011 |
|
Franklin |
State |
The best remaining example of the Central Palouse Prairie grassland subtheme. |
Mima Mounds |
![MIMA MOUNDS.jpg](/images/thumb/7/70/MIMA_MOUNDS.jpg/100px-MIMA_MOUNDS.jpg) |
1966 |
46°53′N 123°03′W / 46.89°N 123.05°W / 46.89; -123.05 (Mima Mounds) |
Thurston |
State |
A prairie containing unusual soil pimples of black silt-gravel. |
Nisqually Delta |
![Nisqually Delta opening to South Puget Sound (2290708988).jpg](/images/thumb/b/b5/Nisqually_Delta_opening_to_South_Puget_Sound_%282290708988%29.jpg/100px-Nisqually_Delta_opening_to_South_Puget_Sound_%282290708988%29.jpg) |
1971 |
47°06′31″N 122°42′11″W / 47.108611°N 122.703056°W / 47.108611; -122.703056 (Nisqually Delta) |
Pierce, Thurston |
Federal, state, tribal, private |
An unusually fine example of an estuarine ecosystem. Includes Nisqually National Wildlife Refuge. |
Point of Arches |
![Classic Point of Arches (28829708161).jpg](/images/thumb/9/9f/Classic_Point_of_Arches_%2828829708161%29.jpg/100px-Classic_Point_of_Arches_%2828829708161%29.jpg) |
1980 |
48°14′47″N 124°42′01″W / 48.2464503°N 124.7002419°W / 48.2464503; -124.7002419 (Point of Arches) |
Clallam |
Federal |
An outstanding exhibit of sea action in sculpturing a rocky shoreline. A unit of Olympic National Park. |
Rose Creek Preserve |
|
1984 |
|
Whitman |
Private |
The best remaining example of the aspen phase of the hawthorne-cow parsnip habitat type in the Columbia Plateau. Managed by The Nature Conservancy. |
Sims Corner Eskers and Kames |
![Yeager Rock](/images/thumb/5/56/Yeager-Rock-Erractic-PB110039.JPG/100px-Yeager-Rock-Erractic-PB110039.JPG) |
1986 |
47°49′30″N 119°22′00″W / 47.825°N 119.366667°W / 47.825; -119.366667 |
Douglas |
Federal, state, private |
The best examples in the Columbia Plateau of landforms resulting from stagnation and rapid retreat of the ice sheet during the last glaciation. |
Steptoe and Kamiak Buttes |
![Steptoe Butte](/images/thumb/9/98/Steptoe_and_Kamiak_Buttes.JPG/100px-Steptoe_and_Kamiak_Buttes.JPG) |
1965 |
47°01′57″N 117°17′55″W / 47.0325°N 117.298611°W / 47.0325; -117.298611 |
Whitman |
State, county, private |
Isolated mountain peaks of older rock surrounded by basalt, rising above the surrounding lava plateau. |
Umtanum Ridge Water Gap |
![View from Umptanum Ridge](/images/thumb/a/ae/View_south_from_Umptanum_Ridge_into_Yakima_Canyon_0961.jpg/100px-View_south_from_Umptanum_Ridge_into_Yakima_Canyon_0961.jpg) |
1980 |
46°51′00″N 120°32′40″W / 46.85°N 120.544444°W / 46.85; -120.544444 |
Kittitas |
Federal, state, private |
Geologic formation that illustrates the processes of tectonic folding and antecedent stream cutting. |
Wallula Gap |
![Wallula Gap](/images/thumb/0/06/View_from_Wallula_Main_Street_IMG_1480.JPG/100px-View_from_Wallula_Main_Street_IMG_1480.JPG) |
1980 |
46°02′40″N 118°56′48″W / 46.044444°N 118.946667°W / 46.044444; -118.946667 |
Benton, Walla Walla |
Federal, state, county, municipal |
The largest and most spectacular of several large water gaps through basalt anticlines in the Columbia River basin. |
Withrow Moraine and Jameson Lake Drumlin Field |
![Withrow Moraine](/images/thumb/a/a3/Erratics-Cascades-PB110028.JPG/100px-Erratics-Cascades-PB110028.JPG) |
1980 |
47°41′15″N 119°37′29″W / 47.6875°N 119.624722°W / 47.6875; -119.624722 |
Douglas |
Federal, private |
The best examples of drumlins and the most illustrative segment of the only Pleistocene terminal moraine in the Columbia Plateau |