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List of archaeological sites in Mexico City facts for kids

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The sixteen municipalities (Alcaldías) of Mexico City proper.

This is a list of the preserved Pre-Columbian-era archaeological sites in Mexico City, the capital of Mexico.

This list does not include objects or constructions preserved in museums of the city.

Neither, this list does not include the Greater Mexico City pre-columbian archaeological sites outside Mexico City; only include within the 16 municipalities of Mexico City proper.

They are protected real estates that are heritage of the nation, and are declared as such in the Public Register of Monuments and Archaeological Zones of the Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia (INAH), in accordance with the Federal law on monuments and archaeological, artistic and historical zones of Mexico.

Buildings in the areas of the Historic center of Mexico City, Xochimilco and Central University City Campus of the UNAM are World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.

The list is ordered by their foundation or groundbreaking date.

Name Image Note Built Source Location ID
Archaeological site of Mixcoac Ruinas en Mixcoac.jpg It was a settlement of the city-state of Coyohuacan (Tepanecs) and after was shortly occupied by the Mexicas (Aztecs) 900 BC-1521
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General information
Location San Pedro de los Pinos, corner of San Antonio avenue and Periférico
Coordinates 19°13′51.96″N 99°6′44.64″W / 19.2311000°N 99.1124000°W / 19.2311000; -99.1124000 (Archaeological site of Mixcoac)
Cuicuilco Piramide Cuicuilco 1.jpg It was the one of oldest cities in the Valley of Mexico. It was a city-state 800 BC-400 BC
General information
Location Tlalpan
Coordinates 19°18′6″N 99°10′54″W / 19.30167°N 99.18167°W / 19.30167; -99.18167 (Cuicuilco)
ZA45
Archaeological site of Cerro de la Estrella Cerro de la Estrella.jpg Village related to Cuicuilco culture and a very important ritual ceremony was performed here 200 BC
General information
Location Cerro de la Estrella, Iztapalapa
Coordinates 19°20′37″N 99°5′24″W / 19.34361°N 99.09000°W / 19.34361; -99.09000 (Archaeological site of Tlatelolco)
ZA44
Copilco It was an important ceremonial center of the Chichimecas, Tepanecas and Cuicuilcas 500
General information
Location west side of Coyoacán
Coordinates 19°20′8″N 99°10′36″W / 19.33556°N 99.17667°W / 19.33556; -99.17667 (Copilco)
Cuahilama Océlotl (jaguar).JPG It was a ceremonial center of several cultures 1200-1500
General information
Location south east of Santa Cruz Acalpixca, Cuahilama
Coordinates 19°14′30″N 99°4′15″W / 19.24167°N 99.07083°W / 19.24167; -99.07083 (Cuahilama)
Templo Mayor ViewOneTemploMayor.JPG It was the main temple of Tenochtitlan, the capital of the Aztec Empire 1325-1487
General information
Location Plaza del Zócalo, Center
Coordinates 19°26′6″N 99°7′53″W / 19.43500°N 99.13139°W / 19.43500; -99.13139 (Templo Mayor)
ZA43
Archaeological site of Tlatelolco MnTmpl2ndStgTlatelolcoDF.JPG It is the remains of the city-state of Tlatelolco (an Aztec state) 1338
General information
Location Plaza de las Tres Culturas, Tlatelolco, Center
Coordinates 19°27′3.9″N 99°08′15″W / 19.451083°N 99.13750°W / 19.451083; -99.13750 (Archaeological site of Tlatelolco)
ZA42
Baths of Chapultepec RESTOS DE ALBERCA CHAPULTEPEC CDMEXICO.jpg Pre-columbian and Spanish colonial baths 14th century
General information
Location Forest of Chapultepec, Chapultepec
Coordinates 19°25′20.9″N 99°10′4.93″W / 19.422472°N 99.1680361°W / 19.422472; -99.1680361 (Baths of Moctezuma)
00124
Ticomán It was a settlement of the Otomis
General information
Location north of the Sierra de Guadalupe, Mexico City

See also

  • Teotihuacan, 40 kilometres (25 mi) northeast of Mexico City.
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