List of endangered birds facts for kids
Imagine a world where some of your favorite birds might disappear forever. This article is about birds that are "endangered." This means they are facing a very high risk of dying out in the wild.
In December 2019, a group called the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) looked at birds all over the world. They found 460 types of birds that were endangered. That's about 4% of all the bird species they checked!
The IUCN has special rules to decide if an animal is endangered. These rules help them figure out which animals are in the most danger. Some birds are even more at risk; they are called "critically endangered." There are 683 bird species that are either endangered or critically endangered.
Sometimes, there isn't enough information about a bird to know if it's in danger. These birds are called "data deficient." Even though we don't know for sure, these birds often live in small areas or have small populations. This means they are probably also at risk. The IUCN suggests we should still pay attention to them.
This list shows many of the bird species that the IUCN has marked as endangered. We've used their common names where possible. The links will take you to their scientific names.
Contents
- Penguins
- Petrels and Albatrosses
- Crane-like Birds
- Endangered Parrots
- Storks and Relatives
- Boobies and Cormorants
- Endangered Pigeons and Doves
- Pelican-like Birds
- Game Birds
- Hornbills and Hoopoes
- Birds of Prey
- Goose-like Birds
- Endangered Owls
- Shorebirds and Gulls
- Endangered Passerines
- Pittas
- Cotingas
- Tyrant Flycatchers
- Antbirds
- Tapaculos
- Ovenbirds
- Bushshrikes and Allies
- Vangas
- Monarchs
- Crows, Jays, and Magpies
- Larks
- Cisticolas
- Marsh-Warblers
- White-eyes
- Laughingthrushes
- Old World Flycatchers
- Weavers
- Finches and Hawaiian Honeycreepers
- True Sparrows
- Blackbirds and Orioles
- New World Warblers
- True Tanagers
- Other Endangered Passerines
- Nightjars and Swifts
- Woodpecker-like Birds
- Other Endangered Bird Species
- See also
Penguins
Petrels and Albatrosses
These birds, like petrels and albatrosses, spend most of their lives flying over the ocean.
- Amsterdam albatross
- Antipodean albatross
- Northern royal albatross
- Polynesian storm petrel
- Ashy storm petrel
- Townsend's storm petrel
- Sooty albatross
- Westland petrel
- Phoenix petrel
- Henderson petrel
- Barau's petrel
- Bermuda petrel
- Black-capped petrel
- Atlantic petrel
- Zino's petrel
- Hawaiian petrel
- Bannerman's shearwater
- Hutton's shearwater
- Indian yellow-nosed albatross
- Atlantic yellow-nosed albatross
- Grey-headed albatross
Crane-like Birds
This group includes cranes, rails, and other similar birds.
- Grey crowned crane
- Whooping crane
- Red-crowned crane
- Talaud rail
- Masked finfoot
- Okinawa rail
- Lord Howe woodhen
- Junin crake
- Takahē
- Olive-winged trumpeter
- Bogotá rail
- Plain-flanked rail
- Slender-billed flufftail
- Sakalava rail
Endangered Parrots
Parrots are known for their bright colors and ability to mimic sounds. Many parrot species are now endangered.
Kakapo Species
Cockatoos
Other Endangered Parrots
- Black-billed amazon
- Yellow-naped amazon
- Lilac-crowned amazon
- Yellow-headed amazon
- Vinaceous-breasted amazon
- Red-crowned amazon
- Lear's macaw
- Sun parakeet
- Grey-cheeked parakeet
- Red-and-blue lory
- Purple-naped lory
- Night parrot
- Green-thighed parrot
- Green racket-tail
- Golden-shouldered parrot
- Echo parakeet
- Grey parrot
- Timneh parrot
- Perija parakeet
- El Oro parakeet
- Pfrimer's parakeet
- Santa Marta parakeet
- Thick-billed parrot
- Maroon-fronted parrot
- Scarlet-breasted lorikeet
- Kuhl's lorikeet
Storks and Relatives
This group includes large wading birds like storks.
- Oriental stork
- Storm's stork
- Greater adjutant
- Milky stork
Boobies and Cormorants
These birds are often found near the ocean, diving for fish.
Endangered Pigeons and Doves
Many types of pigeons and doves are also facing extinction.
- Palau ground dove
- Wetar ground dove
- Caroline ground dove
- Marquesas ground dove
- Santa Cruz ground dove
- São Tomé olive pigeon
- Polynesian imperial pigeon
- Marquesan imperial pigeon
- Mindoro imperial pigeon
- White-fronted quail-dove
- Indigo-crowned quail-dove
- Tolima dove
- Black-naped pheasant-pigeon
- Tawitawi brown dove
- Raiatea fruit dove
- Mariana fruit dove
- Blue-headed quail dove
- Comoro green pigeon
- Timor green pigeon
- São Tomé green pigeon
- Tuxtla quail dove
Pelican-like Birds
This group includes pelicans, herons, and ibises.
Game Birds
These birds include turkeys, pheasants, and quails.
- Waigeo brushturkey
- Sichuan partridge
- Gunnison grouse
- Red-billed curassow
- Wattled curassow
- Maleo
- Micronesian megapode
- Horned guan
- Helmeted curassow
- Green peafowl
- White-winged guan
- Baudo guan
- Cauca guan
- Manipur bush quail
- Black-fronted piping guan
- Hainan peacock-pheasant
- Bornean peacock-pheasant
- Black-fronted francolin
- Mount Cameroon francolin
- Swierstra's francolin
- Crested argus
- Udzungwa forest partridge
Hornbills and Hoopoes
This group includes birds with large, often colorful, beaks.
Birds of Prey
This section lists many eagles, vultures, and hawks that hunt during the day.
Secretarybirds
Eagles, Hawks, and Vultures
- Gundlach's hawk
- Steppe eagle
- Chaco eagle
- Malagasy harrier
- Réunion harrier
- Black harrier
- Madagascan serpent eagle
- Cape vulture
- White-collared kite
- Egyptian vulture
- Javan hawk-eagle
- Philippine hawk-eagle
- Pinsker's hawk-eagle
- Martial eagle
- Grey-backed hawk
- Black-and-chestnut eagle
- Bateleur
- Lappet-faced vulture
Goose-like Birds
This group includes ducks and geese.
Endangered Owls
Owls are birds of prey that are usually active at night.
Shorebirds and Gulls
This group includes birds often found near water, like sandpipers and terns.
- Madagascar jacana
- Marbled murrelet
- Great knot
- Black-fronted tern
- Chatham oystercatcher
- Far Eastern curlew
- Tuamotu sandpiper
- Indian skimmer
- Australian painted-snipe
- Moluccan woodcock
- Black-bellied tern
- Peruvian tern
- Guadalupe murrelet
- Shore dotterel
- Nordmann's greenshank
- Fynbos buttonquail
- Buff-breasted buttonquail
Endangered Passerines
Passerines are also known as "perching birds" or "songbirds." They are the largest group of birds.
Pittas
- Sangihe pitta
- Siau pitta
- Superb pitta
Cotingas
- Bare-necked umbrellabird
- Apolo cotinga
Tyrant Flycatchers
- Ash-breasted tit-tyrant
- Santa Marta bush tyrant
- Urich's tyrannulet
- Bahia tyrannulet
- Antioquia bristle tyrant
- Minas Gerais tyrannulet
- Lulu's tody-flycatcher
- Giant kingbird
Antbirds
- Recurve-billed bushbird
- Black-hooded antwren
- Sincora antwren
- Ash-throated antwren
- Scalloped antbird
- Fringe-backed fire-eye
- Slender antbird
Tapaculos
Ovenbirds
Bushshrikes and Allies
- Mount Kupe bushshrike
- Gabela bushshrike
- Braun's bushshrike
- Uluguru bushshrike
Vangas
- Helmet vanga
- Bernier's vanga
- Gabela helmetshrike
- Van Dam's vanga
Monarchs
- Oʻahu ʻelepaio
- Santa Cruz shrikebill
- Chuuk monarch
- Marquesan monarch
- Biak monarch
- White-tipped monarch
- Flores monarch
Crows, Jays, and Magpies
- Flores crow
- Asir magpie
- White-winged magpie
- Stresemann's bushcrow
Larks
- Rudd's lark
- Ash's lark
- Sharpe's lark (subspecies M. a. sharpii)
- Botha's lark
Cisticolas
- Yellow-throated apalis
- Namuli apalis
- Mozambique forest warbler (subspecies A. m. sousae)
- Sierra Leone prinia
Marsh-Warblers
- Bokikokiko
- Basra reed warbler
- Speckled reed warbler
- Pitcairn reed warbler
White-eyes
- Golden white-eye
- Flame-templed babbler
- Teardrop white-eye
- Bridled white-eye
- Príncipe white-eye
- Javan white-eye
- Gizo white-eye
- Saipan white-eye
- Taita white-eye
- Negros striped babbler
Laughingthrushes
- Sumatran laughingthrush
- Grey-crowned crocias
- Nilgiri laughingthrush
- Banasura laughingthrush
- Golden-winged laughingthrush
- Collared laughingthrush
Old World Flycatchers
- Black shama
- Seychelles magpie-robin
- Matinan blue flycatcher
- Lompobattang flycatcher
- Humblot's flycatcher
- Rufous-headed robin
- Amber Mountain rock thrush
- Nilgiri blue robin
- Sri Lanka whistling thrush
- Rubeho akalat
- Gabela akalat
- Usambara akalat
- White-throated jungle flycatcher
Weavers
- Aldabra fody
- Mauritius fody
- Gola malimbe
- Ibadan malimbe
- Golden-naped weaver
- Bates's weaver
- Clarke's weaver
- Usambara weaver
Finches and Hawaiian Honeycreepers
- Yellow-throated seedeater
- ʻAkiapolaʻau
- Black rosy finch
- Brown-capped rosy finch
- Warsangli linnet
- Hispaniolan crossbill
- Hawaiʻi ʻakepa
- Hawaiʻi creeper
- Maui alauahio
- Red siskin
True Sparrows
Blackbirds and Orioles
New World Warblers
True Tanagers
- Golden-backed mountain tanager
- Cone-billed tanager
- Venezuelan flowerpiercer
- Carriker's mountain-tanager
- Yellow cardinal
- Saint Lucia black finch
- Plain-tailed warbling finch
- Rufous-breasted warbling finch
- Ibera seedeater
- Great-billed seed finch
- Marsh seedeater
Other Endangered Passerines
- Elegant sunbird
- Amani sunbird
- Sokoke pipit
- Brown-cheeked bulbul
- Mountain starling
- Noisy scrubbird
- Rufous scrubbird
- Grauer's swamp warbler
- Prigogine's greenbul
- Javan leafbird
- Sumatran leafbird
- Greater green leafbird
- Rufous-brown solitaire
- Apolinar's wren
- Eastern bristlebird
- Western bristlebird
- Grand Comoro drongo
- Tablas drongo
- Jankowski's bunting
- Zapata wren
- Cundinamarca antpitta
- Jocotoco antpitta
- Ochre-fronted antpitta
- Chestnut-capped thrush
- Mao
- Black-cheeked ant tanager
- Kaempfer's tody-tyrant
- Usambara hyliota
- Streak-breasted bulbul
- Sharpe's longclaw
- Pulitzer's longbill
- Rufous-throated white-eye
- Black-eared miner
- Floreana mockingbird
- Yellowhead
- Amber Mountain rock thrush
- Loveridge's sunbird
- Silver oriole
- Java sparrow
- Forty-spotted pardalote
- Black robin
- Banded wattle-eye
- Galápagos martin
- Aceh bulbul
- White-breasted thrasher
- White-throated wren-babbler
- Algerian nuthatch
- Giant nuthatch
- White-browed nuthatch
- Mallee emu-wren
- Bahama swallow
- Long-legged thicketbird
- White-winged cotinga
- Spotted ground thrush
Nightjars and Swifts
This group includes birds that are often active at dusk or night, and fast-flying swifts.
Hummingbirds
- Venezuelan sylph
- Mangrove hummingbird
- Perija starfrontlet
- Glittering starfrontlet
- Colorful puffleg
- Black-breasted puffleg
- Blue-capped hummingbird
- Hook-billed hermit
- Scissor-tailed hummingbird
- Marvellous spatuletail
- Violet-throated metaltail
- Perijá metaltail
- Black-backed thornbill
- Glow-throated hummingbird
- Grey-bellied comet
- Long-tailed woodnymph
Nightjars
- Puerto Rican nightjar
- Prigogine's nightjar
Swifts
Woodpecker-like Birds
This group includes woodpeckers, toucanets, and puffbirds.
Other Endangered Bird Species
Here are some other endangered birds that don't fit into the categories above.