List of endangered birds facts for kids
As of December 2019, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) identified 460 types of birds as endangered. This means about 4% of all bird species studied are in danger. The IUCN looks at whole species, not smaller groups within them.
To be called 'endangered' by the IUCN, a bird species must meet specific rules. These rules show that the species faces a very high chance of disappearing forever. Some birds are even more at risk; they are called 'critically endangered.' These birds are in even greater danger of extinction. You can find a separate list for them. In total, 683 bird species are either endangered or critically endangered.
Also, 53 bird species (less than 1% of those studied) are called 'data deficient.' This means we don't have enough information to know how threatened they are. Often, these birds live in small areas or have small populations. This makes them likely to be in danger, even if we don't have all the facts yet. The IUCN suggests we should still pay close attention to these 'data deficient' birds. They need our help until we can learn more about them.
Below is a list of bird species that the IUCN has identified as endangered. We've used their common names where possible, and links will take you to their scientific names.
Contents
- Discovering Endangered Penguins
- Ocean Wanderers: Endangered Petrels and Albatrosses
- Crane-like Birds in Danger: Gruiformes
- Colorful Parrots Facing Threats
- Storks and Their Relatives: Ciconiiformes
- Seabirds in Peril: Suliformes
- Pigeons and Doves: Endangered Species
- Pelican-like Birds: Pelecaniformes
- Ground Birds in Danger: Galliformes
- Hornbills and Hoopoes: Bucerotiformes
- Birds of Prey: Accipitriformes in Danger
- Ducks, Geese, and Swans: Anseriformes
- Mysterious Owls Facing Extinction
- Shorebirds and Waders: Charadriiformes
- Small Songbirds: Endangered Passerines
- Pittas
- Cotingas
- Tyrant Flycatchers
- Antbirds
- Tapaculos
- Ovenbirds
- Bushshrikes and Allies
- Vangas
- Monarchs
- Crows, Jays, Magpies, and Allies
- Larks
- Cisticolas
- Marsh-warblers
- White-eyes
- Laughingthrushes
- Old World Flycatchers
- Weavers
- Finches and Hawaiian Honeycreepers
- True Sparrows
- Grackles, New World Blackbirds, and New World Orioles
- New World Warblers
- True Tanagers
- Other Passerine Species
- Nightjars and Hummingbirds: Caprimulgiformes
- Woodpeckers and Toucans: Piciformes
- More Endangered Bird Species
- Learn More About Bird Conservation
Discovering Endangered Penguins
Ocean Wanderers: Endangered Petrels and Albatrosses
These include amazing birds like petrels and albatrosses.
- Amsterdam albatross
- Antipodean albatross
- Northern royal albatross
- Polynesian storm petrel
- Ashy storm petrel
- Townsend's storm petrel
- Sooty albatross
- Westland petrel
- Phoenix petrel
- Henderson petrel
- Barau's petrel
- Bermuda petrel
- Black-capped petrel
- Atlantic petrel
- Zino's petrel
- Hawaiian petrel
- Bannerman's shearwater
- Hutton's shearwater
- Indian yellow-nosed albatross
- Atlantic yellow-nosed albatross
- Grey-headed albatross
Crane-like Birds in Danger: Gruiformes
These birds are often called "crane-like."
- Grey crowned crane
- Whooping crane
- Red-crowned crane
- Talaud rail
- Okinawa rail
- Lord Howe woodhen
- Junin crake
- Takahē
- Olive-winged trumpeter
- Bogotá rail
- Plain-flanked rail
- Slender-billed flufftail
- Sakalava rail
Colorful Parrots Facing Threats
New Zealand Parrots
Cockatoos
Psittacids
- Black-billed amazon
- Lilac-crowned amazon
- Yellow-headed amazon
- Vinaceous-breasted amazon
- Red-crowned amazon
- Lear's macaw
- Sun parakeet
- Red-and-blue lory
- Purple-naped lory
- Green racket-tail
- Golden-shouldered parrot
- Echo parakeet
- Grey parrot
- Timneh parrot
- Perija parakeet
- El Oro parakeet
- Pfrimer's parakeet
- Santa Marta parakeet
- Thick-billed parrot
- Maroon-fronted parrot
- Scarlet-breasted lorikeet
- Kuhl's lorikeet
Storks and Their Relatives: Ciconiiformes
- Oriental stork
- Storm's stork
- Milky stork
Seabirds in Peril: Suliformes
Pigeons and Doves: Endangered Species
- Palau ground dove
- Wetar ground dove
- Caroline ground dove
- Marquesas ground dove
- Santa Cruz ground dove
- São Tomé olive pigeon
- Polynesian imperial pigeon
- Marquesan imperial pigeon
- Mindoro imperial pigeon
- White-fronted quail-dove
- Indigo-crowned quail-dove
- Tolima dove
- Black-naped pheasant-pigeon
- Tawitawi brown dove
- Raiatea fruit dove
- Blue-headed quail dove
- Comoro green pigeon
- Timor green pigeon
- São Tomé green pigeon
- Tuxtla quail dove
Pelican-like Birds: Pelecaniformes
These birds are often called "pelican-like."
Ground Birds in Danger: Galliformes
- Waigeo brushturkey
- Sichuan partridge
- Gunnison grouse
- Red-billed curassow
- Wattled curassow
- Micronesian megapode
- Horned guan
- Helmeted curassow
- Green peafowl
- White-winged guan
- Baudo guan
- Cauca guan
- Manipur bush quail
- Black-fronted piping guan
- Hainan peacock-pheasant
- Bornean peacock-pheasant
- Black-fronted francolin
- Mount Cameroon francolin
- Swierstra's francolin
- Crested argus
- Udzungwa forest partridge
- Maleo
Hornbills and Hoopoes: Bucerotiformes
This group includes hornbills, hoopoe, and wood hoopoes.
Birds of Prey: Accipitriformes in Danger
This group includes most of the daytime birds of prey.
Secretarybirds
Accipitridae
- Gundlach's hawk
- Steppe eagle
- Chaco eagle
- Malagasy harrier
- Réunion harrier
- Black harrier
- Madagascan serpent eagle
- Cape vulture
- White-collared kite
- Egyptian vulture
- Javan hawk-eagle
- Philippine hawk-eagle
- Pinsker's hawk-eagle
- Martial eagle
- Grey-backed hawk
- Black-and-chestnut eagle
- Bateleur
- Lappet-faced vulture
Ducks, Geese, and Swans: Anseriformes
These birds are often called "goose-like."
Mysterious Owls Facing Extinction
Shorebirds and Waders: Charadriiformes
Small Songbirds: Endangered Passerines
Pittas
- Sangihe pitta
- Siau pitta
- Superb pitta
Cotingas
- Bare-necked umbrellabird
- Apolo cotinga
Tyrant Flycatchers
- Ash-breasted tit-tyrant
- Santa Marta bush tyrant
- Urich's tyrannulet
- Bahia tyrannulet
- Antioquia bristle tyrant
- Minas Gerais tyrannulet
- Lulu's tody-flycatcher
- Giant kingbird
Antbirds
- Recurve-billed bushbird
- Black-hooded antwren
- Sincora antwren
- Scalloped antbird
- Fringe-backed fire-eye
- Slender antbird
Tapaculos
Ovenbirds
Bushshrikes and Allies
- Mount Kupe bushshrike
- Gabela bushshrike
- Braun's bushshrike
- Uluguru bushshrike
Vangas
- Helmet vanga
- Bernier's vanga
- Gabela helmetshrike
- Van Dam's vanga
Monarchs
- Oʻahu ʻelepaio
- Santa Cruz shrikebill
- Chuuk monarch
- Marquesan monarch
- Biak monarch
- White-tipped monarch
- Flores monarch
Crows, Jays, Magpies, and Allies
- Flores crow
- Asir magpie
- White-winged magpie
- Stresemann's bushcrow
Larks
- Rudd's lark
- Ash's lark
- Sharpe's lark (subspecies M. a. sharpii)
- Botha's lark
Cisticolas
- Yellow-throated apalis
- Namuli apalis
- Mozambique forest warbler (subspecies A. m. sousae)
- Sierra Leone prinia
Marsh-warblers
- Bokikokiko
- Basra reed warbler
- Pitcairn reed warbler
White-eyes
- Golden white-eye
- Flame-templed babbler
- Teardrop white-eye
- Bridled white-eye
- Príncipe white-eye
- Javan white-eye
- Gizo white-eye
- Saipan white-eye
- Taita white-eye
- Negros striped babbler
Laughingthrushes
- Sumatran laughingthrush
- Grey-crowned crocias
- Nilgiri laughingthrush
- Banasura laughingthrush
- Golden-winged laughingthrush
- Collared laughingthrush
Old World Flycatchers
- Black shama
- Seychelles magpie-robin
- Matinan blue flycatcher
- Lompobattang flycatcher
- Humblot's flycatcher
- Rufous-headed robin
- Amber Mountain rock thrush
- Nilgiri blue robin
- Sri Lanka whistling thrush
- Rubeho akalat
- Gabela akalat
- Usambara akalat
- White-throated jungle flycatcher
Weavers
- Aldabra fody
- Mauritius fody
- Gola malimbe
- Ibadan malimbe
- Golden-naped weaver
- Bates's weaver
- Clarke's weaver
- Usambara weaver
Finches and Hawaiian Honeycreepers
- Yellow-throated seedeater
- ʻAkiapolaʻau
- Black rosy finch
- Brown-capped rosy finch
- Warsangli linnet
- Hispaniolan crossbill
- Hawaiʻi ʻakepa
- Hawaiʻi creeper
- Maui alauahio
- Red siskin
True Sparrows
Grackles, New World Blackbirds, and New World Orioles
New World Warblers
True Tanagers
- Golden-backed mountain tanager
- Cone-billed tanager
- Venezuelan flowerpiercer
- Carriker's mountain-tanager
- Yellow cardinal
- Saint Lucia black finch
- Plain-tailed warbling finch
- Rufous-breasted warbling finch
- Ibera seedeater
- Great-billed seed finch
- Marsh seedeater
Other Passerine Species
- Elegant sunbird
- Amani sunbird
- Sokoke pipit
- Brown-cheeked bulbul
- Mountain starling
- Noisy scrubbird
- Rufous scrubbird
- Grauer's swamp warbler
- Prigogine's greenbul
- Javan leafbird
- Sumatran leafbird
- Greater green leafbird
- Rufous-brown solitaire
- Apolinar's wren
- Eastern bristlebird
- Western bristlebird
- Grand Comoro drongo
- Tablas drongo
- Jankowski's bunting
- Zapata wren
- Cundinamarca antpitta
- Jocotoco antpitta
- Ochre-fronted antpitta
- Chestnut-capped thrush
- Mao
- Black-cheeked ant tanager
- Kaempfer's tody-tyrant
- Usambara hyliota
- Streak-breasted bulbul
- Sharpe's longclaw
- Pulitzer's longbill
- Rufous-throated white-eye
- Black-eared miner
- Floreana mockingbird
- Yellowhead
- Amber Mountain rock thrush
- Loveridge's sunbird
- Silver oriole
- Java sparrow
- Forty-spotted pardalote
- Black robin
- Banded wattle-eye
- Galápagos martin
- Aceh bulbul
- White-breasted thrasher
- White-throated wren-babbler
- Algerian nuthatch
- Giant nuthatch
- White-browed nuthatch
- Mallee emu-wren
- Bahama swallow
- Long-legged thicketbird
- White-winged cotinga
- Spotted ground thrush
Nightjars and Hummingbirds: Caprimulgiformes
There are 23 species in the order Caprimulgiformes assessed as endangered.
Hummingbirds
- Venezuelan sylph
- Mangrove hummingbird
- Perija starfrontlet
- Glittering starfrontlet
- Colorful puffleg
- Black-breasted puffleg
- Blue-capped hummingbird
- Hook-billed hermit
- Scissor-tailed hummingbird
- Marvellous spatuletail
- Violet-throated metaltail
- Perijá metaltail
- Black-backed thornbill
- Glow-throated hummingbird
- Grey-bellied comet
- Long-tailed woodnymph
Nightjars
- Puerto Rican nightjar
- Prigogine's nightjar
Swifts
Woodpeckers and Toucans: Piciformes
These birds are often called "woodpecker-like."
- Yellow-browed toucanet
- Red-headed flameback
- Yellow-faced flameback
- Lesser crescent-chested puffbird
- White-rumped woodpecker
- Speckle-chested piculet
- Varzea piculet
- Red-necked aracari
- Okinawa woodpecker