List of near threatened birds facts for kids
Imagine a special list that tells us which animals need a bit more help to stay safe in the wild. This list is made by a group called the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). When an animal is called near threatened, it means it's not in immediate danger of disappearing, but it could be in trouble very soon. It's like a warning sign!
As of December 2020, the IUCN has looked at many different kinds of birds. They found that 1001 types of birds are considered near threatened. This means about 9.1% of all the bird species they checked are on this watch list. This article will show you some of these amazing birds that need our attention.
Contents
- Birds on the Watch List
- Penguins
- Ocean Birds: Petrels and Albatrosses
- Gruiformes: Rails and Trumpeters
- Bustards
- Parrots: Colorful and Smart Birds
- Suliformes: Cormorants and Darters
- Pigeons and Doves
- Flamingos
- Pelecaniformes: Pelicans and Ibises
- Galliformes: Game Birds
- Struthioniformes: Ostriches and Tinamous
- Hornbills and Hoopoes
- Accipitriformes: Birds of Prey
- Anseriformes: Ducks, Geese, and Swans
- Owls
- Charadriiformes: Shorebirds and Gulls
- Falcons
- Coraciiformes: Kingfishers and Bee-eaters
- Passerines: Perching Birds
- Vireos
- Monarch Flycatchers
- Finches
- Pittas
- Antbirds
- White-eyes
- Cotingas
- Thrushes
- Starlings
- Corvids (Crows and Jays)
- Tapaculos
- New World Warblers
- Ovenbirds
- Sylviids (Old World Warblers)
- Emberizids (Buntings and Sparrows)
- Old World Babblers
- Wrens
- Old World Flycatchers
- Ploceids (Weavers and Fodies)
- Birds-of-Paradise
- Bulbuls
- Tanagers
- Flowerpeckers
- Cuckooshrikes
- Tyrant Flycatchers
- Rhipidurids (Fantails)
- Cardinals
- Sunbirds
- Estrildid Finches
- Other Passerine Species
- Caprimulgiformes: Nightjars and Hummingbirds
- Cuckoos
- Trogons
- Piciformes: Woodpeckers and Toucans
- Other Piciformes Species
- Other Bird Species
- See also
Birds on the Watch List
This section explores some of the bird groups that have species listed as near threatened.
Penguins
Penguins are amazing birds that live mostly in the Southern Hemisphere. Some penguin species are considered near threatened.
Ocean Birds: Petrels and Albatrosses
Many birds that spend most of their lives over the ocean, like petrels and albatrosses, are also on the near threatened list. These birds often face challenges from fishing and pollution.
- Sooty shearwater
- Laysan albatross
- Black-footed albatross
- Light-mantled albatross
Gruiformes: Rails and Trumpeters
The Gruiformes group includes birds like rails and trumpeters. There are 18 species from this group that are near threatened.
Trumpeters
Rallids (Rails)
Rails are often shy, ground-dwelling birds.
- Horned coot
- King rail
- Band-bellied crake
Bustards
Bustards are large, ground-dwelling birds found in dry grasslands. Several species are near threatened.
- Arabian bustard
- Kori bustard
- Denham's bustard
Parrots: Colorful and Smart Birds
Parrots are known for their bright colors and intelligence. Sadly, 61 parrot species are near threatened, often due to habitat loss and the pet trade.
Cockatoos
Psittacids (True Parrots)
This big family includes many types of parrots, parakeets, and macaws.
- Fischer's lovebird
- Turquoise-fronted amazon
- Blue-winged macaw
- Alexandrine parakeet
Suliformes: Cormorants and Darters
This group includes birds like cormorants and darters, which are often found near water.
- Oriental darter
- Guanay cormorant
- Red-legged cormorant
Pigeons and Doves
Pigeons and doves are found all over the world. Many species are near threatened.
- Nicobar pigeon
- Japanese wood pigeon
- Timor imperial pigeon
- Victoria crowned pigeon
- White-crowned pigeon
Flamingos
Flamingos are famous for their pink feathers and long legs. Three species are near threatened.
- Lesser flamingo
- James's flamingo
- Chilean flamingo
Pelecaniformes: Pelicans and Ibises
This group includes pelicans, ibises, and egrets.
Galliformes: Game Birds
This order includes many familiar game birds like pheasants, quails, and turkeys. There are 43 near threatened species in this group.
Cracids
Cracids are large, turkey-like birds found in Central and South America.
Phasianids (Pheasants and Partridges)
This is a large family of ground-dwelling birds.
New World Quails
- Northern bobwhite
- Spot-breasted quail (Cyrtonyx sallei)
Struthioniformes: Ostriches and Tinamous
This group includes large, flightless birds like rheas and smaller, ground-dwelling tinamous.
- Little spotted kiwi
- Greater rhea
- Puna rhea (Rhea tarapacensis)
Hornbills and Hoopoes
The Bucerotiformes order includes hornbills, known for their large beaks, and hoopoes.
- Austen's brown hornbill
- Malabar pied hornbill
Accipitriformes: Birds of Prey
This order includes many birds of prey like eagles, hawks, and vultures.
Anseriformes: Ducks, Geese, and Swans
This group includes many water birds.
- Brown teal
- Emperor goose
- Ferruginous duck
- Common eider
Owls
Owls are nocturnal birds of prey. Many species are near threatened.
Charadriiformes: Shorebirds and Gulls
This large group includes sandpipers, plovers, gulls, and terns. There are 51 near threatened species.
Sandpipers
Charadriids (Plovers)
Gulls
Falcons
Falcons are fast, powerful birds of prey.
Coraciiformes: Kingfishers and Bee-eaters
This order includes colorful birds like kingfishers and bee-eaters. There are 28 near threatened species.
Kingfishers
- Blyth's kingfisher
- White-mantled kingfisher
- Sulawesi dwarf kingfisher
Other Coraciiformes Species
- Azure dollarbird
- Blue-moustached bee-eater
Passerines: Perching Birds
Passerines are the largest order of birds, known as perching birds. There are 466 near threatened passerine species.
Vireos
Monarch Flycatchers
Finches
Pittas
Pittas are colorful, shy birds found in forests.
- Giant pitta
- Whiskered pitta
Antbirds
Antbirds are found in Central and South America.
White-eyes
White-eyes are small, often green or yellow birds with a distinctive white ring around their eyes.
- Javan white-eye
- Christmas white-eye
Cotingas
Cotingas are a diverse group of birds from Central and South America, known for their bright colors.
Thrushes
Thrushes are medium-sized songbirds.
- Redwing
- Chestnut-backed thrush
Starlings
Starlings are medium-sized, often iridescent birds.
- Atoll starling
- Sri Lanka hill myna
Corvids (Crows and Jays)
This intelligent bird family includes crows, jays, and magpies.
- Brown-headed crow
- Azure jay
Tapaculos
Tapaculos are small, secretive birds found in Central and South America.
- White-breasted tapaculo
- Slaty bristlefront
New World Warblers
These small, often colorful birds are found in the Americas.
Ovenbirds
Ovenbirds are a diverse group of birds from Central and South America.
Sylviids (Old World Warblers)
Emberizids (Buntings and Sparrows)
Old World Babblers
Babblers are a large group of small to medium-sized birds.
Wrens
Wrens are small, active birds.
- Yucatan wren
- Socorro wren
Old World Flycatchers
- Malaysian blue flycatcher
- Rufous-chested flycatcher
- Canary Islands stonechat
Ploceids (Weavers and Fodies)
- Jackson's widowbird
- Seychelles fody
Birds-of-Paradise
These birds are famous for their stunning feathers and elaborate courtship dances.
- Ribbon-tailed astrapia
- Wilson's bird-of-paradise
- Red bird-of-paradise
Bulbuls
Bulbuls are a family of medium-sized passerine songbirds.
- Brown-cheeked bulbul
- Grey-bellied bulbul
- Hypsipetes nicobariensis
Tanagers
Tanagers are a large family of small to medium-sized American passerine birds.
- Blue-and-gold tanager
- Green-naped tanager
Flowerpeckers
Flowerpeckers are very small, colorful birds.
- Flame-crowned flowerpecker
- Scarlet-breasted flowerpecker
Cuckooshrikes
- New Caledonian cuckooshrike
- Fiery minivet
Tyrant Flycatchers
These birds are found in the Americas.
Rhipidurids (Fantails)
Fantails are small, insect-eating birds.
- Cockerell's fantail
- Kadavu fantail
Cardinals
- Blackish-blue seedeater
- Red-and-black grosbeak
Sunbirds
Sunbirds are small, colorful, nectar-feeding birds.
Estrildid Finches
- Gouldian finch
- Timor sparrow
Other Passerine Species
This section includes many other interesting perching birds from different families.
- South Georgia pipit
- Japanese waxwing
- Green broadbill
- Loggerhead shrike
- Albert's lyrebird
- Bornean bristlehead
Caprimulgiformes: Nightjars and Hummingbirds
There are 36 species in this order that are near threatened.
Frogmouths
Frogmouths are nocturnal birds known for their wide, frog-like mouths.
- Large frogmouth
- Solomons frogmouth
Hummingbirds
Hummingbirds are tiny, colorful birds known for hovering.
- Bee hummingbird (the smallest bird in the world!)
- Rufous hummingbird
Nightjars
Nightjars are nocturnal birds with camouflaged feathers.
Swifts
Swifts are fast-flying birds that spend most of their lives in the air.
- Mascarene swiftlet
- Giant swiftlet
Cuckoos
Cuckoos are known for their unique calls and sometimes for laying eggs in other birds' nests.
- Bornean ground cuckoo
- Black-bellied malkoha
Trogons
Trogons are colorful birds found in tropical forests.
- Resplendent quetzal
- Diard's trogon
Piciformes: Woodpeckers and Toucans
There are 46 species in this order that are near threatened.
Toucans
Toucans are famous for their large, colorful bills.
- Grey-breasted mountain toucan
- Black-mandibled toucan
Woodpeckers
Woodpeckers are known for drilling into trees.
Megalaimids (Asian Barbets)
- Black-banded barbet
- Red-crowned barbet
Other Piciformes Species
Other Bird Species
This section lists other near threatened bird species that belong to different orders.