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President of the
Central African Republic
Standard of the President of Central Africa.svg
Presidential standard
Faustin Touadera October 2019.jpg
Incumbent
Faustin-Archange Touadéra

since 30 March 2016
Residence Renaissance Palace, Bangui
Seat Bangui
Term length Five years, renewable once (before 2023)
Inaugural holder David Dacko
Formation 12 December 1960
21 September 1979 (office reestablished)
Salary EUR €3,049 per month


This article lists the heads of state of the Central African Republic. There have been seven heads of state of the Central African Republic and the Central African Empire since independence was obtained from the French on 13 August 1960. This list includes not only those persons who were sworn into office as President of the Central African Republic but also those who served as de facto heads of state.

Jean-Bédel Bokassa served as a de facto head of state (and also reigned as Emperor from 1976 to 1979), while David Dacko (who served as de facto head of state from 1979 to 1981), André Kolingba, Ange-Félix Patassé, and François Bozizé were elected into office at some point during their tenure. To date, Kolingba is the only former head of state of the Central African Republic to voluntarily step down from the office through a democratic process, following the 1993 general election.

The current President of the Central African Republic is Faustin-Archange Touadéra, since 30 March 2016.

Succession

Before the adoption of the 2023 constitution, the President of the National Assembly was the constitutional successor of the president in the event of a vacancy.

Term

Before the adoption of the 2023 constitution, there was a two-term limit for the president in the Constitution of the Central African Republic. The term limit was not met by any president. The constitution of 2023 removed term-limits and extended the presidential term from five years to seven years.

Political affiliations

Political parties

     Movement for the Social Evolution of Black Africa (MESAN)      Central African Democratic Union (UDC)      Central African Democratic Rally (RDC)      Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People (MLPC)      Rally for the Republic (RPR)      United Hearts Movement (MCU)

Other factions

     Military      Independent

For heads of state with multiple affiliations, the political party listed first is the party the person was affiliated with at the beginning of the tenure.

Heads of state

No. Name
(Birth–Death)
Portrait Elected Term of office Political affiliations Notes
Took office Left office Time in office
Central African Republic
French: République centrafricaine
Sango: Ködörösêse tî Bêafrîka
David Dacko
(1930–2003)
President of the Provisional Government
David Dacko 1962-08-08.jpg 14 August 1960 12 December 1960 5 years, 140 days MESAN Dacko served as president of the government from 1 May 1959 until the country declared its independence on 13 August 1960.
1 David Dacko
(1930–2003)
President
1964 12 December 1960 1 January 1966
2 Jean-Bédel Bokassa
(1921–1996)
President
Bokassa portrait (cropped).jpg 1 January 1966 4 December 1976 10 years, 338 days Military Bokassa seized power from Dacko in a successful coup d'état. He changed his name to Salah Eddine Ahmed Bokassa after converting to Islam on 20 October 1976.
MESAN
Central African Empire
French: Empire centrafricain
1 Bokassa I
(1921–1996)
Emperor
Bokassa portrait (cropped).jpg 4 December 1976 21 September 1979 2 years, 291 days MESAN Bokassa spent approximately US$20 million—one third of the country's annual budget—on his coronation ceremony on 4 December 1977.
Central African Republic
French: République centrafricaine
Sango: Ködörösêse tî Bêafrîka
3 David Dacko
(1930–2003)
President
David Dacko 1962-08-08.jpg 1981 21 September 1979 1 September 1981 1 year, 345 days MESAN This was Dacko's second time as president of the Central African Republic. In February 1980, Dacko established the Central African Democratic Union (UDC) as the country's only political party.
UDC
André Kolingba
(1936–2010)
Chairman of the Military Committee of National Recovery
No image.svg 1 September 1981 21 September 1985 12 years, 51 days Military Kolingba seized power from Dacko in a successful coup d'état. Ange-Félix Patassé, with the assistance of François Bozizé, launched an unsuccessful coup d'état against the Kolingba government on 3 March 1982.
André Kolingba
(1936–2010)
President and Head of State
21 September 1985 21 November 1986 Kolingba established the Central African Democratic Rally (RDC) as the country's only party in May 1986.
RDC
4 André Kolingba
(1936–2010)
President
1986 21 November 1986 22 October 1993
5 Ange-Félix Patassé
(1937–2011)
President
Patassé.png 1993
1999
22 October 1993 15 March 2003 9 years, 144 days MLPC Bozizé launched an unsuccessful coup d'état against the Patassé government on 28 May 2001.
6 François Bozizé
(born 1946)
President
François Bozizé 2007-10-26.jpg 2005
2011
15 March 2003 24 March 2013 10 years, 9 days Military Bozizé seized power from Patassé in a successful coup d'état. Shortly after, he appointed Abel Goumba as Prime Minister. Goumba had served as acting Prime Minister in 1959, before being overthrown by Dacko.
Independent
7 Michel Djotodia
(born 1949)
President
Michel Djotodia in 2020.jpg 24 March 2013 18 August 2013 292 days Military Djotodia was the leader of the Séléka rebel coalition in the ongoing civil war.
Michel Djotodia
(born 1949)
Head of State of the Transition
18 August 2013 10 January 2014
Alexandre-Ferdinand Nguendet
(born 1972)
Acting Head of State of the Transition
Alexandre-Ferdinand Nguendet 2013.jpg 10 January 2014 23 January 2014 13 days RPR Nguendet succeeded Djotodia after his resignation due to the continued conflict.
Catherine Samba-Panza
(born 1954)
Head of State of the Transition
Catherine Samba-Panza 2014-09-26.jpg 23 January 2014 30 March 2016 2 years, 67 days Independent Samba-Panza became the first female head of state of the Central African Republic.
8 Faustin-Archange Touadéra
(born 1957)
President
Faustin Touadera October 2019.jpg 2015–16
2020–21
30 March 2016 Incumbent 8 years, 267 days Independent Previously, Touadéra served as Prime Minister under Bozizé from 2008 until 2013.
MCU

Timeline

Faustin-Archange Touadéra Catherine Samba-Panza Alexandre-Ferdinand Nguendet Michel Djotodia François Bozizé Ange-Félix Patassé André Kolingba Jean-Bédel Bokassa David Dacko

Latest election

2020–21 Central African general election

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Anexo:Presidentes de la República Centroafricana para niños

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