List of heads of state of the Central African Republic facts for kids
Quick facts for kids President of theCentral African Republic |
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Presidential standard
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| Residence | Renaissance Palace |
| Seat | Bangui |
| Term length | Seven years, renewable |
| Constituting instrument | Constitution of the Central African Republic |
| Inaugural holder | David Dacko |
| Formation | 12 December 1960 21 September 1979 (office reestablished) |
| Salary | €3,049 monthly |
The Central African Republic is a country in Africa. It has had several leaders since it became independent from France on August 13, 1960. These leaders are called heads of state or presidents. This list tells you about the people who have held this important role.
Some leaders, like Jean-Bédel Bokassa, were in charge without being formally elected at first. Others, like David Dacko, André Kolingba, Ange-Félix Patassé, and François Bozizé, were elected by the people at some point.
André Kolingba is special because he is the only former head of state who willingly stepped down after a democratic election in 1993.
The current president of the Central African Republic is Faustin-Archange Touadéra. He has been president since March 30, 2016.
Contents
Understanding the Presidents of the Central African Republic
How Leaders Are Chosen
Before the 2023 constitution, if the president's position became empty, the leader of the National Assembly would take over. This is like a backup plan for leadership.
How Long Presidents Serve
Before the 2023 constitution, a president could only serve two terms. However, no president actually reached this limit. The 2023 constitution changed this. It removed the term limits and made the presidential term longer, from five years to seven years.
A Look at Past Presidents
- Political parties
Movement for the Social Evolution of Black Africa (MESAN) Central African Democratic Union (UDC) Central African Democratic Rally (RDC) Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People (MLPC) Rally for the Republic (RPR) United Hearts Movement (MCU)
- Other affiliations
Military Independent
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Elected | Term of office | Political affiliation | Notes | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||||
| Central African Republic (1960–1976) | |||||||||
| — | David Dacko (1930–2003) President of the Provisional Government |
— | 14 August 1960 | 12 December 1960 | 5 years, 140 days | MESAN | Dacko was the leader of the government before the country became independent. He became the first president when the Central African Republic gained independence. | ||
| 1 | David Dacko (1930–2003) President |
1964 | 12 December 1960 | 1 January 1966 | |||||
| 2 | Jean-Bédel Bokassa (1921–1996) President |
— | 1 January 1966 | 4 December 1976 | 10 years, 338 days | Military | Bokassa took control from Dacko in a sudden change of leadership. He later changed his name and converted to Islam. | ||
| MESAN | |||||||||
| Central African Empire (1976–1979) | |||||||||
| 1 | Bokassa I (1921–1996) Emperor |
— | 4 December 1976 | 21 September 1979 | 2 years, 291 days | MESAN | Bokassa spent a very large amount of money on his coronation ceremony in 1977. | ||
| Central African Republic (1979–present) | |||||||||
| 3 | David Dacko (1930–2003) President |
1981 | 21 September 1979 | 1 September 1981 | 1 year, 345 days | MESAN | This was Dacko's second time as president. He created a new political party, the Central African Democratic Union (UDC), which became the only party in the country at that time. | ||
| UDC | |||||||||
| — | André Kolingba (1936–2010) Chairman of the Military Committee of National Recovery |
— | 1 September 1981 | 21 September 1985 | 12 years, 51 days | Military | Kolingba took control from Dacko in a change of leadership. There was an attempt by Ange-Félix Patassé and François Bozizé to take control from Kolingba in 1982, but it did not succeed. | ||
| — | André Kolingba (1936–2010) President and head of state |
21 September 1985 | 21 November 1986 | Kolingba established the Central African Democratic Rally (RDC) as the country's only party in May 1986. | |||||
| RDC | |||||||||
| 4 | André Kolingba (1936–2010) President |
1986 | 21 November 1986 | 22 October 1993 | |||||
| 5 | Ange-Félix Patassé (1937–2011) President |
1993 1999 |
22 October 1993 | 15 March 2003 | 9 years, 144 days | MLPC | There was an attempt by François Bozizé to take control from Patassé in 2001, but it did not succeed. | ||
| 6 | François Bozizé (born 1946) President |
2005 2011 |
15 March 2003 | 24 March 2013 | 10 years, 9 days | Military | Bozizé became president after a change in leadership from Patassé. He then appointed Abel Goumba as prime minister. Goumba had been a leader before, in 1959. | ||
| Independent | |||||||||
| 7 | Michel Djotodia (born 1949) President |
— | 24 March 2013 | 18 August 2013 | 292 days | Military | Djotodia was a leader of a group called Séléka during a time of conflict in the country. | ||
| — | Michel Djotodia (born 1949) Head of State of the Transition |
18 August 2013 | 10 January 2014 | ||||||
| — | Alexandre-Ferdinand Nguendet (born 1972) Acting Head of State of the Transition |
— | 10 January 2014 | 23 January 2014 | 13 days | RPR | Nguendet became the acting leader after Djotodia stepped down because of ongoing challenges in the country. | ||
| — | Catherine Samba-Panza (born 1954) Head of State of the Transition |
— | 23 January 2014 | 30 March 2016 | 2 years, 67 days | Independent | Samba-Panza made history as the first female head of state of the Central African Republic. | ||
| 8 | Faustin-Archange Touadéra (born 1957) President |
2015–16 2020–21 2025 |
30 March 2016 | Incumbent | 9 years, 298 days | Independent | Before becoming president, Touadéra was the prime minister under Bozizé from 2008 to 2013. | ||
| MCU | |||||||||
Visualizing Presidential Terms

Recent Elections
The most recent presidential election in the Central African Republic took place in 2025.
See also
In Spanish: Anexo:Presidentes de la República Centroafricana para niños
- Politics of the Central African Republic
- History of the Central African Republic
- Emperor of Central Africa
- List of heads of government of the Central African Republic
- Vice President of the Central African Republic
- List of colonial governors of Ubangi-Shari