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List of heads of state of the Central African Republic facts for kids

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President of the
Central African Republic
Standard of the President of Central Africa.svg
Presidential standard
Faustin Touadera October 2019.jpg
Incumbent
Faustin-Archange Touadéra

since 30 March 2016
Residence Renaissance Palace, Bangui
Seat Bangui
Term length Five years, renewable once
Inaugural holder David Dacko
Formation 12 December 1960
21 September 1979 (office reestablished)
Salary EUR €3,049 per month


This article tells you about the leaders of the Central African Republic. These leaders are also called "heads of state." The Central African Republic became independent from France on August 13, 1960. Since then, seven people have served as the country's main leader.

Some of these leaders were officially elected. Others, like Jean-Bédel Bokassa, took power without an election. Bokassa even became an emperor for a few years! David Dacko, André Kolingba, Ange-Félix Patassé, and François Bozizé were all elected at some point.

It's interesting to know that André Kolingba is the only former leader who chose to step down peacefully after a democratic election in 1993.

Today, the president of the Central African Republic is Faustin-Archange Touadéra. He has been in office since March 30, 2016.

How a New President Takes Over

Before 2023, if the president's job became empty, the leader of the National Assembly would take over. The National Assembly is like the country's parliament.

How Long a President Serves

Before 2023, the country's rules (called the constitution) said a president could only serve two terms. A "term" is a period of time in office. However, no president stayed in power long enough to reach this limit.

In 2023, the constitution was changed. Now, there is no limit to how many terms a president can serve. Also, a president's term was made longer, from five years to seven years.

List of Leaders

Here is a list of the people who have led the Central African Republic. You'll see their names, pictures, and how long they were in charge.

Political parties

     Movement for the Social Evolution of Black Africa (MESAN)      Central African Democratic Union (UDC)      Central African Democratic Rally (RDC)      Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People (MLPC)      Rally for the Republic (RPR)      United Hearts Movement (MCU)

Other affiliations

     Military      Independent

No. Portrait Name
(Born–Died)
Elected Time in Office Political Group Notes
Started Finished Total Time
Central African Republic (1960–1976)
David Dacko 1962-08-08.jpg David Dacko
(1930–2003)
Leader of the First Government
14 August 1960 12 December 1960 5 years, 140 days MESAN Dacko was the leader of the government when the country became independent.
1 David Dacko
(1930–2003)
President
1964 12 December 1960 1 January 1966
2 Bokassa portrait (cropped).jpg Jean-Bédel Bokassa
(1921–1996)
President
1 January 1966 4 December 1976 10 years, 338 days Military Bokassa took control of the government from Dacko. He later changed his name to Salah Eddine Ahmed Bokassa.
MESAN
Central African Empire (1976–1979)
1 Bokassa portrait (cropped).jpg Bokassa I
(1921–1996)
Emperor
4 December 1976 21 September 1979 2 years, 291 days MESAN Bokassa spent a lot of money on his special crowning ceremony to become emperor.
Central African Republic (1979–present)
3 David Dacko 1962-08-08.jpg David Dacko
(1930–2003)
President
1981 21 September 1979 1 September 1981 1 year, 345 days MESAN This was Dacko's second time as president. He created a new political party called the Central African Democratic Union (UDC).
UDC
No image.svg André Kolingba
(1936–2010)
Head of the Military Committee
1 September 1981 21 September 1985 12 years, 51 days Military Kolingba took control of the government from Dacko. There was an attempt to remove Kolingba from power in 1982, but it failed.
André Kolingba
(1936–2010)
President and Head of State
21 September 1985 21 November 1986 Kolingba created the Central African Democratic Rally (RDC) as the country's only political party.
RDC
4 André Kolingba
(1936–2010)
President
1986 21 November 1986 22 October 1993
5 Patassé.png Ange-Félix Patassé
(1937–2011)
President
1993
1999
22 October 1993 15 March 2003 9 years, 144 days MLPC There was an attempt to remove Patassé from power in 2001, but it was not successful.
6 François Bozizé 2007-10-26.jpg François Bozizé
(born 1946)
President
2005
2011
15 March 2003 24 March 2013 10 years, 9 days Military Bozizé took control of the government from Patassé. He appointed Abel Goumba as prime minister.
Independent
7 Michel Djotodia in 2020.jpg Michel Djotodia
(born 1949)
President
24 March 2013 18 August 2013 292 days Military Djotodia was a leader of a rebel group called Séléka during a civil war.
Michel Djotodia
(born 1949)
Transitional Head of State
18 August 2013 10 January 2014
Alexandre-Ferdinand Nguendet 2013.jpg Alexandre-Ferdinand Nguendet
(born 1972)
Acting Transitional Head of State
10 January 2014 23 January 2014 13 days RPR Nguendet became the acting leader after Djotodia resigned because of ongoing conflict.
Catherine Samba-Panza 2014-09-26.jpg Catherine Samba-Panza
(born 1954)
Transitional Head of State
23 January 2014 30 March 2016 2 years, 67 days Independent Samba-Panza was the first woman to lead the Central African Republic.
8 Faustin Touadera October 2019.jpg Faustin-Archange Touadéra
(born 1957)
President
2015–16
2020–21
30 March 2016 Incumbent 9 years, 83 days Independent Touadéra was previously the prime minister under President Bozizé.
MCU

Timeline of Leaders

Faustin-Archange Touadéra Catherine Samba-Panza Alexandre-Ferdinand Nguendet Michel Djotodia François Bozizé Ange-Félix Patassé André Kolingba Jean-Bédel Bokassa David Dacko

Latest Election Information

To learn more about the most recent election, check out the main article:

2020–21 Central African general election

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Anexo:Presidentes de la República Centroafricana para niños

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