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List of heads of state of the Central African Republic facts for kids

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President of the
Central African Republic
Standard of the President of Central Africa.svg
Presidential standard
Faustin Touadera October 2019.jpg
Incumbent
Faustin-Archange Touadéra

since 30 March 2016
Residence Renaissance Palace
Seat Bangui
Term length Seven years, renewable
Constituting instrument Constitution of the Central African Republic
Inaugural holder David Dacko
Formation 12 December 1960; 65 years ago (1960-12-12)
21 September 1979; 46 years ago (1979-09-21) (office reestablished)
Salary 3,049 monthly

The Central African Republic is a country in Africa. It has had several leaders since it became independent from France on August 13, 1960. These leaders are called heads of state or presidents. This list tells you about the people who have held this important role.

Some leaders, like Jean-Bédel Bokassa, were in charge without being formally elected at first. Others, like David Dacko, André Kolingba, Ange-Félix Patassé, and François Bozizé, were elected by the people at some point.

André Kolingba is special because he is the only former head of state who willingly stepped down after a democratic election in 1993.

The current president of the Central African Republic is Faustin-Archange Touadéra. He has been president since March 30, 2016.

Understanding the Presidents of the Central African Republic

How Leaders Are Chosen

Before the 2023 constitution, if the president's position became empty, the leader of the National Assembly would take over. This is like a backup plan for leadership.

How Long Presidents Serve

Before the 2023 constitution, a president could only serve two terms. However, no president actually reached this limit. The 2023 constitution changed this. It removed the term limits and made the presidential term longer, from five years to seven years.

A Look at Past Presidents

Political parties

     Movement for the Social Evolution of Black Africa (MESAN)      Central African Democratic Union (UDC)      Central African Democratic Rally (RDC)      Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People (MLPC)      Rally for the Republic (RPR)      United Hearts Movement (MCU)

Other affiliations

     Military      Independent

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Elected Term of office Political affiliation Notes
Took office Left office Time in office
Central African Republic (1960–1976)
David Dacko 1962-08-08.jpg David Dacko
(1930–2003)
President of the Provisional Government
14 August 1960 12 December 1960 5 years, 140 days MESAN Dacko was the leader of the government before the country became independent. He became the first president when the Central African Republic gained independence.
1 David Dacko
(1930–2003)
President
1964 12 December 1960 1 January 1966
2 Bokassa portrait (cropped).jpg Jean-Bédel Bokassa
(1921–1996)
President
1 January 1966 4 December 1976 10 years, 338 days Military Bokassa took control from Dacko in a sudden change of leadership. He later changed his name and converted to Islam.
MESAN
Central African Empire (1976–1979)
1 Bokassa portrait (cropped).jpg Bokassa I
(1921–1996)
Emperor
4 December 1976 21 September 1979 2 years, 291 days MESAN Bokassa spent a very large amount of money on his coronation ceremony in 1977.
Central African Republic (1979–present)
3 David Dacko 1962-08-08.jpg David Dacko
(1930–2003)
President
1981 21 September 1979 1 September 1981 1 year, 345 days MESAN This was Dacko's second time as president. He created a new political party, the Central African Democratic Union (UDC), which became the only party in the country at that time.
UDC
No image.svg André Kolingba
(1936–2010)
Chairman of the Military Committee of National Recovery
1 September 1981 21 September 1985 12 years, 51 days Military Kolingba took control from Dacko in a change of leadership. There was an attempt by Ange-Félix Patassé and François Bozizé to take control from Kolingba in 1982, but it did not succeed.
André Kolingba
(1936–2010)
President and head of state
21 September 1985 21 November 1986 Kolingba established the Central African Democratic Rally (RDC) as the country's only party in May 1986.
RDC
4 André Kolingba
(1936–2010)
President
1986 21 November 1986 22 October 1993
5 Ange-Félix Patassé (cropped) in 2001.jpg Ange-Félix Patassé
(1937–2011)
President
1993
1999
22 October 1993 15 March 2003 9 years, 144 days MLPC There was an attempt by François Bozizé to take control from Patassé in 2001, but it did not succeed.
6 François Bozizé 2007-10-26.jpg François Bozizé
(born 1946)
President
2005
2011
15 March 2003 24 March 2013 10 years, 9 days Military Bozizé became president after a change in leadership from Patassé. He then appointed Abel Goumba as prime minister. Goumba had been a leader before, in 1959.
Independent
7 Michel Djotodia in 2020.jpg Michel Djotodia
(born 1949)
President
24 March 2013 18 August 2013 292 days Military Djotodia was a leader of a group called Séléka during a time of conflict in the country.
Michel Djotodia
(born 1949)
Head of State of the Transition
18 August 2013 10 January 2014
Alexandre-Ferdinand Nguendet 2013.jpg Alexandre-Ferdinand Nguendet
(born 1972)
Acting Head of State of the Transition
10 January 2014 23 January 2014 13 days RPR Nguendet became the acting leader after Djotodia stepped down because of ongoing challenges in the country.
Catherine Samba-Panza 2014-09-26.jpg Catherine Samba-Panza
(born 1954)
Head of State of the Transition
23 January 2014 30 March 2016 2 years, 67 days Independent Samba-Panza made history as the first female head of state of the Central African Republic.
8 Faustin Touadera October 2019.jpg Faustin-Archange Touadéra
(born 1957)
President
2015–16
2020–21
2025
30 March 2016 Incumbent 9 years, 298 days Independent Before becoming president, Touadéra was the prime minister under Bozizé from 2008 to 2013.
MCU

Visualizing Presidential Terms

Faustin-Archange Touadéra Catherine Samba-Panza Alexandre-Ferdinand Nguendet Michel Djotodia François Bozizé Ange-Félix Patassé André Kolingba Jean-Bédel Bokassa David Dacko

Recent Elections

The most recent presidential election in the Central African Republic took place in 2025.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Anexo:Presidentes de la República Centroafricana para niños

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