List of heads of state of the Central African Republic facts for kids
Quick facts for kids President of theCentral African Republic |
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![]() Presidential standard
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Residence | Renaissance Palace, Bangui |
Seat | Bangui |
Term length | Five years, renewable once |
Inaugural holder | David Dacko |
Formation | 12 December 1960 21 September 1979 (office reestablished) |
Salary | EUR €3,049 per month |
This article tells you about the leaders of the Central African Republic. These leaders are also called "heads of state." The Central African Republic became independent from France on August 13, 1960. Since then, seven people have served as the country's main leader.
Some of these leaders were officially elected. Others, like Jean-Bédel Bokassa, took power without an election. Bokassa even became an emperor for a few years! David Dacko, André Kolingba, Ange-Félix Patassé, and François Bozizé were all elected at some point.
It's interesting to know that André Kolingba is the only former leader who chose to step down peacefully after a democratic election in 1993.
Today, the president of the Central African Republic is Faustin-Archange Touadéra. He has been in office since March 30, 2016.
Contents
How a New President Takes Over
Before 2023, if the president's job became empty, the leader of the National Assembly would take over. The National Assembly is like the country's parliament.
How Long a President Serves
Before 2023, the country's rules (called the constitution) said a president could only serve two terms. A "term" is a period of time in office. However, no president stayed in power long enough to reach this limit.
In 2023, the constitution was changed. Now, there is no limit to how many terms a president can serve. Also, a president's term was made longer, from five years to seven years.
List of Leaders
Here is a list of the people who have led the Central African Republic. You'll see their names, pictures, and how long they were in charge.
- Political parties
Movement for the Social Evolution of Black Africa (MESAN) Central African Democratic Union (UDC) Central African Democratic Rally (RDC) Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People (MLPC) Rally for the Republic (RPR) United Hearts Movement (MCU)
- Other affiliations
Military Independent
No. | Portrait | Name (Born–Died) |
Elected | Time in Office | Political Group | Notes | |||
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Started | Finished | Total Time | |||||||
Central African Republic (1960–1976) | |||||||||
— | ![]() |
David Dacko (1930–2003) Leader of the First Government |
— | 14 August 1960 | 12 December 1960 | 5 years, 140 days | MESAN | Dacko was the leader of the government when the country became independent. | |
1 | David Dacko (1930–2003) President |
1964 | 12 December 1960 | 1 January 1966 | |||||
2 | ![]() |
Jean-Bédel Bokassa (1921–1996) President |
— | 1 January 1966 | 4 December 1976 | 10 years, 338 days | Military | Bokassa took control of the government from Dacko. He later changed his name to Salah Eddine Ahmed Bokassa. | |
MESAN | |||||||||
Central African Empire (1976–1979) | |||||||||
1 | ![]() |
Bokassa I (1921–1996) Emperor |
— | 4 December 1976 | 21 September 1979 | 2 years, 291 days | MESAN | Bokassa spent a lot of money on his special crowning ceremony to become emperor. | |
Central African Republic (1979–present) | |||||||||
3 | ![]() |
David Dacko (1930–2003) President |
1981 | 21 September 1979 | 1 September 1981 | 1 year, 345 days | MESAN | This was Dacko's second time as president. He created a new political party called the Central African Democratic Union (UDC). | |
UDC | |||||||||
— | ![]() |
André Kolingba (1936–2010) Head of the Military Committee |
— | 1 September 1981 | 21 September 1985 | 12 years, 51 days | Military | Kolingba took control of the government from Dacko. There was an attempt to remove Kolingba from power in 1982, but it failed. | |
— | André Kolingba (1936–2010) President and Head of State |
21 September 1985 | 21 November 1986 | Kolingba created the Central African Democratic Rally (RDC) as the country's only political party. | |||||
RDC | |||||||||
4 | André Kolingba (1936–2010) President |
1986 | 21 November 1986 | 22 October 1993 | |||||
5 | ![]() |
Ange-Félix Patassé (1937–2011) President |
1993 1999 |
22 October 1993 | 15 March 2003 | 9 years, 144 days | MLPC | There was an attempt to remove Patassé from power in 2001, but it was not successful. | |
6 | ![]() |
François Bozizé (born 1946) President |
2005 2011 |
15 March 2003 | 24 March 2013 | 10 years, 9 days | Military | Bozizé took control of the government from Patassé. He appointed Abel Goumba as prime minister. | |
Independent | |||||||||
7 | ![]() |
Michel Djotodia (born 1949) President |
— | 24 March 2013 | 18 August 2013 | 292 days | Military | Djotodia was a leader of a rebel group called Séléka during a civil war. | |
— | Michel Djotodia (born 1949) Transitional Head of State |
18 August 2013 | 10 January 2014 | ||||||
— | ![]() |
Alexandre-Ferdinand Nguendet (born 1972) Acting Transitional Head of State |
— | 10 January 2014 | 23 January 2014 | 13 days | RPR | Nguendet became the acting leader after Djotodia resigned because of ongoing conflict. | |
— | ![]() |
Catherine Samba-Panza (born 1954) Transitional Head of State |
— | 23 January 2014 | 30 March 2016 | 2 years, 67 days | Independent | Samba-Panza was the first woman to lead the Central African Republic. | |
8 | ![]() |
Faustin-Archange Touadéra (born 1957) President |
2015–16 2020–21 |
30 March 2016 | Incumbent | 9 years, 83 days | Independent | Touadéra was previously the prime minister under President Bozizé. | |
MCU |
Timeline of Leaders

Latest Election Information
To learn more about the most recent election, check out the main article:
2020–21 Central African general election
See also
In Spanish: Anexo:Presidentes de la República Centroafricana para niños
- Politics of the Central African Republic
- History of the Central African Republic
- Emperor of Central Africa
- List of heads of government of the Central African Republic
- Vice President of the Central African Republic
- List of colonial governors of Ubangi-Shari