List of listed buildings in Glasgow/8 facts for kids
Glasgow, a vibrant city in Scotland, is home to many amazing buildings that tell stories of its past. Some of these buildings are so special that they are called listed buildings. This means they are protected by law because they are important parts of history, architecture, or culture. Think of them as treasures that everyone wants to keep safe for future generations to enjoy!
What are Listed Buildings?
A listed building is like a historical landmark. It's a building that has been officially recognized as being very important. This protection helps make sure these buildings are kept in good condition and that their special features are not changed without permission. It's all about preserving the unique character of Glasgow.
There are different levels of importance for listed buildings in Scotland:
- Category A: These are the most important buildings. They are of national or international importance, either for their architecture or their history. They are truly unique and special.
- Category B: These buildings are also very important. They have a special regional or local interest. They might be great examples of a certain style of building or have played a big role in the local area's history.
- Category C(S): These buildings are of local importance. They might be good examples of a particular building type or style from a certain period. They add to the character of their neighborhood.
Famous Listed Buildings in Glasgow
Glasgow has many incredible listed buildings, from grand old banks to historic libraries and unique tunnels. Here are just a few examples of the amazing structures you can find around the city:
Glasgow Harbour Tunnel Rotundas
One interesting listed building is the Finnieston Tunnel, Shaft And Rotunda at 28 Tunnel Street. This building is part of an old tunnel that used to go under the River Clyde. The rotunda is a round building that covers the entrance to the tunnel shaft. It's a cool piece of engineering history!
The Mitchell Library
The Mitchell Library at 201 North Street is a huge and beautiful building. It's one of Europe's largest public libraries! Imagine how many books and stories are inside. It's a Category B listed building, showing its importance to Glasgow's history and culture.
Glasgow Stock Exchange
The former Glasgow Stock Exchange building, located at 63-77 Nelson Mandela Place, is a stunning example of Victorian architecture. It's a Category A listed building, meaning it's considered nationally important. This building was once the center of business and trading in Glasgow.
Buildings on St Vincent Street
St Vincent Street is home to several important listed buildings. For example, 115, 117 St Vincent Street is a Category A building, recognized for its outstanding design. Nearby, the Savings Bank of Glasgow (now Bank of Scotland Chambers) at 93 St Vincent Street is a Category B listed building. These buildings show the rich history of banking and business in the city.
George Square Statues
George Square is a famous public space in Glasgow, and it's surrounded by and filled with many listed items. The statues in the square are also listed! For example, the Walter Scott Memorial Column and the James Watt Statue are both Category A listed. The Cenotaph, a war memorial, is Category B. These statues honor important figures and events in history.
St Andrew's Roman Catholic Cathedral
Located at 168 Clyde Street, St Andrew's Roman Catholic Cathedral is a beautiful and very important building, listed as Category A. It's a significant place of worship with stunning architecture.
Victoria Bridge
The Victoria Bridge over the River Clyde is another Category A listed structure. Built in the 1850s, it's a key part of Glasgow's transport history and a great example of Victorian engineering.
Hutcheson's Hospital
Hutcheson's Hospital at 158 Ingram Street is a Category A listed building. It has a long history, originally built as a hospital and school. Today, it's a stunning example of classical architecture in the city center.
Pollokshaws Burgh Hall
The Pollokshaws Burgh Hall at 2025 Pollokshaws Road is a Category A listed building. These halls were often built in towns and burghs (like small cities) to serve as community centers and places for local government.
Old Cinema, Moss Side Road
The former Waverley Cinema at 18 Moss-Side Road is a Category A listed building. Cinemas from this era often have unique and grand designs, and this one is a great example of a historic entertainment venue.
Images for kids
Key
The scheme for classifying buildings in Scotland is:
- Category A: "buildings of national or international importance, either architectural or historic; or fine, little-altered examples of some particular period, style or building type."
- Category B: "buildings of regional or more than local importance; or major examples of some particular period, style or building type, which may have been altered."
- Category C: "buildings of local importance; lesser examples of any period, style, or building type, as originally constructed or moderately altered; and simple traditional buildings which group well with other listed buildings."
In March 2016 there were 47,288 listed buildings in Scotland. Of these, 8% were Category A, and 50% were Category B, with the remaining 42% being Category C.
See also
- List of listed buildings in Glasgow