List of mayors of Albany, New York facts for kids
The city of Albany, New York, has a long history of leaders. From 1686 until 1779, the mayors were chosen by the royal governor of New York. After that, from 1779 to 1839, the mayors were picked by a state council, usually for one-year terms. Since 1840, the people of Albany have voted directly for their mayors. Starting in 1886, mayoral terms began on January 1st of the year after the election.
So far, 74 men and one woman have served as mayor of Albany. Some mayors served more than one term, but not always in a row. Erastus Corning 2nd was mayor for over 40 years, which is longer than any other mayor in a major city in the United States. The current mayor is Kathy Sheehan (Democrat). She was first elected in 2013 and started her term on January 1, 2014. She is now serving her second term.
Quick facts for kids Mayor of Albany |
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Incumbent
Kathy Sheehan since January 1, 2014 |
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Style | The Honorable |
Term length | Four years; renewable |
Inaugural holder | Pieter Schuyler |
Formation | 1686 |
Salary | $135,402 (2017) |
Website | [1] |
Contents
Early Mayors: 17th Century Leaders
The first mayors of Albany were appointed by the royal governor. These early leaders helped shape the new city.
Mayor | Start | End | Notes |
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Pieter Schuyler | 1686 | 1694 | He was a military leader and was trusted by the Iroquois people. He even took five Iroquois leaders to London to meet Queen Anne. |
Johannes Abeel | 1694 | 1695 | A merchant and trader, he also served as an alderman and judge. |
Evert Bancker | 1695 | 1696 | He was a farmer and also worked as a Justice of the Peace and a Commissioner for Indian Affairs. |
Dirck Wesselse Ten Broeck | 1696 | 1698 | He served as an Indian Commissioner for 30 years and was a captain in the militia. |
Hendrick Hansen | 1698 | 1699 | He was a provincial assemblyman, alderman, and Indian Commissioner. |
Pieter Van Brugh | 1699 | 1700 | A captain in the militia, he also served as a constable and assessor. |
Shaping the City: 18th Century Mayors
Mayors in the 1700s continued to develop Albany, dealing with trade, defense, and city services.
Mayor | Start | End | Notes |
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Jan Jansen Bleecker | 1700 | 1701 | Born in Holland, he helped get support from the Iroquois tribes against the French. |
Johannes Bleecker Jr. | 1701 | 1702 | He was an interpreter for Native Americans. The city wall was made stronger during his time as mayor. |
Albert Janse Ryckman | 1702 | 1703 | He was a well-known brewmaster and a captain in the militia. |
Johannes Schuyler | 1703 | 1706 | He was a militia officer and trader. He made a law that required homeowners to build sidewalks. |
David Davidse Schuyler | 1706 | 1707 | During his term, "fire-masters" were ordered to check chimneys for safety. |
Evert Bancker | 1707 | 1709 | Served a second term. |
Johannes Abeel | 1709 | 1710 | Served a second term. |
Robert Livingston the Younger | 1710 | 1719 | He was a member of the Colonial Assembly and an Indian Commissioner. |
Myndert Schuyler | 1719 | 1720 | He ordered small houses built outside the city walls for Native Americans who came to trade. |
Pieter Van Brugh | 1720 | 1723 | Served a second term. |
Myndert Schuyler | 1723 | 1725 | Served a second term. |
Johannes Cuyler | 1725 | 1726 | He was an elder in the Dutch Church and an Indian Commissioner. |
Rutger Bleecker | 1726 | 1729 | He made laws to control the sale of alcohol to Native Americans. |
Johannes DePeyster | 1729 | 1731 | He bought Albany's first firefighting equipment, like ladders and fire-hooks. |
Johannes "Hans" Hansen | 1731 | 1732 | He was a trader who spent much of his youth in Native American lands. |
Johannes DePeyster | 1732 | 1732 | Served a second term. |
Edward Holland | 1733 | 1740 | He was Albany's first English mayor. |
Johannes Schuyler Jr. | 1740 | 1741 | He was a successful businessman and an Indian Commissioner. |
Johannes DePeyster | 1741 | 1742 | Served a third term. |
Cornelis Cuyler | 1742 | 1746 | A fur trader, he worked to protect Albany's interests in Native American territories. |
Dirck Ten Broeck | 1746 | 1748 | He was a merchant and also served as an Indian Commissioner. |
Jacob Coenraedt Ten Eyck | 1748 | 1750 | He was an Indian Commissioner, silversmith, and judge. |
Robert Sanders | 1750 | 1754 | His administration hosted the Albany Congress, an important meeting of colonial leaders. |
Johannes (Hans) Hansen | 1754 | 1756 | Served a second term. He passed away while in office. |
Sybrant Gozen Van Schaick | 1756 | 1761 | His time as mayor saw many local events during the French and Indian War. |
Volkert Petrus Douw | 1761 | 1770 | He was a merchant and helped start the Albany Savings Bank. |
Abraham Cornelis Cuyler | 1770 | 1778 | He was the last mayor of Albany before the American Revolution. |
John Barclay | 1778 | 1779 | He was the first mayor under the new State government. He passed away while in office. |
Abraham Ten Broeck | 1779 | 1783 | During his term, Albany became the capital of New York. |
Johannes Jacobse Beekman | 1783 | 1786 | He was active in Albany's Committee of Correspondence during the Revolutionary War. |
John Lansing Jr. | 1786 | 1790 | He was a delegate to the U.S. Constitutional Convention. The New York Convention approved the United States Constitution during his term. |
Abraham Yates Jr. | 1790 | 1796 | He was Albany's first Postmaster. Oil street lamps were installed in the city during his time as mayor. |
Abraham Ten Broeck | 1796 | 1798 | Served a second term. |
Philip S. Van Rensselaer | 1799 | 1816 | He was one of Albany's longest-serving mayors. The first steamboat arrived in Albany during his term. |
Growth and Change: 19th Century Mayors
The 1800s brought many changes to Albany, including new transportation and city services.
Mayor | Start | End | Notes |
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Elisha Jenkins | 1816 | 1819 | He served as New York State Senator and Secretary of State. |
Philip Schuyler Van Rensselaer | 1819 | 1820 | Served a second term. |
Charles E. Dudley | 1821 | 1824 | He was important in the early planning for the Erie Canal. The Albany Basin of the Erie Canal was finished during his term. |
Ambrose Spencer | 1824 | 1826 | He was the Attorney General of New York and a Chief Justice. |
James Stevenson | 1826 | 1828 | He was a lawyer and helped found the Albany City Hospital. |
Charles E. Dudley | 1828 | 1829 | Served a second term. |
John Townsend | 1829 | 1830 | He helped lay the cornerstone for Albany's old City Hall. |
Francis Bloodgood | 1831 | 1831 | He was the Clerk of the New York State Supreme Court. |
John Townsend | 1832 | 1832 | Served a second term. |
Francis Bloodgood | 1833 | 1833 | Served a second term. |
Erastus Corning | 1834 | 1837 | He helped start the New York Central Railroad. |
Teunis Van Vechten | 1837 | 1839 | The first locomotive arrived from Boston during his term. |
Jared Lewis Rathbone | 1839 | 1841 | He was the last mayor chosen by the city council before people started voting for mayors. |
Teunis Van Vechten | 1841 | 1842 | Served a second term. |
Barent Philip Staats | 1842 | 1843 | He was a physician and an alderman. |
Friend Humphrey | 1843 | 1845 | Albany's first telegraph office opened during his term. |
John Keyes Paige | 1845 | 1846 | He was the New York State Supreme Court Clerk. |
William Parmelee | 1846 | 1848 | He was a lawyer and also served as a judge. |
John Taylor | 1848 | 1849 | He was a brewer known for his large private library. |
Friend Humphrey | 1849 | 1850 | Served a second term. |
Franklin Townsend | 1850 | 1851 | He was the Adjutant General of New York State. |
Eli Perry | 1851 | 1854 | Albany Law School was started during his time as mayor. |
William Parmelee | 1854 | 1856 | Served a second term. He passed away while in office. |
Charles Watson Godard | 1856 | 1856 | He was appointed mayor after William Parmalee passed away. |
Eli Perry | 1856 | 1860 | Served a second term. |
George Hornell Thacher | 1860 | 1862 | He owned Thacher Carwheel Co. and led Albany's efforts to help during the Civil War. |
Eli Perry | 1862 | 1866 | Served a third term. |
George Hornell Thacher | 1866 | 1868 | Served a second term. |
Charles Edward Bleecker | 1868 | 1870 | He helped plan Washington Park. Construction of the Capitol building began during his term. |
George Hornell Thacher | 1870 | 1874 | Served a third term. |
John G. Burch | 1874 | 1874 | He was a coal and wood dealer. He served as mayor during a disputed election. |
Edmund L. Judson | 1874 | 1876 | His election was challenged, but he was declared the winner. |
Anthony Bleecker Banks | 1876 | 1878 | He was a principal partner in a legal publishing company. |
Michael N. Nolan | 1878 | 1883 | Born in Ireland, he was Albany's first Roman Catholic mayor. Albany's City Hall was destroyed by fire during his term. |
John Swinburne | 1883 | 1884 | He was a physician who served in the Civil War. Electric streetlights were installed in Albany during his time as mayor. |
Anthony Bleecker Banks | 1884 | 1886 | Served a second term. |
John Boyd Thacher | 1886 | 1888 | He was an author and philanthropist. His family's land later became John Boyd Thacher State Park. |
Edward A. Maher | 1888 | 1890 | He was president of the Union Railway Company. |
James Hilton Manning | 1890 | 1894 | Albany's trolleys switched to electric power during his term, replacing horse-drawn carriages. |
Oren Elbridge Wilson | 1894 | 1895 | He helped create a water board to build a filtration plant for the city. |
John Boyd Thacher | 1896 | 1897 | Served a second term. |
Thomas J. Van Alstyne | 1898 | 1899 | He was a Civil War veteran and attorney. The first public water filtration plant opened during his term. |
Modern Era: 20th Century Mayors
The 1900s saw Albany's mayors deal with labor issues, new technologies, and significant political shifts.
Mayor | Start | End | Notes |
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James H. Blessing | 1900 | 1901 | He was an inventor. Albany's first public baths opened during his time as mayor. |
Charles H. Gaus | 1902 | 1908 | He was a pharmacist and military officer. There were many worker strikes during his term. |
Henry F. Snyder | 1909 | 1909 | He finished the term of Charles H. Gaus. |
James B. McEwan | 1910 | 1913 | Glenn Curtiss flew non-stop from Albany to New York City during his term. |
Joseph William Stevens | 1914 | 1917 | He was a tobacco merchant and Civil War veteran. |
James R. Watt | 1918 | 1921 | He was the last Republican mayor of Albany for many years. In 1919, he was the first Albany mayor to win an election where women could vote. |
William Stormont Hackett | 1922 | 1926 | He was a banker and attorney. He was the first mayor elected under a new political alliance that shaped Albany politics for much of the 20th century. |
John Boyd Thacher II | 1927 | 1940 | He was an attorney and banker, and one of Albany's longest-serving mayors. |
Herman F. Hoogkamp | 1940 | 1941 | He finished the term of John Boyd Thacher II. |
Erastus Corning 2nd | 1942 | 1983 | He was the longest-serving mayor of a major city in American history, serving for over 40 years. |
Frank Salisbury Harris | 1944 | 1945 | He was acting mayor while Mayor Corning served in World War II. |
Thomas Michael Whalen III | 1983 | 1993 | His time as mayor focused on improving the city's finances and image. Albany was named an "All-American City" under his leadership. |
Gerald D. Jennings | 1994 | 2013 | He was a public school teacher and administrator. He was the second longest-serving mayor in Albany's history. |
Today's Leadership: 21st Century Mayors
Albany continues to grow and change under its current leadership.
Mayor | Start | End | Notes |
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Kathy Sheehan | 2014 | Present | Mayor Sheehan is the 75th and current mayor of Albany. She is the first female mayor of Albany and the first new mayor in 20 years. |
See also
- Mayoral elections in Albany, New York