List of mayors of Charleston, South Carolina facts for kids
The mayor is the most important elected leader in Charleston, South Carolina. Think of them as the "boss" of the city! Since Charleston became a city in 1783, its main leader has been chosen directly by the people who live there and can vote. The only time this changed was from 1867 to 1868, when federal officials picked the mayors.
For a long time, until 1836, this leader was called an intendant. After that, the title changed to "mayor," which is what we use today.
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Charleston's City Leaders: Intendants and Mayors
Charleston has had many leaders over the centuries, guiding the city through different times. These leaders, first called intendants and then mayors, have helped shape Charleston into the city it is today.
Early Leaders: The Intendants
The first leader of Charleston was Richard Hutson, who took office in 1783. For many years, the city's top official was known as an intendant. These early leaders helped set up the city's government and managed its growth after the American Revolution.
From Intendant to Mayor
In 1836, the title officially changed from intendant to "mayor." The first person to hold the title of "Mayor of Charleston" was Robert Young Hayne. He had already been a U.S. Senator and Governor of South Carolina, showing that important leaders often took on this role.
Notable Mayors and Their Times
Over the years, many different people have served as Charleston's mayor, each leaving their mark on the city.
- Longest-Serving Mayor: Joseph P. Riley Jr. was Charleston's mayor for a very long time, from 1975 to 2016. He served for 41 years, making him the longest-serving mayor in the city's history! During his time, he helped Charleston grow and become a popular place to visit.
- Military Appointments: For a short period after the Civil War, from 1868, some mayors were appointed by military officials instead of being elected by the people. This was a unique time in Charleston's history.
- First Republican Mayor in a Long Time: In 2023, William S. Cogswell Jr. became mayor. He was the first Republican mayor of Charleston since 1877, showing a shift in the city's political leadership after many years.
The mayors of Charleston have come from different backgrounds and political parties, each working to lead the city and its people.
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