Little Thunder facts for kids
Wakíŋyaŋ Čík’ala (Little Thunder) was an important Brulé Lakota chief. He lived from 1820 to 1879. He became a leader during a time of great change and conflict between the Lakota people and the United States.
A New Leader Emerges
Little Thunder became chief of the Brulé Lakota in 1854. This happened after the death of another chief, Conquering Bear. Conquering Bear was killed by U.S. Army soldiers. This event was part of a dispute that started over a lost cow belonging to a group of settlers.
This small argument quickly grew into a larger conflict. It led to an event known as the Grattan Incident on August 19, 1854. In this incident, about 30 U.S. Army troops were killed. This event then started what is called the First Sioux War.
The Battle of Ash Hollow
The U.S. Army responded to the growing conflict. They sent about 600 soldiers, led by General William S. Harney. Their goal was to find Little Thunder's village. The village was located near Blue Water Creek in Nebraska. Today, this area is known as Ash Hollow State Historical Park.
On September 3, 1855, a major battle took place. It is known as the Battle of Ash Hollow. During this battle, Little Thunder was injured and captured by the U.S. Army. Sadly, about 86 Lakota people, including women and children, were killed. Another 70 were captured.
After the battle, Little Thunder was no longer chief. However, the events of this time had a lasting impact. Years later, in 1865, his son would lead a rebellion. Also, a teenager named Crazy Horse witnessed these events. He would later become a famous war leader. Crazy Horse went on to defeat U.S. Cavalry at the Battle of the Little Bighorn in 1876.
Later Life
After these difficult times, Little Thunder spent his final years living on the Rosebud Indian Reservation. This reservation is located in the Dakota Territory. He lived there until his death in 1879.