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Llay-Llay

Llaillay
Town and Commune
Location of the Llay-Llay commune in the Valparaíso Region
Location in Chile
Location in Chile
Llay-Llay
Location in Chile
Country  Chile
Region  Valparaíso
Province San Felipe de Aconcagua
Government
 • Type Municipality
Area
 • Total 349.1 km2 (134.8 sq mi)
Elevation
385 m (1,263 ft)
Population
 (2012 Census)
 • Total 22,659
 • Density 64.907/km2 (168.108/sq mi)
 • Urban
16,215
 • Rural
5,429
Sex
 • Men 10,799
 • Women 10,845
Time zone UTC-4 (CLT)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-3 (CLST)
Area code(s) 56 + 34
Website Municipality of Llay-Llay

Llay-Llay is a town and a type of local government area called a commune in central Chile. It is located in the San Felipe de Aconcagua Province, which is part of the Valparaíso Region.

History of Llay-Llay

Llay-Llay became a commune on April 6, 1875. This happened during the time when Federico Errázuriz Zañartu was the President of Chile. The area first grew because a railway station was built there. This station helped three copper factories move their products.

A big event happened in Llay-Llay on September 14, 1863. People celebrated the official opening of the railway line that connected Santiago and Valparaíso. The President of Chile, Don José Joaquín Pérez, even attended a large party in the village for this special day. Because of its growth, Llay-Llay was officially named a "town" on April 6, 1875, by a special government order.

Later, in December 1925, the Llay-Llay commune became part of the Quillota Department. This department was divided into four smaller areas. Then, in March 1976, Llay-Llay became part of the San Felipe de Aconcagua Province, where it remains today.

Geography and Climate

Llay-Llay covers an area of about 349.1 square kilometers (about 135 square miles). It is known for having very hot days sometimes. On January 26, 2019, the temperature reached a record high of 42.0 degrees Celsius (107.6 degrees Fahrenheit).

The climate in Llay-Llay is generally warm. Summers are hot and dry, while winters are mild with some rain.

Climate data for Llay-Llay, elevation 385 m (1,263 ft)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 28.5
(83.3)
29.1
(84.4)
28.1
(82.6)
24.2
(75.6)
21.1
(70.0)
18.6
(65.5)
18.6
(65.5)
19.9
(67.8)
21.9
(71.4)
24.4
(75.9)
26.1
(79.0)
28.1
(82.6)
24.1
(75.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) 19.2
(66.6)
19.1
(66.4)
17.1
(62.8)
14.1
(57.4)
12.0
(53.6)
9.2
(48.6)
8.9
(48.0)
10.1
(50.2)
12.7
(54.9)
14.5
(58.1)
16.4
(61.5)
18.1
(64.6)
14.3
(57.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 10.6
(51.1)
11.4
(52.5)
9.9
(49.8)
7.3
(45.1)
6.1
(43.0)
2.9
(37.2)
3.6
(38.5)
3.3
(37.9)
6.5
(43.7)
7.9
(46.2)
9.3
(48.7)
10.6
(51.1)
7.5
(45.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 0.0
(0.0)
1.1
(0.04)
0.3
(0.01)
30.8
(1.21)
76.0
(2.99)
96.4
(3.80)
79.2
(3.12)
65.3
(2.57)
20.9
(0.82)
12.5
(0.49)
4.7
(0.19)
0.0
(0.0)
387.2
(15.24)
Average relative humidity (%) 61 64 69 74 78 78 78 76 72 65 58 59 69
Source: Bioclimatografia de Chile

Population of Llay-Llay

The number of people living in Llay-Llay is counted in a census. The 2002 census showed that 21,644 people lived in the Llay-Llay commune. Most of these people, about 16,215 (74.9%), lived in urban areas, which are towns and cities. The rest, 5,429 people (25.1%), lived in rural areas, which are countryside areas.

The census also showed that there were slightly more women than men. There were 10,799 men and 10,845 women living in Llay-Llay at that time.

How Llay-Llay is Governed

Llay-Llay is a commune, which means it is a local government area in Chile. It is managed by a group called the communal council (consejo comunal). The leader of this council is called an alcalde. The alcalde is chosen directly by the people who live in Llay-Llay.

The current alcalde of Llay-Llay is Mario Marillanca. The communal council also has several members who help make decisions for the commune. These members are:

  • Patricio Durán
  • Margarita Puebla
  • Marcos Flores
  • Mésala González
  • Oscar Hidalgo
  • Manuel Maldonado

Llay-Llay is also part of larger areas for national elections. People from Llay-Llay help choose representatives for the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate. These representatives work in the national government to make laws for all of Chile.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Llay-Llay para niños

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