kids encyclopedia robot

Lummi dialect facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Lummi
Xwlemi
Region Pacific Northwest
Language family

Lummi (Xwlemi Chosen, IPA: [xʷləmi tʃɔsən]) is a dialect of the North Straits Salish language traditionally spoken by the Lummi people of northwest Washington, in the United States. Although traditionally referred to as a language, it is mutually intelligible with the other dialects of North Straits.

Lummi language is still spoken on the Lummi reservation and is taught at Ferndale High School, Lummi Nation School, Vista Middle School, Horizon Middle School, Skyline and Eagleridge Elementary Schools, and the Northwest Indian College.

Phonology

Consonants
Bilabial Alveolar Palatal Velar Uvular Glottal
central sibilant lateral plain lab. plain lab.
Plosive/
Affricate
plain p t ts q ʔ
ejective tsʼ tɬʼ tʃʼ kʷʼ qʷʼ
Fricative s ɬ ʃ χ χʷ h
Sonorant plain m n l j ŋ w
glottalized ˀm ˀn ˀj ˀŋ ˀw
  • /ts/ phonemically occurs only rarely within vocabulary.
Vowels
Front Central Back
Close i u
Mid/Open æ ə ɔ
  • Vowel sounds /æ, ɔ/ may also be heard as more mid or open as [ɛ, ɒ].
kids search engine
Lummi dialect Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.