Mário Zagallo facts for kids
Personal information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Full name | Mário Jorge Lobo Zagallo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date of birth | 9 August 1931 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of birth | Atalaia, Brazil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date of death | 5 January 2024 | (aged 92)||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of death | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.67 m | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Playing position | Inside forward, left winger | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Youth career | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1948–1949 | America | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1950–1951 | Flamengo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior career* | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | Team | Apps† | (Gls)† | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1951–1958 | Flamengo | 217 | (30) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1958–1965 | Botafogo | 115 | (46) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 332 | (76) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
National team | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1958–1964 | Brazil | 33 | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Teams managed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1966–1970 | Botafogo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1967–1968 | Brazil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1970–1974 | Brazil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1971–1972 | Fluminense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1972–1974 | Flamengo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1975 | Botafogo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1976–1978 | Kuwait | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1978 | Botafogo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1979 | Al-Hilal | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1980–1981 | Vasco da Gama | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1981–1984 | Saudi Arabia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1984–1985 | Flamengo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1986–1987 | Botafogo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1988–1989 | Bangu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1989–1990 | United Arab Emirates | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1990–1991 | Vasco da Gama | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1991–1994 | Brazil (coordinator) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1994–1998 | Brazil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1999 | Portuguesa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2000–2001 | Flamengo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2002 | Brazil (caretaker) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003–2006 | Brazil (coordinator) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Honours
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Mário Jorge Lobo Zagallo ( 9 August 1931 – 5 January 2024) was a Brazilian professional football player, coordinator and manager, who played as a forward.
Zagallo holds the record for World Cup titles in general with four titles in total. He also holds the record for World Cup finals with six participations, in addition to being on the pitch during the 1950 final as a young soldier providing security for the event on the behalf of the Brazilian Armed Forces. He was the first person to win the FIFA World Cup as both a manager and as a player, winning the competition in 1958 and 1962 as a player, in 1970 as manager, and in 1994 as assistant manager. Zagallo also coached Brazil in 1974 (finishing fourth) and in 1998 (finishing as runners-up) and was a technical assistant in 2006. He is the first of three men, along with Germany's Franz Beckenbauer and France's Didier Deschamps to have won the World Cup as a player and as a manager and the only one that has done it more than twice.
In 1992, Zagallo received the FIFA Order of Merit, the highest honour awarded by FIFA, for his contributions to football. He was named the 9th Greatest Manager of All Time by World Soccer Magazine in 2013. On 5 January 2024, Zagallo died at the age of 92. He was the last surviving Brazilian player who participated in the 1958 World Cup final.
Contents
Early life
Zagallo was born in Atalaia on 9 August 1931. As a young man, he worked as a soldier, working at the Maracanã Stadium when Uruguay defeated Brazil in the 1950 World Cup final.
Playing career
Zagallo started his football career with América in 1948, and he later played for Flamengo and Botafogo.
He won the World Cup as a player with Brazil in 1958 and 1962. At the time of the 1958 tournament, Zagallo was a Flamengo player, but by the 1962 event, he was with Botafogo.
He won a total of 33 caps for Brazil between 1958 and 1964.
Style of play
Zagallo was a diminutive left winger with a small physique, who was known for his technical skills and his high defensive work-rate, as well as his ability to make attacking runs from deeper areas of the pitch. He was also capable of playing as a forward, either as a main striker, or as an inside forward.
Managerial career
Zagallo started his managerial career at Botafogo, the club he had finished his career with, managing them alongside the Brazil national team. Zagallo won the World Cup as a manager in 1970, and as assistant coach in 1994, both with Brazil. He was the first person to win the World Cup both as a player and as a manager. Winning the World Cup in 1970 at the age of 38, he is also the second youngest coach to win a World Cup, after Alberto Suppici, who won aged 31 with Uruguay in 1930.
Zagallo's Brazil team in 1970 played a 4–2–3–1 formation. The team prepared for nearly three months for the tournament, acclimatising to the heat and altitude of the Mexican summer. Zagallo said that the team won most of their games in the second half, where they scored 12 of their 19 goals as opponents tired.
In November 2002, Zagallo came out of retirement to coach Brazil again, following Luiz Felipe Scolari's exit after winning that year's World Cup. On 20 November, in his only game, the team won 3–2 in a friendly away to South Korea.
Personal life
Zagallo (original family name Zakour, a Lebanese surname from Zahlé) married Alcina de Castro on 13 January 1955 at the Church of Capuchins in Rio de Janeiro. They remained together until de Castro's death on 5 November 2012. Mário and Alcina had four children. He was a practicing Catholic.
Zagallo's surname was spelled Zagalo for most of his career, including by himself, until he told a reporter in the 1990s that his surname on his birth certificate was Zagallo. He was also the only Brazilian World Cup-winning forward to be known by his surname.
In July 2022, Zagallo was admitted to hospital with a respiratory infection. In August 2023, he was hospitalized for 22 days due to a urinary infection. Following a brief hospitalization in Rio de Janeiro, he died on 5 January 2024 due to multiple organ failure. Zagallo was 92.
Nicknames
Zagallo was nicknamed The Professor by his players throughout his coaching career, due to his tactical awareness and commanding presence on the bench. He was also nicknamed Velho Lobo ("Old Wolf") due to his surname "Lobo", which means "wolf".
Managerial statistics
Team | Nat | From | To | Record | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G | W | D | L | Win % | ||||||
Botafogo | 16 August 1966 | 18 July 1970 | 238 | 85 | 64 | 89 | 35.71 | |||
Brazil (caretaker) | 19 September 1967 | 19 September 1967 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 100.00 | |||
Brazil | 22 March 1970 | 6 July 1974 | 62 | 42 | 16 | 4 | 67.74 | |||
Fluminense | 5 September 1971 | 17 March 1972 | 54 | 28 | 16 | 10 | 51.85 | |||
Flamengo | 24 June 1972 | 13 November 1974 | 176 | 88 | 39 | 49 | 50.00 | |||
Botafogo | 1975 | December 1975 | 21 | 16 | 3 | 2 | 76.19 | |||
Kuwait | 5 February 1976 | 23 March 1978 | 31 | 18 | 7 | 6 | 58.06 | |||
Botafogo | 14 September 1978 | 31 December 1978 | 29 | 15 | 9 | 5 | 51.72 | |||
Al-Hilal | 5 January 1979 | 26 December 1979 | 18 | 12 | 3 | 3 | 66.67 | |||
Vasco da Gama | 4 October 1980 | 28 May 1981 | 50 | 26 | 14 | 10 | 52.00 | |||
Saudi Arabia | 23 February 1981 | 31 March 1984 | 37 | 16 | 9 | 12 | 43.24 | |||
Flamengo | 18 December 1984 | 31 August 1985 | 56 | 28 | 17 | 11 | 50.00 | |||
Botafogo | 29 December 1986 | 27 November 1987 | 87 | 27 | 35 | 25 | 31.03 | |||
Bangu | 3 November 1988 | 27 June 1989 | 67 | 17 | 30 | 20 | 25.37 | |||
United Arab Emirates | 2 September 1989 | 12 June 1990 | 24 | 4 | 13 | 7 | 16.67 | |||
Vasco da Gama | 2 October 1990 | 16 May 1991 | 46 | 8 | 29 | 9 | 17.39 | |||
Brazil | 13 December 1994 | 12 July 1998 | 74 | 55 | 13 | 6 | 74.32 | |||
Associação Portuguesa | 18 July 1999 | 13 October 2000 | 102 | 39 | 27 | 36 | 38.24 | |||
Flamengo | 3 March 2001 | 31 December 2001 | 65 | 32 | 11 | 22 | 49.23 | |||
Brazil (caretaker) | 20 November 2002 | 20 November 2002 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 100.00 | |||
Total | 1,239 | 558 | 355 | 326 | 45.04 |
Honours
Player
Flamengo
- Rio de Janeiro State Championship: 1953, 1954, 1955
Botafogo
- Rio-São Paulo Tournament: 1962, 1964
- Rio de Janeiro State Championship: 1961, 1962
Brazil
Individual
- FIFA World Cup All-Star Team: 1962
- Brazilian Football Museum Hall of Fame
Manager
Botafogo
- Campeonato Brasileiro Série A: 1968
- Rio de Janeiro State Championship: 1967, 1968
Fluminense
- Rio de Janeiro State Championship: 1971
Flamengo
- Copa dos Campeões: 2001
- Rio de Janeiro State Championship: 1972, 2001
Al-Hilal
- Saudi Premier League: 1978–79
Brazil
- FIFA World Cup: 1970
- Copa América: 1997
- FIFA Confederations Cup: 1997
Kuwait
- Arabian Gulf Cup: 1976
Coordinator
Brazil
Individual
- IFFHS World's Best National Coach: 1997
- World Soccer Magazine 9th Greatest Manager of All Time: 2013
- FourFourTwo 27th Greatest Manager of All Time: 2020
See also
In Spanish: Mário Zagallo para niños
- List of FIFA World Cup records and statistics#Coaching
- List of Brazil national football team managers