FIFA facts for kids
![]() |
|
![]() Map of FIFA members by confederation
|
|
Founded | 21 May 1904 |
---|---|
Founder | Robert Guérin |
Founded at | Paris, France |
Type | International sports federation |
Headquarters | |
Membership
|
211 national associations |
Gianni Infantino | |
Senior vice-president
|
Salman bin Ibrahim Al Khalifa (AFC) |
Vice-presidents
|
|
Secretary general
|
Mattias Grafström |
Main organ
|
FIFA Congress |
Subsidiaries | |
Affiliations | International Olympic Committee International Football Association Board |
Staff
|
700+ |
The Fédération Internationale de Football Association, known as FIFA, is the main group that runs international football. It also manages beach soccer and futsal. FIFA was started on May 21, 1904. Its goal was to organize games between national teams.
When it began, FIFA had members from Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland. Today, FIFA's main office is in Zurich, Switzerland. It now includes 211 national football groups from all over the world. These groups must also be part of one of the six regional football groups.
FIFA wants to help football grow around the world. It aims to make sure everyone can play. FIFA also promotes fair play and honesty in the sport. It organizes big international football events. These include the FIFA World Cup, which started in 1930. It also runs the FIFA Women's World Cup, which began in 1991.
FIFA helps make sure the rules of football are followed. It works with another group called the International Football Association Board (IFAB) to do this. FIFA earns money from sponsorships for its tournaments. In 2022, FIFA made over US$5.8 billion.
Contents
- The Story of FIFA: How it Started
- What Makes FIFA Special?
- Who Leads FIFA? The Presidents
- How FIFA is Organized
- How Football Rules are Made and Used
- Awards and Recognition from FIFA
- Different Types of Football FIFA Manages
- FIFA Tournaments
- Current Champions of FIFA Tournaments
- FIFA World Rankings: Who is Number One?
- Companies That Support FIFA
- FIFA+: Your Football Streaming Hub
- See also
The Story of FIFA: How it Started
As football became more popular in the early 1900s, there was a need for one group to manage it. FIFA was founded in Paris, France, on May 21, 1904. Its full French name and short name (FIFA) are used everywhere. The first countries to join were Belgium, Denmark, France, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland. Germany also joined soon after.
The first president of FIFA was Robert Guérin. He was replaced in 1906 by Daniel Burley Woolfall from England. FIFA held its first tournament at the 1908 Olympics in London. This event was very successful.
FIFA grew quickly beyond Europe. South Africa joined in 1909, Argentina in 1912, and Canada and Chile in 1913. The United States joined in 1914.
During World War I, many players went to war. It was hard to travel for international games. This made FIFA's future uncertain. After the war, Carl Hirschmann helped keep the organization going. The first World Cup was held in 1930 in Montevideo, Uruguay.
What Makes FIFA Special?
FIFA's Flag
![]() |
|
Use | Sport ![]() |
---|---|
Proportion | 3:5 |
Adopted | 2018 |
Design | Blue field with a FIFA logo |
The FIFA flag is blue. It has the FIFA logo in the middle. This flag was first seen at the 2018 FIFA World Cup opening ceremony in Moscow, Russia.
FIFA's Anthem
FIFA has its own special song, like the UEFA Champions League. This anthem was created by German composer Franz Lambert. It has been used since the 1994 FIFA World Cup. The FIFA Anthem is played at the start of all official FIFA games and tournaments.
This includes the FIFA World Cup and FIFA Women's World Cup. It is also played at youth World Cups and other major events. Since 2007, TV channels showing FIFA events often use parts of the anthem. This helps promote FIFA's sponsors.
Who Leads FIFA? The Presidents
No | Name | Country | Took office | Left office | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Robert Guérin | ![]() |
23 May 1904 | 4 June 1906 | |
2 | Daniel Burley Woolfall | ![]() |
4 June 1906 | 24 October 1918 | Died in office |
— | Cornelis August Wilhelm Hirschman | ![]() |
24 October 1918 | 1920 | Acting |
3 | Jules Rimet | ![]() |
1 March 1921 | 21 June 1954 | |
4 | Rodolphe Seeldrayers | ![]() |
21 June 1954 | 7 October 1955 | Died in office |
5 | Arthur Drewry | ![]() |
9 June 1956 | 25 March 1961 | Died in office |
— | Ernst Thommen | ![]() |
25 March 1961 | 28 September 1961 | Acting |
6 | Stanley Rous | ![]() |
28 September 1961 | 8 May 1974 | |
7 | João Havelange | ![]() |
8 May 1974 | 8 June 1998 | |
8 | Sepp Blatter | ![]() |
8 June 1998 | 8 October 2015 | Removed from office |
— | Issa Hayatou | ![]() |
8 October 2015 | 26 February 2016 | Acting |
9 | Gianni Infantino | ![]() ![]() |
26 February 2016 | Incumbent |
How FIFA is Organized
Six Main Regions and Many Countries
FIFA works with six main groups that manage football in different parts of the world. These are called confederations. Each country's football group is a member of FIFA. They also have to be part of one of these regional confederations.
- Asian Football Confederation (AFC) for Asia.
- Confederation of African Football (CAF) for Africa.
- CONCACAF for North, Central America, and the Caribbean.
- CONMEBOL for South America.
- Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) for Oceania.
- UEFA for Europe.
FIFA has 211 national football groups as members. This is more than the number of countries in the United Nations. This is because FIFA also includes groups from places that are not independent countries. Examples are the four parts of the United Kingdom and regions like Hong Kong.
FIFA can stop countries from playing in international games. This might happen if a government tries to control the country's football group. It can also happen if there are problems with how the group is run. For example, Russia was suspended from all competitions in 2022.
FIFA also keeps track of how well men's and women's teams are doing. They publish rankings every month or quarter. These rankings show which teams are the best based on their game results.
Rules and How FIFA is Run
FIFA's main office is in Zürich, Switzerland. It is set up under Swiss law.
The highest decision-making group in FIFA is the FIFA Congress. This is where representatives from every member country meet. Each country's football group gets one vote. The Congress meets once a year. It makes decisions about FIFA's rules and how they are used. Only the Congress can change FIFA's main rules.
The Congress also approves reports and accepts new member countries. It holds elections for the President of FIFA and other leaders. The FIFA Council helps make decisions between Congress meetings. It has 37 members, including the President and vice-presidents.
The President and General Secretary manage FIFA's daily work. Gianni Infantino is the current President. He was elected in 2016. FIFA also has other groups that help with specific tasks. These include committees for ethics, money, and referees.
How Football Rules are Made and Used
The rules of football are called the Laws of the Game. FIFA does not make these rules alone. They are managed by the International Football Association Board (IFAB). FIFA has four members on this board. The other four members come from England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. These countries helped create football and IFAB in 1882. To change a rule, at least six of the eight delegates must agree.
FIFA's main rules are in its Statutes. These rules divide power among different groups. This helps make sure everything is fair and balanced. The main groups are the Congress, the FIFA Council, the General Secretariat, and various committees.
Fair Play and Technology in Games
FIFA actively works to develop football worldwide. It can suspend national teams from international games. This happens if a government tries to interfere with its country's football group.
For a long time, FIFA did not allow video replays during matches. But this changed on March 3, 2018. Now, video assistant referees (VARs) can be used to help referees. Their use is optional for competitions.
In 2012, FIFA also approved goal-line technology. This technology helps decide if the ball has fully crossed the goal line. This decision came after a famous moment in the 2010 FIFA World Cup. A shot by England's Frank Lampard crossed the line, but the referee did not see it. This showed how important technology could be.
Awards and Recognition from FIFA
FIFA holds an annual awards ceremony called The Best FIFA Football Awards. This event started in 2016. It celebrates the best players and teams in international football. The top male player receives The Best FIFA Men's Player award. The top female player receives The Best FIFA Women's Player award. Other awards include The Best FIFA Football Coach.
In 2000, FIFA gave out special awards for the greatest football club and player of the 20th century. Real Madrid was named the best club. Diego Maradona and Pelé were both chosen as the best players.
Different Types of Football FIFA Manages
- Association football: Recognized since 1904 (men) and 1988 (women).
- Futsal: Recognized since 1986 (men) and 2023 (women).
- Esports: Recognized since 2004.
- Beach soccer: Recognized since 2005 (men) and 2019 (women).
FIFA Tournaments
Tournaments for National TeamsMen's Teams
Women's Teams
|
Tournaments for ClubsMen's Clubs
Women's Clubs
|
eSports TournamentsIndividual
Team
Past Tournaments![]()
The hosts of all Senior Association Football FIFA World Cups, including both men's and women's, as of 2014
|
Current Champions of FIFA Tournaments
Competition | Year | Champions | Details | Runners-up | Next | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
National teams | |||||||
FIFA World Cup (qualification) | 2022 (qual.) | Argentina ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2026 (qual.) | ||
Men's Olympic Football Tournament (U-23) |
2024 (qual.) | Spain ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2028 (qual.) | ||
FIFA U-20 World Cup | 2023 (qual.) | Uruguay ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2025 (qual.) | ||
FIFA U-17 World Cup | 2023 (qual.) | Germany ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2025 (qual.) | ||
FIFA Futsal World Cup | 2024 (qual.) | Brazil ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2028 (qual.) | ||
FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup (see BSWW) |
2024 (qual.) | Brazil ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2025 (qual.) | ||
FIFA Series | 2024 | Algeria ![]() Bulgaria ![]() Croatia ![]() Cape Verde ![]() Guinea ![]() Central African Republic ![]() |
RR RR Final RR RR RR |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
2026 | ||
FIFA Arab Cup (senior teams of the UAFA (Arab world)) |
2021 (qual.) | Algeria ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2025 | ||
Women's national teams | |||||||
FIFA Women's World Cup (qualification) | 2023 (qual.) | Spain ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2027 (qual.) | ||
Women's Olympic Football Tournament | 2024 (qual.) | United States ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2028 (qual.) | ||
FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup | 2024 (qual.) | North Korea ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2026 (qual.) | ||
FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup | 2024 (qual.) | North Korea ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2025 (qual.) | ||
FIFA Futsal Women's World Cup | — | — | — | — | 2025 | ||
Club teams | |||||||
FIFA Club World Cup | 2023 (qual.) | Manchester City ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2025 (qual.) | ||
FIFA Intercontinental Cup | 2024 | Real Madrid ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2025 | ||
Blue Stars/FIFA Youth Cup | 2024 | Red Bull Salzburg ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2025 | ||
Women's club teams | |||||||
FIFA Women's Club World Cup | — | — | — | — | 2028 | ||
FIFA Women's Champions Cup | — | — | — | — | 2026 | ||
Blue Stars/FIFA Youth Cup | 2024 | Arsenal ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2025 |
eSports Champions
Competitio | Season | Game | Winner (Player/Gamer ID) |
Details | Runner-up (Player/Gamer ID) |
Season | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Esports | |||||||||
FIFAe World Cup | 2022 | EA Sports FIFA 22 | Umut - Umut Gültekin ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2023 | |||
2024 | Football Manager 2024 | Ichsan Taufiq (manager), Manar Hidayat (assistant) ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2025 | ||||
2024 | Rocket League | Yazid Bakhashwin-Kiileerrz, Saleh Bakhashwin-Rw9, Mohammed Alotaibi-trk511 ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2025 | ||||
2024 | eFootball Console | Binong Boys, Shnks-Elga, Akbar Paudie ![]() |
Final | ![]() GuiFera99, STS_Jvictor, ThiagoAvare10 |
2025 | ||||
eFootball Mobile | Minbappe ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
||||||
FIFAe Club World Cup (part of the FIFAe Club Series) |
2022 | EA Sports FIFA 22 | Riders ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2023 | |||
FIFAe Nations Series (part of the FIFAe Nations Cup) |
2023 | EA Sports FIFA 23 |
(Paulo Henrique Chaves) |
Final | ![]() (Levi de Weerd) |
2024 | |||
FIFAe Continental Cup | 2022 | ProGamer ![]() |
Final | ![]() |
2023 |
FIFA World Rankings: Who is Number One?
Top 20 Men's TeamsThis table shows the top 20 men's football teams in the world.
|
Top 20 Women's TeamsThis table shows the top 20 women's football teams in the world.
|
Companies That Support FIFA
FIFA Partners
These are some of the big companies that partner with FIFA:
FIFA+: Your Football Streaming Hub
Type of site
|
OTT streaming platform |
---|---|
Available in | English |
Headquarters | , |
Country of origin | France |
Area served | France |
Owner | FIFA |
Registration | Required |
Launched | 2022 |
Current status | Active |
In April 2022, FIFA launched FIFA+. This is an online streaming service. It shows up to 40,000 live matches each year. This includes 11,000 women's matches. FIFA+ also has old content, like every World Cup match ever filmed. It also offers original documentaries.
FIFA+ broadcasts all youth World Cup matches. This includes both boys' and girls' tournaments. It also showed the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup live in some areas. FIFA+ has rights to show games from the Oceania region. This includes the OFC Champions League. It also shows New Zealand's domestic games.
Competitions on FIFA+
National League
Serie C Now
See also
In Spanish: FIFA para niños
- Association football culture
- Association football tactics and skills
- FIFA (video game series)
- List of association football clubs
- List of association football competitions
- List of association football stadiums by country
- List of women's national association football teams
- List of top association football goal scorers
- List of women's association football clubs
- Lists of association football players
- FIFA Congress