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FIFA Club World Cup facts for kids

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FIFA Club World Cup
FIFA Club World Cup logo.svg
The FIFA Club World Cup logo used since 2024
Organising body FIFA
Founded 2000; 25 years ago (2000)
Region International
Number of teams 32
(from 6 confederations)
Related competitions FIFA Intercontinental Cup
Current champions England Chelsea
(2nd title)
Most successful club(s) Spain Real Madrid
(5 titles)

The FIFA Club World Cup (also known as FIFA CWC) is a big international football competition for men's club teams. It is organized by FIFA, which is the main group that runs football around the world.

The tournament first started in 2000 as the FIFA Club World Championship. It took a break from 2001 to 2004 because of problems with FIFA's marketing partner. It came back in 2005 and was held every year until 2023. After the 2023 tournament, the competition changed. Now, it happens every four years, starting in 2025, and is much bigger, like the FIFA World Cup. The current champions are Chelsea, who won against Paris Saint-Germain 3–0 in the 2025 final.

The first FIFA Club World Championship was in Brazil in 2000. At that time, there was another competition called the Intercontinental Cup. This cup was played between the winners of the UEFA Champions League (Europe) and the Copa Libertadores (South America). In 2017, FIFA decided that the winners of both tournaments were officially "club world champions." In 2005, the Intercontinental Cup joined with the FIFA Club World Championship. In 2006, the tournament was renamed the FIFA Club World Cup. The winning team gets a special trophy and a FIFA Champions Badge.

The newest format, which began in 2025, has 32 teams playing for the title in the host country. These teams come from all over the world: 12 from Europe, 6 from South America, 4 from Africa, 4 from Asia, 4 from North, Central America, and the Caribbean, 1 from Oceania, and 1 team from the host nation. The teams are divided into eight groups of four. Each team plays three matches in its group. The top two teams from each group move on to the knockout stage, which starts with the Round of 16 and ends with the final match.

Real Madrid has won the most titles, with five wins. Corinthians was the first team to win the tournament in 2000, and they are the only host nation's national league champions to win it. Teams from Spain have won the tournament eight times, which is more than any other country. England has the most different winning clubs, with four teams having won the title.

History of the Club World Cup

Early Ideas for a World Championship

The idea of a "Football World Championship" for clubs goes way back to 1887. In that year, FA Cup winners Aston Villa played against Scottish Cup winners Hibernian. These were the only national competitions back then. Later, in 1895, English champions Sunderland beat Scottish champions Heart of Midlothian.

FIFA, the world football body, first thought about organizing a global club tournament in 1909. This was 21 years before the first FIFA World Cup for national teams. The Sir Thomas Lipton Trophy was held in Italy in 1909 and 1911. Teams from England, Italy, Germany, and Switzerland played in it. An English amateur team, West Auckland, won both times.

In the 1950s, people started thinking more seriously about FIFA organizing international club competitions. In 1951, the Brazilian Football Association created the Copa Rio. They hoped it would be a "Club World Cup." FIFA officials were interested, but it wasn't an official FIFA event. Palmeiras won the 1951 Copa Rio and were called the first "Club World Champions" by the Brazilian press.

Another tournament, the Pequeña Copa del Mundo (Spanish for Small World Cup), was held in Venezuela between 1952 and 1957. It usually had four teams, two from Europe and two from South America.

In 1960, FIFA approved the International Soccer League, which was also meant to be a Club World Cup. In the same year, the Intercontinental Cup began. This cup was played between the champions of Europe and South America.

The Intercontinental Cup and FIFA's Role

The Intercontinental Cup started in 1960. Real Madrid won the first one. They called themselves "world champions," but FIFA disagreed. FIFA said that the Intercontinental Cup only included teams from Europe and South America, so it wasn't a true "world" championship. FIFA wanted a competition that included teams from all continents.

Over the years, there were many discussions about making the Intercontinental Cup a FIFA event or creating a new, bigger Club World Cup. However, European and South American football groups often didn't agree to include teams from other continents. Sometimes, European champions even refused to play in the Intercontinental Cup.

To save the Intercontinental Cup, a Japanese company called Toyota Motor Corporation stepped in in 1980. They sponsored the competition, renamed it the Toyota Cup, and made it a single match played in Japan. This new format helped keep the competition going, as it offered good prize money to clubs.

The First FIFA Club World Championship (2000)

The idea for the FIFA Club World Championship really took off in the 1990s. FIFA felt it was time for a true global club tournament since each continent now had its own strong championship. Brazil was chosen to host the first competition, which was originally planned for 1999 but happened in 2000.

Eight teams from different continents played in the first tournament. These included Brazilian teams Corinthians and Vasco da Gama, England's Manchester United, and Spain's Real Madrid. The first goal was scored by Nicolas Anelka for Real Madrid. The final was an all-Brazilian match between Vasco da Gama and Corinthians. Corinthians won 4–3 in a penalty shootout after a 0–0 draw.

A second tournament was planned for Spain in 2001 with 12 clubs, but it was cancelled due to financial problems. Another attempt in 2003 also failed. Finally, FIFA decided to combine the Intercontinental Cup and the Club World Championship into one event. The last Intercontinental Cup was in 2004, and the new FIFA Club World Championship started in Japan in December 2005.

Knock-out Tournaments (2005–2023)

The 2005 version was shorter and easier to fit into the football calendar. It featured six continental champions, with teams from South America and Europe starting directly in the semi-finals. A new trophy was also introduced. São Paulo won the 2005 edition, beating Liverpool 1–0 in the final.

In 2006, Internacional kept the trophy in Brazil by defeating Barcelona in the final. However, in 2007, Italian club AC Milan broke the Brazilian winning streak, beating Boca Juniors 4–2 in the final. The next year, Manchester United won the 2008 title, beating LDU Quito 1–0.

The United Arab Emirates hosted the tournament in 2009 and 2010. Barcelona won in 2009, completing a historic "sextuple" (winning six major trophies in one year). In 2010, TP Mazembe from Congo became the first team from outside Europe or South America to reach the final, but they lost to Inter Milan.

The tournament returned to Japan for 2011 and 2012. Barcelona won their second title in 2011, beating Santos 4–0. In 2012, Corinthians won their second title, defeating Chelsea 1–0.

Morocco hosted in 2013 and 2014. In 2013, host team Raja CA made a surprise run to the final but lost to Bayern Munich. Real Madrid won their first Club World Cup in 2014, beating San Lorenzo 2–0.

Japan hosted again in 2015 and 2016. Barcelona won their third title in 2015. In 2016, Japanese team Kashima Antlers reached the final, but Real Madrid won 4–2 in extra time, with Cristiano Ronaldo scoring a hat-trick.

The UAE hosted again in 2017 and 2018. Real Madrid became the first team to win the trophy two years in a row in 2017. They then won a third straight title in 2018, beating Al-Ain 4–1 in the final. This made Real Madrid the first team to win the tournament four times.

Qatar hosted in 2019 and 2020. Liverpool won their first title in 2019. In 2020, Bayern Munich won, completing their "sextuple."

The 2021 edition was held in the UAE in 2022 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Chelsea won their first title, beating Palmeiras 2–1 in extra time. The 2022 edition was held in Morocco in February 2023. Real Madrid won their record fifth title, beating Al-Hilal 5–3 in the highest-scoring final in the tournament's history. Manchester City was the last champion under this format, winning the 2023 edition.

Bigger Tournament (2025–Present)

In 2022, FIFA announced that the Club World Cup would become much bigger, with 32 teams, starting in June 2025. The United States was chosen to host this new, expanded tournament. The new format has eight groups of four teams. The top two teams from each group move on to a knockout stage.

This new, larger tournament has been welcomed by many football clubs and officials. They believe it will make the competition more exciting and give more visibility to football around the world. The 2025 edition also offered a much larger prize pool. Chelsea won the 2025 tournament, defeating Paris Saint-Germain 3–0 in the final.

Results

Finals

Ed. Year Host Final Third place game Num.
teams
Ref.
Winners Score Runners-up Third place Score Fourth place
1
2000
 Brazil Brazil Corinthians
0–0 (aet)
(4–3 p)
Brazil Vasco da Gama Mexico Necaxa
1–1 (aet)
(4–3 p)
Spain Real Madrid
8
2001
 Spain
Tournament cancelled due to financial difficulties
12
2
2005
 Japan Brazil São Paulo
1–0
England Liverpool Costa Rica Saprissa
3–2
Saudi Arabia Al-Ittihad
6
3
2006
 Japan Brazil Internacional
1–0
Spain Barcelona Egypt Al Ahly
2–1
Mexico América
6
4
2007
 Japan Italy AC Milan
4–2
Argentina Boca Juniors Japan Urawa Red Diamonds
2–2
(4–2 p)
Tunisia Étoile du Sahel
7
5
2008
 Japan England Manchester United
1–0
Ecuador LDU Quito Japan Gamba Osaka
1–0
Mexico Pachuca
7
6
2009
 United Arab Emirates Spain Barcelona
2–1 (aet)
Argentina Estudiantes South Korea Pohang Steelers
1–1
(4–3 p)
Mexico Atlante
7
7
2010
 United Arab Emirates Italy Inter Milan
3–0
Democratic Republic of the Congo TP Mazembe Brazil Internacional
4–2
South Korea Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma
7
8
2011
 Japan Spain Barcelona
4–0
Brazil Santos Qatar Al Sadd
0–0
(5–3 p)
Japan Kashiwa Reysol
7
9
2012
 Japan Brazil Corinthians
1–0
England Chelsea Mexico Monterrey
2–0
Egypt Al Ahly
7
10
2013
 Morocco Germany Bayern Munich
2–0
Morocco Raja CA Brazil Atlético Mineiro
3–2
China Guangzhou Evergrande
7
11
2014
 Morocco Spain Real Madrid
2–0
Argentina San Lorenzo New Zealand Auckland City
1–1
(4–2 p)
Mexico Cruz Azul
7
12
2015
 Japan Spain Barcelona
3–0
Argentina River Plate Japan Sanfrecce Hiroshima
2–1
China Guangzhou Evergrande
7
13
2016
 Japan Spain Real Madrid
4–2 (aet)
Japan Kashima Antlers Colombia Atlético Nacional
2–2
(4–3 p)
Mexico América
7
14
2017
 United Arab Emirates Spain Real Madrid
1–0
Brazil Grêmio Mexico Pachuca
4–1
United Arab Emirates Al-Jazira
7
15
2018
 United Arab Emirates Spain Real Madrid
4–1
United Arab Emirates Al-Ain Argentina River Plate
4–0
Japan Kashima Antlers
7
16
2019
 Qatar England Liverpool
1–0 (aet)
Brazil Flamengo Mexico Monterrey
2–2
(4–3 p)
Saudi Arabia Al-Hilal
7
17
2020
 Qatar Germany Bayern Munich
1–0
Mexico UANL Egypt Al Ahly
0–0
(3–2 p)
Brazil Palmeiras
6
18
2021
 United Arab Emirates England Chelsea
2–1 (aet)
Brazil Palmeiras Egypt Al Ahly
4–0
Saudi Arabia Al-Hilal
7
19
2022
 Morocco Spain Real Madrid
5–3
Saudi Arabia Al-Hilal Brazil Flamengo
4–2
Egypt Al Ahly
7
20
2023
 Saudi Arabia England Manchester City
4–0
Brazil Fluminense Egypt Al Ahly
4–2
Japan Urawa Red Diamonds
7
21
2025
 United States England Chelsea 3–0 France Paris Saint-Germain Losing semi-finalists
32
Brazil Fluminense and Spain Real Madrid
22
2029
TBD
32
Notes

Club Performance in the Tournament

Performances in the FIFA Club World Cup by club
Club Titles Runners-up Years won Years runners-up
Spain Real Madrid 5 0 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2022
Spain Barcelona 3 1 2009, 2011, 2015 2006
England Chelsea 2 1 2021, 2025 2012
Brazil Corinthians 2 0 2000, 2012
Germany Bayern Munich 2 0 2013, 2020
England Liverpool 1 1 2019 2005
Brazil São Paulo 1 0 2005
Brazil Internacional 1 0 2006
Italy Milan 1 0 2007
England Manchester United 1 0 2008
Italy Inter Milan 1 0 2010
England Manchester City 1 0 2023
Brazil Vasco da Gama 0 1
2000
Argentina Boca Juniors 0 1
2007
Ecuador LDU Quito 0 1
2008
Argentina Estudiantes 0 1
2009
Democratic Republic of the Congo TP Mazembe 0 1
2010
Brazil Santos 0 1
2011
Morocco Raja CA 0 1
2013
Argentina San Lorenzo 0 1
2014
Argentina River Plate 0 1
2015
Japan Kashima Antlers 0 1
2016
Brazil Grêmio 0 1
2017
United Arab Emirates Al-Ain 0 1
2018
Brazil Flamengo 0 1
2019
Mexico UANL 0 1
2020
Brazil Palmeiras 0 1
2021
Saudi Arabia Al-Hilal 0 1
2022
Brazil Fluminense 0 1
2023
France Paris Saint-Germain 0 1
2025

Country Performance in the Tournament

Performance by nation
Country Titles Runners-up Years won Years runners-up
 Spain 8 1 2009, 2011, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2022 2006
 England 5 2 2008, 2019, 2021, 2023, 2025 2005, 2012
 Brazil 4 6 2000, 2005, 2006, 2012 2000, 2011, 2017, 2019, 2021, 2023
 Italy 2 0 2007, 2010
 Germany 2 0 2013, 2020
 Argentina 0 4
2007, 2009, 2014, 2015
 Ecuador 0 1
2008
 DR Congo 0 1
2010
 Morocco 0 1
2013
 Japan 0 1
2016
 United Arab Emirates 0 1
2018
 Mexico 0 1
2020
 Saudi Arabia 0 1
2022
 France 0 1
2025

Confederation Performance

Teams from Africa that have done best are TP Mazembe (from Congo) and Raja CA (from Morocco). Both finished second in 2010 and 2013. From Asia, Kashima Antlers (Japan), Al-Ain (UAE), and Al-Hilal (Saudi Arabia) have finished second in 2016, 2018, and 2022. The best team from North America was UANL (Mexico), who finished second in 2020. These six clubs are the only ones from outside Europe and South America to reach the final.

Auckland City from New Zealand (Oceania) finished third in 2014. This is the only time an Oceanian team has reached the semi-finals.

Confederation Winners Runners-up Third place
UEFA 17 4
CONMEBOL 4 11 5
AFC 3 5
CAF 2 4
CONCACAF 1 5
OFC 1
Total 21 21 20

How the Tournament Works

Before 2025, most teams qualified for the FIFA Club World Cup by winning their continental championships. These included the AFC Champions League (Asia), CAF Champions League (Africa), CONCACAF Champions League (North America), Copa Libertadores (South America), OFC Champions League (Oceania), or UEFA Champions League (Europe). The host nation's national league champions also got a spot.

As of 2025, the tournament has eight groups of four teams in the group stage. Teams play each other once in their group. They get three points for a win, one for a draw, and zero for a loss. The top two teams from each group move on to the knockout stage. If teams have the same points, other rules like goal difference are used to decide who moves forward.

The first tournament in 2000 had two groups, with the winners playing in the final. From 2005 to 2023, it was a knockout tournament. Teams played single matches, and if there was a tie, they went to extra time or a penalty shootout. This format had seven clubs. The host nation's club played against the Oceanian champions in the first round. The winner joined the champions from Africa, Asia, and North America in the second round. The winners of those games then played the European and South American champions in the semi-finals. The winners of the semi-finals played in the final. A match for fifth place was added but later removed. The match for third place was also removed after the 2023 edition.

The Trophies

The first trophy, used in 2000, was called the FIFA Club World Championship Cup. It was silver, weighed 4 kg, and had a football on top.

FIFA CLUB WORLDCUP
FIFA Club World Cup trophy, used between 2005 and 2023

The second trophy, used from 2005 to 2023, was called the FIFA Club World Cup or la Copa. It was designed in England and unveiled in Tokyo in 2005. This gold-and-silver trophy weighed 5.2 kg and was 50 cm tall. Its design showed six pillars, representing the six continental champions, holding up a football-shaped globe.

2025 FIFA Club World Cup trophy in the Oval Office
FIFA Club World Cup trophy, in use since 2025

For the expanded 32-team tournament starting in 2025, a new trophy was created. It was revealed in November 2024. This new trophy is worth about US$230,000 and is covered in 24-karat gold. It has detailed engravings, including a world map and the names of all FIFA member countries. It can even change shape, from a shield to a more complex structure.

Awards for Players and Teams

At the end of each Club World Cup, special awards are given out:

  • The Golden Ball is for the best player in the tournament. Media members vote for this award. The players who come in second and third get the Silver Ball and Bronze Ball.
  • The Player of the Match award is given to the best player in each game. This started in 2013.
  • The FIFA Fair Play Trophy goes to the team that shows the best sportsmanship.

The team that wins the competition also gets a FIFA Champions Badge. This badge has a picture of the trophy and can be worn on the team's jersey until the next tournament's final. Milan was the first team to receive this badge in 2007.

The top three teams in each tournament also receive gold, silver, or bronze medals for their players.

Prize Money

Sporting performance pillar in 2025 (USD)
Winners + $40 million
Runners-up + $30 million
Semi-final + $21 million
Quarter-final + $13.125 million
Round of 16 + $7.5 million
Group stage $2 million per win
$1 million per draw

The first FIFA Club World Championship in 2000 had a total prize pool of US$28 million. The champions received US$6 million, while other teams got less depending on their final position.

When the tournament restarted in 2005, the total prize money was US$16 million. The winners received US$5 million. Over the years, the prize money changed slightly, for example, when a fifth-place match was added.

The new 2025 FIFA Club World Cup has a much larger prize pool of US$1 billion. The champions are expected to receive up to US$125 million.

Sponsors

Like the FIFA World Cup, the FIFA Club World Cup is sponsored by big international companies. Toyota Motor Corporation was a main partner until 2014. In 2015, Alibaba Group became the main partner for eight years. The first tournament in 2000 had six official sponsors, including McDonald's and MasterCard.

In June 2025, the Public Investment Fund (PIF) from Saudi Arabia became an official partner. Other big sponsors include Adidas, Coca-Cola, and Qatar Airways. While FIFA has its own sponsors, clubs can still wear jerseys with their own team sponsors.

Records and Statistics

CSKA-RM18 (7) (cropped)
Toni Kroos is the only player who has won the tournament six times.
Shahter-Reak M 2015 (11)
Cristiano Ronaldo (pictured in 2015 wearing a Real Madrid kit with the gold FIFA Champions Badge) is the all-time leading goalscorer in the tournament.

Toni Kroos has won the FIFA Club World Cup six times, which is more than any other player. Cristiano Ronaldo has scored the most goals in the tournament's history, with seven goals. Hussein El Shahat has played in the most matches, with eighteen appearances.

Real Madrid has won the FIFA Club World Cup a record five times. They also have the most wins (16) and have scored the most goals (51) in the competition. Auckland City has played in the most tournaments (12 editions), while Al Ahly has played the most total matches (28).

Official Songs

The FIFA Club World Cup has had official songs for each tournament since 2005.

List of FIFA Club World Cup official songs and anthems
Year Hosts Official songs/anthems Language(s) Performer(s)
2005  Japan "Legendary Meadow" Japanese Chemistry
2006 "Top of the World" Japanese
2007 "Shining Night" Japanese Chemistry (supported by Monkey Majik)
2008 "Septenova" English and Japanese Gospellers vs. Shintaro Tokita (from Sukima Switch)
2009  UAE "The River Sings" Loxian Enya
2010
2011  Japan "Never Give Up" Japanese Kylee
2012 "World Quest" Japanese NEWS
2013  Morocco "Seven Colors" English and Japanese
2014
"Come Alive" English RedOne feat. Chawki
2015  Japan "Anthem" English NEWS
2016
2017  UAE "Kingdom" English and Japanese
2018 "Spirit" Japanese
2019  Qatar "Superstar" Japanese
2022  Morocco "Welcome To Morocco" English and Arabic RedOne, Douzi, Hatim Ammor, Asma Lamnawar, Rym, Aminux, Nouaman Belaiachi, Zouhair Bahaoui, Dizzy DROS
2023  Saudi Arabia "It's On" English Bebe Rexha, RedOne
2025  United States "We Will Rock You" English Pitbull feat. RedOne

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Copa Mundial de Clubes de la FIFA para niños

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