kids encyclopedia robot

Club Necaxa facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Necaxa
Club Necaxa Logo.svg
Full name Impulsora del Deportivo Necaxa S.A. de C.V.
Nickname(s) Los Rayos (The Lightning)
Los Electricistas (The Electricians)
Los Once Hermanos (The Eleven Brothers)
Founded 21 August 1923; 101 years ago (1923-08-21)
Ground Estadio Victoria
Ground Capacity 23,000
Owner NX Football USA LLC (50%)
Ernesto Tinajero Flores (50%)
Chairman Ernesto Tinajero Flores
Manager Luis Padilla (Interim)
League Liga MX
Clausura 2024 Regular phase: 9th
Final phase: Play-in round
Third colours

Club Necaxa is a professional football team from Aguascalientes, Mexico. They play in Liga MX, which is the top football league in Mexico. The club was started on August 21, 1923, in Mexico City by William H. Fraser. In 2003, the team moved its home to Aguascalientes. Their home stadium is called Estadio Victoria.

Necaxa has won many titles, including three league championships and four Mexico Cups. They were the first team in Mexico to win both the league and the cup in the same season (1932-33). This earned them the nickname "Campeonísimo," meaning "Champion of Champions." On the international stage, Necaxa finished third in the 2000 FIFA Club World Championship in Brazil. They are also ranked as the 7th best club in North and Central America for the 20th century by football historians.

Club History

How Necaxa Started (1923–1940)

Club Necaxa was founded on August 21, 1923, by a Scottish engineer named William H. Fraser. He owned the Light and Power Company in Puebla, Mexico. Fraser loved football and combined his company's team with the Street Car operators' team.

Fraser used company money to support the new team. He also gave players steady jobs, which was a big deal because many players were amateurs back then. The Mexican football federation didn't allow teams to be named after private companies. So, the team was named Necaxa, after the Necaxa River near the power plant.

Historians believe the team's red and white colors and crest came from the Cornish community in Mexico. This community had a strong influence on the local culture, including football. From the start, Necaxa welcomed players of all backgrounds.

In those early days, the team was known as "Los Electricistas" (The Electricians). Their red and white colors also gave them the nickname "Los roji-blancos." This period also saw the start of a big rivalry between Necaxa and Atlante F.C..

On September 14, 1930, Necaxa opened its own stadium, Parque Necaxa. It could hold 15,000 fans and had a famous clock tower with the team's emblem. Necaxa became a strong team in the amateur league, winning championships in 1932–33, 1934–35, 1936–37, and 1937–38.

Players like Hilario López and Luis Pérez helped the team succeed. In one famous game, Necaxa beat Atlante 9–0. The team was very popular and, under coach Ernst Pauler, won many titles, including the Central American Championship in El Salvador in 1935.

The "Eleven Brothers" Era (Late 1930s)

After the Mexican Revolution, the late 1930s were a golden age for Necaxa. Their team was made up entirely of Mexican players. They were known as the "Once Hermanos" or "Eleven Brothers" because they worked so well together. In 1936, this team won the Copa México.

A talented player named Horacio Casarín became very popular during this time. Even though he wasn't one of the original "Eleven Brothers," he was a star in Mexican football. His fame even led him to appear in Mexican movies!

A Short Break and Return (1940s-1960s)

Necaxa stopped playing in the Mexican League in 1943. This happened because Mexican football became professional, and the team faced financial challenges. It took five years for the Necaxa team to return to the field.

Seven years later, in 1950, Club Necaxa came back. New owners, the Union of Electricians and Juan Jose Rivas Rojas, helped the team. They played their first game back in Guadalajara. Necaxa later played in Mexico City's Estadio Azul and then in the huge Estadio Azteca. The first night game at Estadio Azteca was played between Valencia CF and Necaxa in 1966.

In the 1950s, Necaxa had money problems. In 1955, they had to sell many of their best players. A new owner, Miguel Ramierz Vazquez, hired coach Donald Ross, who helped the team become more stable. The team won the Cup in 1960. The next year, they famously beat the Brazilian team Santos, led by the legendary Pelé, 4–3 in a tournament.

By the early 1960s, Necaxa was still struggling financially. New owners, led by Julio Orvañanos, took over and helped the team win a championship in 1965–66.

Changes and Challenges (1970s-1980s)

In 1969, some Necaxa players, led by Carlos Albert, asked for better pay and rights. This led to a disagreement with the team's management. The courts eventually ruled in favor of Carlos Albert in 1971. This case helped other players ask for better treatment in Mexican football.

On September 19, 1971, Club Necaxa had serious money problems. The owners sold the club to a group of Spanish businessmen. The new owners changed the team's name to "Toros del Atlético Español" (Spanish Athletic Bulls).

Under this new name, the club won its only international title, the CONCACAF Champions' Cup, in 1975. They beat Transvaal of Suriname 5–1. In 1973–74, they reached the league final but lost to Cruz Azul. Famous players during this time included Carlos Eloir Perucci and Tomás Boy.

In 1982, a new group of Mexican businessmen bought the team. They were led by the telecommunications company Grupo Televisa. They brought back the original name, Necaxa, because of its important history in Mexican football. Even though Mexico faced economic problems in the 1980s, Necaxa fought hard to stay in the top league.

Return to Glory (1990–2000)

In 1988, the Mexican company Grupo Televisa bought Club Necaxa. The new owners wanted to take the team in a new direction.

In 1989, the team brought in Ecuadorian midfielder Álex Aguinaga. He became one of Necaxa's most famous players in the 1990s. Necaxa had a great season in 1989-90, reaching the finals but losing to Pumas.

New coaches helped the team improve. When Manuel Lapuente became coach, he led Club Necaxa to three Mexican League championships. Key players like Sergio "El Ratón" Zarate and Eduardo "Lalo" Vilches were important for the team's success.

After 56 years, Necaxa once again earned the title of "Campeonísimo." They won the Mexican League Championship in 1994, 1995, and 1998. They also won the CONCACAF Champions Cup in 1999. In the 2000 FIFA Club World Championship, they surprised everyone by beating European giant Real Madrid CF to finish in third place. This era reminded fans of the "Eleven Brothers" spirit from the 1930s.

New Home and Challenges (2000–Present)

After 2000, fewer people were coming to Necaxa's games. So, the team decided to move to Aguascalientes and play in the new Estadio Victoria. This stadium was considered one of the most modern in Mexico.

However, even with the new city and stadium, attendance kept dropping. This led to Necaxa being moved down to a lower league in 2009. But the team fought back! They won the lower league titles in 2009 and 2010, earning their way back to Liga MX.

Necaxa returned to the top league in 2010–11 but was moved down again after just one year. They kept trying to get back to the top, losing two finals in the second division in 2013.

In 2014, Necaxa won the Apertura 2014 championship. Then, in 2016, they won the Clausura 2016 championship. This meant they played a special playoff series to return to Liga MX. Necaxa won both games against Cd. Juarez, finally returning to the top division after five years!

New Owners and Future (2021–Present)

In 2021, Necaxa gained a new ownership partner called NX Football USA, LLC. This group includes people who used to own the Major League Soccer club D.C. United, managers from the Welsh club Swansea City, and even some famous celebrities! These celebrities include actress Eva Longoria, former football player Mesut Özil, former NBA basketball player Shawn Marion, MLB baseball player Justin Verlander, and his wife, model Kate Upton.

In April 2024, Necaxa's owners bought a small part of Wrexham AFC, a football club in Wales. In return, Wrexham's owners, actors Rob McElhenney and Ryan Reynolds, bought a small part of Necaxa. This is a cool connection between the two clubs!

On July 9, 2024, a TV series about Necaxa was announced. It will be similar to the popular show "Welcome to Wrexham" and will show what it's like behind the scenes at the club.

Kit Evolution

First kit evolution

1922–1923
Second 1922–23
1922–23
1923–71
1971–81
1973–75
1972

1990–present kit evolution

1992
1994
1995
1996
1999
2005
2011

Club Achievements

National Titles

Type Competition Titles Winning seasons Runners-up Runners-up seasons
Flag of Mexico.svg Top division Primera División de México/Liga MX 3 1994–95, 1995–96, Invierno 1998 3 Invierno 1996, Verano 1998, Verano 2002
Copa México/Copa MX 4 1959–60, 1965–66, 1994–95, Clausura 2018 1 Clausura 2016
Campeón de Campeones 2 1966, 1995 1 1960
Supercopa MX 1 2018 1 2019
Promotion divisions Ascenso MX 4 Apertura 2009, Bicentenario 2010, Apertura 2014, Clausura 2016 2 Apertura 2012, Clausura 2013
Campeón de Ascenso 2 2009–10, 2015–16 1 2014–15

International Titles

Type Competition Titles Winning seasons Runners-up Runners-up seasons
Concacaf logo.svg CONCACAF Continental CONCACAF Champions Cup 1 1999 1 1996
CONCACAF Cup Winners Cup 1 1994 0

Amateur Titles

  • Campeonato de Primera Fuerza/Liga Mayor (4): 1932–33, 1934–35, 1936–37, 1937–38
  • Copa México (2): 1932–33, 1935–36
  • Copa Eliminatoria (2): 1924–25, 1925–26

Friendly Titles

  • Cuadrangular Ciudad de México (1): 1956
  • Torneo Jarrito de Oro (2): 1961, 1963
  • Copa de la Amistad Cavall (1): 2016
  • Copa Aras (1): 2021

Club Personnel

Management Team

Position Staff
Chairman Mexico Ernesto Tinajero Flores
General Director Mexico Santiago Tinajero
Director of football Mexico José Hanan Menendez
Coordinator of football Mexico Alberto Clark
Director of academy Mexico José María Padilla

Source: Liga MX

Coaching Staff

Position Staff
Manager Mexico Luis Padilla (Interim)
Assistant manager Mexico Édgar Hernández
Goalkeeper coach Mexico Ángel Maldonado
Fitness coaches Mexico Juan Lozano
Mexico Abel Gutiérrez
Physiotherapist Mexico Manuel Briz
Team doctor Mexico Franco Vázquez

Players

First-Team Squad

No. Position Player
1 Mexico GK Raúl Gudiño
2 Mexico DF Emilio Martínez
3 Uruguay DF Agustín Oliveros
4 Mexico DF Alexis Peña
5 Mexico DF Alejandro Mayorga
6 Mexico DF Jesús Alcántar
7 Colombia MF Kevin Rosero
8 Argentina MF Agustín Palavecino (on loan from River Plate)
9 Argentina FW Tomás Badaloni
10 Argentina MF José Paradela (on loan from River Plate)
11 Mexico MF Heriberto Jurado
13 Mexico MF Alejandro Andrade
No. Position Player
15 Mexico MF Brayan Garnica
16 Mexico DF Alfredo Gutiérrez
17 Mexico MF Rogelio Cortéz
18 Mexico DF Raúl Sandoval
19 Mexico MF Diego Gómez
21 Mexico MF Alek Álvarez
22 Argentina GK Ezequiel Unsain
23 Mexico DF Alán Montes
26 Mexico DF Emilio Lara (on loan from América)
27 Colombia FW Diber Cambindo (on loan from Cruz Azul)
30 Mexico FW Ricardo Monreal
33 United States MF Fernando Arce Jr.

Players on Loan

No. Position Player
Colombia MF Andrés Colorado (at Atlético Junior)
Mexico MF Misael Domínguez (at Querétaro)
Mexico MF Santiago Márquez (at York United)
No. Position Player
Uruguay FW Facundo Batista (at Peñarol)
Mexico FW César López (at Juárez)

Reserve Teams

Necaxa (Liga TDP)
This is a reserve team that plays in the Liga TDP. It is the fourth level of the Mexican league system.

Historical Championship Teams

1994–95 Champions

  • Mexico Nicolás Navarro
  • Mexico José Maria Higareda
  • Mexico Octavio Becerril
  • Mexico Gerardo Esquível
  • Mexico Ignacio Ambríz
  • Mexico Luis Hernández
  • Mexico Efraín Herrera
  • Mexico Ricardo Peláez
  • Mexico Alberto García Aspe
  • Chile Eduardo Vilches
  • Ecuador Álex Aguinaga
  • Argentina Sergio Zárate
  • Chile Ivo Basay
  • Mexico Manuel Lapuente Coach
  • Team bench roster and substitutes
 

1995–96 Champions

  • Mexico Nicolás Navarro
  • Mexico José Maria Higareda
  • Mexico Octavio Becerril
  • Mexico Gerardo Esquível
  • Mexico Ignacio Ambríz
  • Mexico Luis Hernández
  • Mexico Efraín Herrera
  • Mexico Ricardo Peláez
  • Mexico Alberto García Aspe
  • Chile Eduardo Vilches
  • Germany Uwe Wolf
  • Ecuador Álex Aguinaga
  • Argentina Sergio Zárate
  • Mexico Manuel Lapuente Coach
  • Team bench roster and substitutes
 

Winter 98

  • Mexico Adolfo Ríos
  • Mexico José Maria Higareda
  • Mexico Carlos Hermosillo
  • Uruguay Sergio Vázquez
  • Mexico Markus López
  • Mexico José Manuel de la Torre
  • Mexico Marco Antonio Sanchez
  • Mexico Raul Gordillo
  • Mexico Salvador Cabrera
  • Mexico Sergio Almaguer
  • Mexico Jose Luis Montes de Oca
  • Ecuador Álex Aguinaga
  • Argentina Sergio Zárate
  • Mexico Raúl Arias Coach
  • Team bench roster and substitutes

Top Scorers

Estadio Victoria (Aguascalientes)
Interior of Victoria Stadium.

Historical Amateur Leading Scorers

  • 1926–27 Mexico Miguel Ruiz (13 Goals)
  • 1931–32 Peru Julio Lores (20 Goals)
  • 1932–33 Peru Julio Lores (8 Goals)
  • 1934–35 Mexico Hilario López (17 Goals)
  • 1936–37 Peru Julio Lores (7 Goals)

Historical Leading Season Scorers

  • 1950–51 Mexico Horacio Casarín (17 Goals)
  • 1952–53 Peru Tulio Quiñones (14 Goals)
  • 1953–54 Uruguay Julio María Palleiro (21 Goals)
  • 1954–55 Uruguay Julio María Palleiro (19 Goals)
  • 1983–84 Argentina Norberto Outes (28 Goals)
  • 1992–93 Chile Ivo Basay (27 Goals)
  • Verano 2000 Ecuador Agustín Delgado (14 Goals)
  • Apertura 2012 Mexico Víctor Lojero (11 Goals)
  • Clausura 2013 Mexico Víctor Lojero (12 Goals)
  • Apertura 2019 Argentina Mauro Quiroga (12 Goals)
  • Clausura 2024 Colombia Diber Cambindo (8 Goals)

All-Time Leading Scorers

Player Goals Nationality
Ricardo Peláez 138 Mexico
Ivo Basay 101 Chile
Víctor Lojero 86 Mexico
Álex Aguinaga 82 Ecuador
Alberto García Aspe 65 Mexico
Julio Maria Palleiro 64 Uruguay

Managers

This is a list of managers who have led Club Necaxa in short tournaments:

Name Tournament Games Led Games Won Tied Games Games Lost
Enrique Díaz 1982 16 2 7 7
Walter Ormeño 1982–84 60 14 27 19
José Antonio Roca 1984–85 38 5 15 18
Mario Pérez 1986–87 40 7 24 9
Cayetano Ré 1987–88 46 15 15 16
Aníbal Ruiz 1988–90 70 24 28 18
Eduardo Luján Manera 1990–91 38 12 11 15
Roberto Saporiti 1991–94 121 52 39 30
Manuel Lapuente 1994–95 – Inverno 97 61 26 15 20
Raul Arias Verano 98 – Clausura 2005 297 120 76 101
Enrique López Zarza Apertura 2005 – Apertura 2006 45 16 10 19
Pablo Luna Apertura 2006 1 0 1 0
Hugo Sanchez Apertura 2006 7 2 1 4
Jose Luis Trejo Clausura 2007 17 4 6 7
Hans Westerhof Apertura 2007 17 5 5 7
Salvador Reyes Clausura 2008 – Apertura 2008 33 6 18 9
Octavio Becerril Apertura 2008 5 2 2 1
Raul Arias Clausura 2009 17 3 5 9
Omar Arellano Nuño Apertura 2009 – Bicentenario 2010 44 22 17 5
Daniel Brailovsky Apertura 2010 – Clausura 2011 15 3 1 11
Sergio Bueno Clausura 2011 13 3 6 4
Paco Ramírez Apertura 2011 12 5 4 3
Luis Francisco García Llamas Apertura 2011 3 1 1 1
Tita Clausura 2012 12 8 3 3
Jaime Ordiales Apertura 2012 – Apertura 2013 28 14 10 4
Armando González Apertura 2013 – Clausura 2014 38 18 12 8
Miguel de Jesús Fuentes Apertura 2014 – 2015 36 15 9 12
Alfonso Sosa 2015–2017 38 19 13 6
Ignacio Ambríz 2017–2018 47 18 18 11
Marcelo Michel Leaño 2018 13 3 3 7
Guillermo Vázquez 2018–2019 50 21 11 18
Alfonso Sosa 2020 16 4 4 8
José Guadalupe Cruz 2020–2021 21 6 5 9
Pablo Guede 2021–2022 10 3 2 5
Jaime Lozano 2022 32 11 7 14
Andrés Lillini 2023 17 3 5 9
Rafael Dudamel 2023 6 0 2 4
Eduardo Fentanes 2023–2024 44 14 15 15

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Club Necaxa para niños

kids search engine
Club Necaxa Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.