Copa MX facts for kids
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Founded | 1907 |
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Abolished | 2020 |
Region | Mexico |
Number of teams | 24 |
Domestic cup(s) | Supercopa MX |
Last champions | Monterrey (3rd title) |
Most successful club(s) | Amateur era: Asturias (8 titles) Professional era: América (6 titles) Total: Necaxa & Asturias (8 titles) |
Television broadcasters | Claro ESPN Fox Sports Grupo Imagen Televisa TV Azteca TVC Deportes |
Website | Copa MX |
The Copa MX was a special football (soccer) competition in Mexico. It was like a cup tournament where teams played against each other to win a trophy. This tournament started way back in 1907.
After being paused for a long time, from 1997, it came back in 2012. In its early days, both professional and amateur teams could play. It was the first big tournament that included teams from all over Mexico. People thought it was a very important competition, especially when it first started.
The main goal of the Copa MX was to find a national champion. This was different from the local league games. The tournament had a special format where teams were knocked out if they lost. The final game was always a big event, much more exciting than regular league matches.
The Mexican Football Federation paused the cup twice before. First, it was stopped between 1976 and 1988. Then, it was paused again from 1992 to 1994. The 1997 tournament was the last one before it was stopped for a long time. In May 2012, the president of Liga MX announced that the tournament would return with a new name. However, after the 2019-20 season, the Copa MX was paused again because the football schedule was too busy.
History of the Cup
Copa Tower (1907–1919)
The Copa México began in 1907. The trophy was a gift from Reginald Tower, who was the British ambassador to Mexico at the time. That's why it was first called the Copa Tower. At first, only clubs from Mexico City and nearby areas could join.
Pachuca won the very first tournament in 1908. They beat Reforma AC in the final game. In 1919, Real España won the cup three years in a row. Because of this, they were allowed to keep the trophy forever. The Copa Tower was played 11 times in total. Real España won it four times, which was the best record during that period.
Copa Eliminatoria (1919–1932)
In 1920, the tournament started again with a new trophy. It was called the Copa Eliminatoria. This cup was played six times between 1920 and 1926. Asturias F.C. won it three times in a row from 1922 to 1924. They were the most successful team during this time.
Copa México (1932–1997)
Amateur Period (1932–1943)
After the Mexican Football Federation was created in 1927, a new trophy was given in 1932. It was named the Copa México. After a six-year break, the cup was played again in the 1932–33 season. The President Lázaro Cárdenas also supported the competition.
Necaxa won the first Copa México of this period. This tournament was important because new rules were used. This started an 11-year period known as the Amateur Period. Again, Asturias F.C. was very strong, winning the championship a record 5 times during these years.
Professional Period (1943–1997)
In 1943, the Professional Period of the Copa México began. This period lasted until the competition ended in 1997. At first, only teams from the top league, then called Liga Mayor, played. From 1950, teams from the Second Division also joined. There were a few seasons where they didn't play, like 1956–57, 1963–64, 1994–95, and 1995–96.
Copa MX (2012–2020)
Semi-annual format (2012–2016)
When the Copa MX returned in 2012, it had a new name. It was played twice a year, at the same time as the two league tournaments. In the Fall tournament, 14 teams from Liga MX (who weren't in the CONCACAF Champions League) played. They were joined by 14 teams from Ascenso MX, which was the second division.
The Ascenso MX teams were the top 13 teams from the year before, plus any team that had been moved down from the top league. The teams were put into 7 groups of 4. The 7 winners of these groups, plus the best second-place team, moved on to the quarterfinals.
Teams played 6 games in the group stage. The groups and who played at home were decided by a random draw. First division teams were in one group for the draw, and second division teams in another. No team could play more than 2 home games in the group stage. The knockout rounds also had a random draw for home games.
In the Spring tournament, 11 Liga MX teams (not in international tournaments) played. They were joined by the 13 Ascenso MX teams with the most points from the previous short tournament. Both tournaments had the same draw rules and number of group games. The knockout rounds for both were single-elimination, meaning one loss and you were out.
Revised semi-annual format (2016–2019)
The new format also had two tournaments per year. In the Fall tournament, all Liga MX clubs played. They were joined by 12 teams from Ascenso MX. These 12 teams were the top 11 from the previous season, plus any team that had been moved down. Teams were placed into 8 groups of 3. The 8 group winners and the 8 group runners-up moved on to the Round of 16.
Teams played 4 games in the group stage. Groups and home field advantage were decided by a public draw at their yearly meeting. For the group draw, the top 4 teams from both divisions were in one group. The middle 4 teams from both divisions were in another. The last 4 teams from both divisions were in a third group. Teams could have 2 home games in the group stage. A random draw decided home field advantage in the knockout rounds.
Annual format (2019–2020)
From the 2019–20 season, the Copa MX was played as one single tournament throughout the year. It included 27 teams: 15 from Liga MX and 12 from Ascenso MX. They were placed into 9 groups of 3. The way the tournament worked was mostly like the 2016 format, but it wasn't split into two tournaments per year. The group stage was played between July and December. The final games were played between January and April.
However, because of the COVID-19 pandemic, the 2020 final was moved to November. Before that, the competition was stopped because the football schedule was too busy. The Mexican Football Federation decided to focus on games for the Mexico national football team to get ready for the 2022 FIFA World Cup. This led to the 2020–21 season being canceled, and the competition was paused again for an unknown time.
List of Finals
Amateur era (1907–1943)
Copa Tower
Year | Champion | Score | Runner-up |
---|---|---|---|
1907–08 | Pachuca |
|
Reforma |
1908–09 | Reforma |
|
Mexico Cricket |
1909–10 | Reforma |
|
British Club |
1910–11 | British Club |
|
Reforma |
1911–12 | Pachuca |
|
British Club |
1912–13 | Rovers |
|
Reforma |
1913–14 | México FC |
|
Rovers |
1914–15 | Club España |
|
Pachuca |
1915–16 | Rovers |
|
Club España |
1916–17 | Club España |
|
Pachuca |
1917–18 | Club España |
|
Tigres México |
1918–19 | Germania |
|
Pachuca |
Copa Eliminatoria
Year | Champion | Score | Runner-up |
---|---|---|---|
1919–20 | Not held | ||
1920–21 | México FC |
|
Germania |
1921–22 | Asturias |
|
Club España |
1922–23 | Asturias |
|
Club España |
1923–24 | Asturias |
|
Reforma |
1924–25 | Necaxa |
|
Asturias |
1925–26 | Necaxa |
|
Club España |
1926–32 | Not held |
Copa Mexico
Year | Champion | Score | Runner-up |
---|---|---|---|
1932–33 | Necaxa |
|
Germania |
1933–34 | Asturias |
|
Necaxa |
1934–35 | Not held | ||
1935–36 | Necaxa |
(aet) |
Asturias |
1936–37 | Asturias |
|
América |
1937–38 | América |
|
Club España |
1938–39 | Asturias |
|
Club España |
1939–40 | Asturias |
|
Necaxa |
1940–41 | Asturias |
Club España didn't play replay |
Club España |
1941–42 | Atlante |
5-0 |
Necaxa |
Professional era (1943–1997)
Year | Champion | Score | Runner-up | Manager |
---|---|---|---|---|
1942–43 | Moctezuma |
(aet) |
Atlante | ![]() |
1943–44 | Club España |
|
Atlante | ![]() |
1944–45 | Puebla |
|
América | ![]() |
1945-46 | Atlas |
(aet) |
Atlante | ![]() |
1946–47 | Moctezuma |
|
Oro | ![]() |
1947–48 | Veracruz |
|
Guadalajara | ![]() |
1948–49 | León |
|
Atlante | ![]() |
1949–50 | Atlas |
|
Veracruz | ![]() |
1950–51 | Atlante |
|
Guadalajara | ![]() |
1951–52 | Atlante |
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Guadalajara | ![]() |
1952–53 | Puebla |
|
León | ![]() |
1953–54 | América |
Penalties |
Guadalajara | ![]() |
1954-55 | América |
|
Guadalajara | ![]() |
1955–56 | Toluca |
|
Irapuato | ![]() |
1956–57 | Zacatepec |
|
León | ![]() |
1957–58 | León |
(aet) |
Zacatepec | ![]() |
1958–59 | Zacatepec |
|
León | ![]() |
1959–60 | Necaxa |
|
Tampico Madero | ![]() |
1960–61 | Tampico Madero |
|
Toluca | ![]() |
1961–62 | Atlas |
Replay 1–0 |
Tampico Madero | ![]() |
1962–63 | Guadalajara |
|
Atlante | ![]() |
1963–64 | América |
Penalties |
Monterrey | ![]() |
1964–65 | América |
|
Morelia | ![]() |
1965–66 | Necaxa |
Replay 1–0 |
León | ![]() |
1966–67 | León |
|
Guadalajara | ![]() |
1967–68 | Atlas |
|
Veracruz | ![]() |
1968–69 | Cruz Azul |
(aet) |
Monterrey | ![]() |
1969–70 | Guadalajara |
2–1 |
Torreón | ![]() |
1970–71 | León |
Penalties |
Zacatepec | ![]() |
1971–72 | León |
|
Puebla | ![]() |
1972–73 |
|
|||
1973–74 | América |
1–1 |
Cruz Azul | ![]() |
1974–75 | UNAM |
|
UdeG | ![]() |
1975–76 | UANL |
1–2 |
América | ![]() |
1976–87 |
|
|||
1987–88 | Puebla |
1–11 |
Cruz Azul | ![]() |
1988–89 | Toluca |
1–1 |
UdeG | ![]() |
1989–90 | Puebla |
0–2 |
UANL | ![]() |
1990–91 | UdeG |
0–0 |
América | ![]() |
1991–92 | Monterrey |
|
Cobras | ![]() |
1992–94 |
|
|||
1994–95 | Necaxa |
|
Veracruz | ![]() |
1995–96 | UANL |
1–0 |
Atlas | ![]() |
1996–97 | Cruz Azul |
|
Toros Neza | ![]() |
1996–2012 |
|
1: On away goals
Copa MX
Year | Champion | Score | Runner-up | Manager |
---|---|---|---|---|
Apertura 2012 | Sinaloa | 2 (5) – 2 (4) Penalties |
UAT | ![]() |
Clausura 2013 | Cruz Azul | 0(4) – 0 (2) Penalties |
Atlante | ![]() |
Apertura 2013 | Morelia | 3 (3) – 3 (1) Penalties |
Atlas | ![]() |
Clausura 2014 | UANL | 3–0 | Oaxaca | ![]() |
Apertura 2014 | Santos Laguna | 2 (4) – 2(2) Penalties |
Puebla | ![]() |
Clausura 2015 | Puebla | 4–2 | Guadalajara | ![]() |
Apertura 2015 | Guadalajara | 1–0 | León | ![]() |
Clausura 2016 | Veracruz | 4–1 | Necaxa | ![]() |
Apertura 2016 | Querétaro | 0 (3)–0 (2) Penalties |
Guadalajara | ![]() |
Clausura 2017 | Guadalajara | 0 (3)–0 (1) Penalties |
Morelia | ![]() |
Apertura 2017 | Monterrey | 1–0 | Pachuca | ![]() |
Clausura 2018 | Necaxa | 1–0 | Toluca | ![]() |
Apertura 2018 | Cruz Azul | 2–0 | Monterrey | ![]() |
Clausura 2019 | América | 1–0 | Juárez | ![]() |
2019–20 | Monterrey | 2–1 | Tijuana | ![]() |
Teams with the Most Wins
Club | Champion | Runner-up |
---|---|---|
Asturias | 8 | 6 |
Necaxa | 8 | 3 |
América | 7 | 4 |
Real España | 5 | 6 |
León | 5 | 4 |
Puebla | 5 | 3 |
Guadalajara | 4 | 8 |
Atlas | 4 | 1 |
Cruz Azul | 4 | 2 |
UANL | 3 | 1 |
Atlante | 3 | 4 |
Veracruz | 2 | 3 |
Monterrey | 3 | 2 |
Zacatepec | 2 | 2 |
Toluca | 2 | 2 |
Tampico Madero | 1 | 2 |
UdeG | 1 | 2 |
Morelia | 1 | 2 |
Querétaro | 1 | 0 |
Santos Laguna | 1 | 0 |
Sinaloa | 1 | 0 |
Moctezuma | 2 | 0 |
UNAM | 1 | 0 |
Oro | 0 | 1 |
Irapuato | 0 | 1 |
Torreón | 0 | 1 |
Cobras | 0 | 1 |
Toros Neza | 0 | 1 |
UAT | 0 | 1 |
Oaxaca | 0 | 1 |
Pachuca | 2 | 3 |
Reforma | 2 | 3 |
México | 2 | 2 |
British Club | 1 | 0 |
Rovers | 1 | 0 |
See also

- SuperCopa MX