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CONCACAF Champions Cup
CONCACAF Champions Cup.png
Organizing body CONCACAF
Founded 1962; 63 years ago (1962)
Region North America, Central America, and the Caribbean
Number of teams 27 (2024)
Qualifier for FIFA Club World Cup
FIFA Intercontinental Cup
Current champion(s) Mexico Pachuca
(6th title)
Most successful club(s) Mexico América
(7 titles)
Television broadcasters CONCACAF ()

The CONCACAF Champions Cup is a big annual football tournament. It used to be called the CONCACAF Champions League. Football clubs from North America, Central America, and the Caribbean play in it. It is the most important club football competition in the CONCACAF region. The team that wins the Champions Cup gets to play in the FIFA Club World Cup and the FIFA Intercontinental Cup.

The tournament now uses a knockout format. This means teams play and if they lose, they are out. Before 2018, there was a group stage first. Unlike some other big tournaments, the winner of the CONCACAF Champions Cup does not automatically qualify for next year's competition.

So far, 29 different clubs have won the title. 14 of these clubs have won it more than once. Clubs from Mexico have won the most titles, with 39 wins in total. Costa Rica's Primera División is second with six titles. América from Mexico is the most successful club, with seven titles. The best non-Mexican club is Saprissa from Costa Rica, with three titles. Only Mexican teams have won the trophy two times in a row: América, Cruz Azul, Pachuca, and Monterrey. The current champions are Pachuca. They beat Columbus Crew in the 2024 final.

How the Tournament Works

Each round of the tournament has two games. Teams play one game at home and one away. The team that scores more goals in total over both games wins. This is called "aggregate goals". If the total goals are tied, the "away goals rule" is used. This means the team that scored more goals in their away game wins. If it's still tied, they play extra time. If it's still tied after extra time, they have a penalty shoot-out to decide the winner.

Before 2018, the tournament had two parts. First, there was a group stage from August to October. Then, a knockout stage from March to May of the next year. In the group stage, 24 teams played in eight groups of three. Each team played the other two teams in their group twice. Teams from the United States and Mexico could not be in the same group. The winner of each group went to the quarterfinals. The knockout rounds were also two-game series.

History of the Cup

CONCACAF Champions Cup and Champions League winners
Season Winners
CONCACAF Champions' Cup
1962 Mexico Guadalajara
1963 Haiti Racing Club Haïtien
1967 El Salvador Alianza
1968 Mexico Toluca
1969 Mexico Cruz Azul
1970 Mexico Cruz Azul (2)
1971 Mexico Cruz Azul (3)
1972 Honduras Olimpia
1973 Suriname (Kingdom of the Netherlands) Transvaal
1974 Guatemala Municipal
1975 Mexico Atlético Español
1976 El Salvador Águila
1977 Mexico América
1978 Mexico Leones Negros UdeG
Guatemala Comunicaciones
Trinidad and Tobago Defence Force
1979 El Salvador FAS
1980 Mexico UNAM
1981 Suriname Transvaal (2)
1982 Mexico UNAM (2)
1983 Mexico Atlante
1984 Haiti Violette
1985 Trinidad and Tobago Defence Force (2)
1986 Costa Rica Alajuelense
1987 Mexico América (2)
1988 Honduras Olimpia (2)
1989 Mexico UNAM (3)
1990 Mexico América (3)
1991 Mexico Puebla
1992 Mexico América (4)
1993 Costa Rica Saprissa
1994 Costa Rica Cartaginés
1995 Costa Rica Saprissa (2)
1996 Mexico Cruz Azul (4)
1997 Mexico Cruz Azul (5)
1998 United States D.C. United
1999 Mexico Necaxa (2)
2000 United States LA Galaxy
2002 Mexico Pachuca
2003 Mexico Toluca (2)
2004 Costa Rica Alajuelense (2)
2005 Costa Rica Saprissa (3)
2006 Mexico América (5)
2007 Mexico Pachuca (2)
2008 Mexico Pachuca (3)
CONCACAF Champions League
2008–09 Mexico Atlante (2)
2009–10 Mexico Pachuca (4)
2010–11 Mexico Monterrey
2011–12 Mexico Monterrey (2)
2012–13 Mexico Monterrey (3)
2013–14 Mexico Cruz Azul (6)
2014–15 Mexico América (6)
2015–16 Mexico América (7)
2016–17 Mexico Pachuca (5)
2018 Mexico Guadalajara (2)
2019 Mexico Monterrey (4)
2020 Mexico UANL
2021 Mexico Monterrey (5)
2022 United States Seattle Sounders
2023 Mexico León
CONCACAF Champions Cup
2024 Mexico Pachuca (6)

The Early Years (1962–2008)

Copa Campeón Concacaf 1972 CD Olimpia
Champions' Cup trophy won by CD Olimpia in 1972

Before 2008, the tournament was called the CONCACAF Champions' Cup. It was created to help teams from CONCACAF join the South American Copa Libertadores tournament. The competition changed its rules many times. At first, only the champions of North American leagues played. In 1971, more teams joined, and it started to include group stages.

How it Worked (1962–1996)

In the early rounds, teams played within their regions: North America, Central America, or the Caribbean. Often, the winner of one region would go straight to the final. The winners of the other two regions would play in a semifinal. From 1993 to 1996, four clubs (three from North/Central America and one from the Caribbean) played in a final round held in one place.

Knockout Rounds (1997–2008)

After Major League Soccer started in the United States, the tournament became an eight-team knockout competition. Teams qualified from their regions. The first four tournaments were held in one central location. Then, in 2002, they changed to home-and-away games. Since 2005, the winner of the Champions Cup gets to play in the FIFA Club World Cup. This made the tournament even more exciting for clubs and fans.

The Champions League Era (2008–2023)

In 2006, CONCACAF decided to make the Champions' Cup bigger. They wanted it to be more like a "Champions League". In 2007, they shared more details about the new plan.

New Format with Group Stage (2008–2012)

The last eight-team Champions' Cup was in 2008. Then, a new, larger 24-team Champions League began in August 2008. It finished in May 2009. This bigger tournament meant that Central American clubs could qualify directly.

In this new Champions League, 16 clubs played in a preliminary round (two games). The eight winners joined eight other teams in the group stage. These 16 teams were put into four groups of four. Each team played every other team in their group twice. The top two teams from each group moved on to the knockout rounds. The knockout rounds and the final were also two-game series. The away goals rule was used, but not if the game went into extra time.

No More Preliminary Round (2012–2017)

On January 12, 2012, CONCACAF changed the format again. The preliminary round was removed. All 24 qualified teams went straight into the group stage. Teams were put into eight groups of three. Teams from the same country usually couldn't be in the same group. Also, each group had a team from either the United States or Mexico. This meant US and Mexican teams didn't play each other in the group stage. The winner of each group went to the quarterfinals.

The knockout stage was a single-elimination tournament. Each match-up was two games. The away goals rule was used if scores were tied. However, it didn't apply after extra time. So, if it was still tied after extra time, they went to a penalty shoot-out. The teams were ranked based on their group stage performance. The highest-ranked team played the lowest-ranked team, and so on.

Changes with CONCACAF League (2018–2023)

In December 2016, CONCACAF announced another new format. Starting in 2018, the group stage was removed. The Champions League became a 16-team knockout tournament.

A new tournament called CONCACAF League was created. It was played from August to December. The winner of the CONCACAF League would qualify for the Champions League. They were joined by nine North American teams, the Caribbean Club Championship winner, and five Central American league champions. Later, the CONCACAF League was expanded. The top six clubs from it qualified for the Champions League.

This Champions League format had four rounds: Round of 16, quarterfinals, semifinals, and a final. All rounds were two-game series with the away goals rule. But starting in 2019, the away goals rule was not used for the final match.

Back to Champions Cup (2024)

In February 2021, CONCACAF planned a big change for the tournament. It would have included 50 teams and a regional group stage. But this plan was later dropped.

In September 2021, CONCACAF announced a new expansion for 2024. The tournament kept its knockout format. It now has five rounds and 27 teams. Teams qualify from different leagues and cups:

  • 6 clubs from Liga MX (Mexico)
  • 5 clubs from MLS (United States/Canada)
  • 2 clubs from Canadian Premier League
  • 1 winner of the U.S. Open Cup
  • 1 winner of the Canadian Championship
  • 3 clubs from Leagues Cup
  • 6 clubs from Central America Cup
  • 3 clubs from Caribbean Cup

Twenty-two clubs start in Round One. Five clubs get a "bye" directly to the Round of 16. These are the winners of MLS Cup, Liga MX, Leagues Cup, Central American Cup, and Caribbean Cup. All matches from the first round to the semifinals are two-game series. The final is just one match. The CONCACAF League ended in 2022 with this new format.

On June 6, 2023, CONCACAF announced that the competition was renamed back to CONCACAF Champions Cup.

Stadium Rules

Clubs must have good stadiums to play their home games. If a club's stadium is not good enough, they must find another suitable stadium in their country. If they cannot, they might be replaced by another team. For example, Real Esteli from Nicaragua was replaced in some seasons because their stadium wasn't ready. Their stadium has since been improved.

The CONCACAF Champions League has seen some huge crowds. On May 4, 2022, Seattle Sounders FC set a new attendance record. 68,741 fans watched them play UNAM in the final at Lumen Field.

Prizes

Money Prizes

Starting in 2024, the winning club will receive over $5,000,000 in prize money. The winner also gets to play in the FIFA Club World Cup, which offers even more prize money.

In 2022, the prize money was:

  • Winner: $500,000
  • Runner-up: $300,000
  • Semifinalists: $200,000

Trophy and Medals

Every year, the winning team gets the CONCACAF Champions Cup trophy. The current trophy design was first used in 2018.

Sponsors

The CONCACAF Champions Cup has several company sponsors. These include Scotiabank, Miller Lite, MoneyGram, Maxxis Tires, and Nike. Their names are shown around the field during games. Nike also provides the official game balls and referee uniforms.

American Airlines was a main sponsor for the Champions' Cup in the 1990s.

Where to Watch

Region Broadcaster Language
Africa ESPN English
 Brunei Astro SuperSport English
 Malaysia
 Canada OneSoccer English/French
 Caribbean Flow Sports English
 Costa Rica
  • ESPN
  • Repretel
  • Teletica
Spanish
 El Salvador
  • ESPN
  • Canal 4
Spanish
 France RMC Sport French
 Guatemala
  • ESPN
  • RTVG
Spanish
 Honduras
  • ESPN
  • Televicentro
Spanish
Indian subcontinent Fancode English
 Israel Charlton Hebrew
Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico Fox Sports Spanish
 Middle East and North Africa
  • SSC
  • Shahid
Arabic
 Netherlands ESPN Dutch
 Panama
  • ESPN
  • Mediapro (NexTV)
Spanish
 Spain Movistar Plus+ Spanish
 United States Fox Sports English
Univision • TUDN Spanish

You can also watch the CONCACAF Champions Cup in South America on ESPN (Star+). It's also available globally in English through Concacaf GO.

The Finals

Since the tournament started, only clubs from Mexico, the United States, or Canada have played in the finals. Mexican clubs won the first 14 finals in a row. The most recent final was between Pachuca and Columbus Crew. Pachuca won 3–0.

Records and Stats

Club Wins

Performances in the CONCACAF Champions Cup and CONCACAF Champions League by club
Club Titles Runners-up Years won Years runners-up
Mexico América 7 1 1977, 1987, 1990, 1992, 2006, 2015, 2016 2021
Mexico Cruz Azul 6 2 1969, 1970, 1971, 1996, 1997, 2014 2009, 2010
Mexico Pachuca 6 0 2002, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2017, 2024
Mexico Monterrey 5 0 2011, 2012, 2013, 2019, 2021
Costa Rica Saprissa 3 2 1993, 1995, 2005 2004, 2008
Mexico UNAM 3 2 1980, 1982, 1989 2005, 2022
Suriname Transvaal 2 3 1973, 1981 1974, 1975, 1986
Mexico Toluca 2 3 1968, 2003 1998, 2006, 2014
Costa Rica Alajuelense 2 3 1986, 2004 1971, 1992, 1999
Trinidad and Tobago Defence Force 2 2 1978†, 1985 1987, 1988
Honduras Olimpia 2 2 1972, 1988 1985, 2000
Mexico Guadalajara 2 2 1962, 2018 1963, 2007
Mexico Atlante 2 1 1983, 2009 1994
Mexico Necaxa / Atlético Español 2 1 1975, 1999 1996
Mexico UANL 1 3 2020 2016, 2017, 2019
Guatemala Comunicaciones 1 2 1978† 1962, 1969
Guatemala Municipal 1 1 1974 1995
Mexico León 1 1 2023 1993
United States LA Galaxy 1 1 2000 1997
Haiti Racing 1 0 1963
El Salvador Alianza 1 0 1967
El Salvador Águila 1 0 1976
Mexico Leones Negros UdeG 1 0 1978†
El Salvador FAS 1 0 1979
Haiti Violette 1 0 1984
Mexico Puebla 1 0 1991
Costa Rica Cartaginés 1 0 1994
United States D.C. United 1 0 1998
United States Seattle Sounders FC 1 0 2022
Suriname Robinhood 0 5 1972, 1976, 1977, 1982, 1983
Curaçao Jong Colombia 0 2 1967, 1979
Cuba Pinar del Río 0 2 1989, 1990
Mexico Morelia 0 2 2002, 2003
Mexico Santos Laguna 0 2 2012, 2013
United States Los Angeles FC 0 2 2020, 2023
Honduras Universidad 0 1 1980
El Salvador Atlético Marte 0 1 1981
Trinidad and Tobago Police 0 1 1991
United States Real Salt Lake 0 1 2011
Canada Montreal Impact 0 1 2015
Canada Toronto FC 0 1 2018
United States Columbus Crew 0 1 2024

†Title shared.

* When sorted by years won or lost, the table is sorted by the year of each team's most recent inaugural win or loss.

Wins by Country

Performances in finals by nation
Nation Titles Runners-up Total
 Mexico 39† 20 59
 Costa Rica 6 5 11
 United States 3 5 8
 El Salvador 3 1 4
 Suriname 2 8 10
 Honduras 2 3 5
 Trinidad and Tobago 2† 3 5
 Guatemala 2† 3 5
 Haiti 2 0 2
 Cuba 0 2 2
 Netherlands Antilles 0 2 2
 Canada 0 2 2

†Including one title shared.

See also

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  • FIFA Club World Cup
  • CONCACAF Champions League U13
  • CONCACAF Cup Winners' Cup
  • CONCACAF Giants Cup
  • CONCACAF League
  • Continental football championships
  • Interamerican Cup
  • Leagues Cup
  • North American SuperLiga
  • List of association football competitions
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