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CONCACAF Gold Cup facts for kids

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CONCACAF Gold Cup
Concacaf Gold Cup 2021.svg
Organizing body CONCACAF
Founded 1991; 34 years ago (1991)
Region North America
Central America
Caribbean
Number of teams 16
41 (qualifiers)
Related competitions CONCACAF Championship
Current champion(s)  Mexico
(10th title)
Most successful team(s)  Mexico
(10 titles)

The CONCACAF Gold Cup is a big soccer tournament. It's for men's national teams. These teams come from North America, Central America, and the Caribbean. CONCACAF organizes this exciting event. It happens every two years. The first Gold Cup was in 1991. Before that, there was a similar tournament called the CONCACAF Championship. Only three countries have won the Gold Cup so far: Canada, Mexico, and the United States. These teams are all part of the North American Football Union.

The History of the Gold Cup

Older Tournaments

Before the CONCACAF Gold Cup, there were other soccer tournaments. These were for teams in North and Central America. Two main groups organized these games. One was the CCCF, started in 1938. It covered Central America and the Caribbean. The other was the NAFC, started in 1946. It was for North American teams. Each group had its own championship. The CCCF Championship happened 10 times. Costa Rica won it seven times. The NAFC Championship happened twice. Mexico won both of those.

The CONCACAF Championship

In 1961, the NAFC and CCCF joined together. They formed CONCACAF. This new group started one big tournament. It was called the CONCACAF Championship. The first one was in 1963 in El Salvador. Costa Rica won that first championship. This tournament happened every two years. It was played from 1963 to 1989. Sometimes, winning this tournament also meant a spot in the FIFA World Cup. This made the games even more exciting!

The Gold Cup Begins

In 1990, the tournament changed its name. It became the CONCACAF Gold Cup. The United States hosted the first one in 1991. They have hosted or co-hosted every tournament since. The USA won that first Gold Cup. Mexico then won three times in a row. This was in 1993, 1996, and 1998.

Sometimes, teams from other parts of the world were invited. Brazil was the first guest team in 1996. They were the FIFA World Cup champions. Guest teams played in the Gold Cup until 2005. After that, only CONCACAF teams competed.

The number of teams grew over time. It went from 8 to 12 teams. In 2017, it expanded again to 16 teams. This started with the 2019 tournament. Sometimes, more than one country hosts the games. Costa Rica and Jamaica helped host in 2019.

Mexico has won the Gold Cup 10 times. The United States has won it 7 times. Canada has won it once. These three teams are the main champions.

How the Tournament Works

The Gold Cup has grown over the years. More and more teams now play in it. The tournament starts with a group stage. Teams play against others in their group. Then, the best teams move to a knockout stage. This means if you lose, you are out!

For the 2025 Gold Cup, there's a new rule. If a game is a draw, it goes straight to a penalty shootout. This happens in all games except the final. Some people think the tournament should happen every four years. This could make it even more special. It might also help players rest more.

Year Teams Matches Group stage Final stages
1991–1993 8 16 2 groups of 4 teams 4-team knockout (group winners and runners-up)
1996 9 13 3 groups of 3 teams 4-team knockout (group winners plus best runner-up)
1998 10 16 3 groups of 3 or 4 teams
2000 12 19 4 groups of 3 teams 8-team knockout (group winners and runners-up)
2002–2003 20
2005–2013 25 3 groups of 4 teams 8-team knockout
(group winners and runners-up, plus 2 best 3rd-placed teams)
2015 26
2017 25
2019–present 16 31 4 groups of 4 teams 8-team knockout (group winners and runners-up)

Past Winners

This section shows who won the Gold Cup each year. It also shows the runners-up.

  • a.e.t. means the game went into extra time.
  • g.g. means a golden goal was scored.
  • p means the winner was decided by a penalty shootout.
Ed. Year Hosts Final Third place match or losing semi-finalists Number of teams
Champions Score Runners-up Third place Score Fourth place
1 1991  United States
United States
0–0
(4–3 p)

Honduras

Mexico
2–0
Costa Rica
8
2 1993  Mexico
 United States

Mexico
4–0
United States

Costa Rica

Jamaica
1–1
(aet)

8
3 1996  United States
Mexico
2–0
Brazil

United States
3–0
Guatemala
9
4 1998  United States
Mexico
1–0
United States

Brazil
1–0
Jamaica
10
5 2000  United States
Canada
2–0
Colombia
 Peru and  Trinidad and Tobago 12
6 2002  United States
United States
2–0
Costa Rica

Canada
2–1
South Korea
12
7 2003  Mexico
 United States

Mexico
1–0
(aet)

Brazil

United States
3–2
Costa Rica
12
8 2005  United States
United States
0–0
(3–1 p)

Panama
 Colombia and  Honduras 12
9 2007  United States
United States
2–1
Mexico
 Canada and  Guadeloupe 12
10 2009  United States
Mexico
5–0
United States
 Costa Rica and  Honduras 12
11 2011  United States
Mexico
4–2
United States
 Honduras and  Panama 12
12 2013  United States
United States
1–0
Panama
 Honduras and  Mexico 12
13 2015  Canada
 United States

Mexico
3–1
Jamaica

Panama
1–1
(3–2 p)

United States
12
14 2017  United States
United States
2–1
Jamaica
 Costa Rica and  Mexico 12
15 2019  Costa Rica
 Jamaica
 United States

Mexico
1–0
United States
 Haiti and  Jamaica 16
16 2021  United States
United States
1–0
(aet)

Mexico
 Canada and  Qatar 16
17 2023  Canada
 United States

Mexico
1–0
Panama
 Jamaica and  United States 16
18 2025  Canada
 United States

Mexico
2–1
United States
 Guatemala and  Honduras 16
Notes

Team Achievements

This table shows how well each team has done. It lists their wins, runner-up finishes, and other top spots.

Team Champions Runners-up Third place Fourth place Semi-finalist Total
 Mexico 10
(1993, 1996, 1998, 2003, 2009, 2011, 2015, 2019, 2023, 2025)
2
(2007, 2021)
1
(1991)
N/A 2
(2013, 2017)
15
 United States 7
(1991, 2002, 2005, 2007, 2013, 2017, 2021)
6
(1993, 1998, 2009, 2011, 2019, 2025)
2
(1996, 2003)
1
(2015)
1
(2023)
17
 Canada 1
(2000)
N/A 1
(2002)
N/A 2
(2007, 2021)
4
 Panama N/A 3
(2005, 2013, 2023)
1
(2015)
N/A 1
(2011)
5
 Jamaica N/A 2
(2015, 2017)
1
(1993)
1
(1998)
2
(2019, 2023)
6
 Brazil N/A 2
(1996, 2003)
1
(1998)
N/A N/A 3
 Costa Rica N/A 1
(2002)
1
(1993)
2
(1991, 2003)
2
(2009, 2017)
6
 Honduras N/A 1
(1991)
N/A N/A 5
(2005, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2025)
6
 Colombia N/A 1
(2000)
N/A N/A 1
(2005)
2
 Guatemala N/A N/A N/A 1
(1996)
1
(2025)
2
 South Korea N/A N/A N/A 1
(2002)
N/A 1
 Guadeloupe N/A N/A N/A N/A 1
(2007)
1
 Haiti N/A N/A N/A N/A 1
(2019)
1
 Peru N/A N/A N/A N/A 1
(2000)
1
 Qatar N/A N/A N/A N/A 1
(2021)
1
 Trinidad and Tobago N/A N/A N/A N/A 1
(2000)
1

New Teams Joining

A total of 33 teams have played in the Gold Cup. Some teams are not part of CONCACAF. These are called guest teams. They are shown in italic in the table.

Year Debuting teams
Teams No. CT
1991  Canada,  Costa Rica,  Guatemala,  Honduras,  Jamaica,  Mexico,  Trinidad and Tobago,  United States 8 8
1993  Martinique,  Panama 2 10
1996  Brazil,  El Salvador,  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 3 13
1998  Cuba 1 14
2000  Colombia,  Haiti,  Peru,  South Korea 4 18
2002  Ecuador 1 19
2003 None 0 19
2005  South Africa 1 20
2007  Guadeloupe 1 21
2009  Grenada,  Nicaragua 2 23
2011 None 0 23
2013  Belize 1 24
2015 None 0 24
2017  Curaçao,  French Guiana 2 26
2019  Bermuda,  Guyana 2 28
2021  Suriname,  Qatar 2 30
2023  Saint Kitts and Nevis 1 31
2025  Dominican Republic,  Saudi Arabia 2 33

Tournament Records

You can find more detailed records and statistics about the Gold Cup here: CONCACAF Gold Cup records and statistics.

Gold Cup Winners in Other Tournaments

Sometimes, winning the Gold Cup helped teams qualify for another big tournament. This was the FIFA Confederations Cup. It brought together champions from different parts of the world. This table shows how Gold Cup winners did there.

Qualified via Year Team Result
1991 Gold Cup 1992  United States Third place
1993 Gold Cup 1995  Mexico Third place
1996 Gold Cup 1997 Mexico Group stage (3rd)
1998 Gold Cup (1st) 1999 Mexico Champions
1998 Gold Cup (2nd)  United States Third place
2000 Gold Cup 2001  Canada Group stage (4th)
2002 Gold Cup 2003 United States Group stage (4th)
2003 Gold Cup 2005 Mexico Fourth place
2007 Gold Cup 2009 United States Runners up
2011 Gold Cup 2013 Mexico Group stage (3rd)
2013 Gold Cup 2017 United States DNQ
2015 Gold Cup Mexico Fourth place

Special Awards

After the tournament, special awards are given out. These awards celebrate amazing players and teams.

  • Best Player: This award goes to the top player. They showed great skill throughout the tournament.
  • Top Scorer: This is for the player who scored the most goals.
  • Best Goalkeeper: This award honors the best goalie. They made amazing saves.
  • Fair Play Award: This award goes to the team. It's for the team that played most fairly.
  • Young Player Award: This is for the best young player. They showed great promise.

Guest Teams

Sometimes, teams from outside CONCACAF are invited. These are called guest teams. Brazil was the first guest team in 1996. They came from South America. Brazil even finished second that year!

For a while, CONCACAF stopped inviting guests. This was to give more chances to teams from the region. But in 2021, Qatar was invited. They played well and reached the semi-finals. Qatar also played in the 2023 Gold Cup.

Guest Nations Record

Team Confederation 1996 1998 2000 2002 2003 2005 2021 2023 2025 Editions
 Brazil CONMEBOL 2nd 3rd  –  – 2nd  –  –  –  – 3
 Colombia CONMEBOL  –  – 2nd  – QF SF  –  –  – 3
 Peru CONMEBOL  –  – SF  –  –  –  –  –  – 1
 South Korea AFC  –  – GS 4th  –  –  –  –  – 2
 Ecuador CONMEBOL  –  –  – GS  –  –  –  –  – 1
 South Africa CAF  –  –  –  –  – QF  –  –  – 1
 Qatar AFC  –  –  –  –  –  – SF QF  – 2
 Saudi Arabia AFC  –  –  –  –  –  –  –  – QF 1

Watching the Games and the Trophy

You can watch the Gold Cup games in many places. In Canada, you can watch on OneSoccer, TSN, and RDS. In Mexico, Televisa and TV Azteca show the games. In the United States, Fox Sports and TUDN broadcast them. Sometimes, CONCACAF also streams games on YouTube.

The winning team gets the beautiful Gold Cup trophy. The trophy's design has changed a few times. It has a special base. This base shows the names of all the winning countries and the years they won.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Copa Oro de la Concacaf para niños

  • Continental football championships
  • CCCF Championship (1941–1961)
  • North American Nations Cup (1947, 1949, 1990, 1991)
  • CONCACAF Nations League
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