Mae Busch facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Mae Busch
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![]() Busch featured in The Blue Book
of the Screen, 1923 |
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Born |
Annie May Busch
18 June 1891 |
Died | 20 April 1946 San Fernando Valley, California, U.S.
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(aged 54)
Resting place | Chapel of the Pines Crematory |
Occupation | Actress |
Years active | 1912–1946 |
Spouse(s) |
Francis McDonald
(m. 1915; div. 1922)John Earl Cassell
(m. 1926; div. 1929)Thomas C. Tate
(m. 1936) |
Signature | |
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Mae Busch (born Annie May Busch; 18 June 1891 – 20 April 1946) was an actress from Australia. She starred in both silent films and early "talkies" (movies with sound) in Hollywood. Later in her career, she became well-known for playing strong-willed characters, often the wife of Oliver Hardy, in many Laurel and Hardy comedies.
Contents
Early Life and Acting Career
Mae Busch was born in Melbourne, Australia. Her parents, Elizabeth Maria Lay and Frederick William Busch, were popular vaudeville performers. Vaudeville was a type of live entertainment with different acts like singing, dancing, and comedy.
Her parents toured a lot, even when Mae was young. When she was six, Mae lived in a convent school in New Jersey, USA. At age 12, she joined her parents on stage. Their act was called the Busch Devere Trio.
Mae got her big chance in 1912. She took over a main role in a show called Over the River with famous performer Eddie Foy.
Starting in Movies
Mae Busch began appearing in films around 1912. She joined Keystone Studios in 1915. There, she acted in short comedy films, often called "two-reelers."
At the peak of her film career, Mae was known as a "versatile actress." She starred in big movies like The Devil's Pass Key (1920) and Foolish Wives (1923). Both were directed by Erich von Stroheim. She also appeared in The Unholy Three (1925) with Lon Chaney.
After leaving her contract at Metro–Goldwyn–Mayer, she took a break to regain her health. She then returned to acting in both large and small studios. A great opportunity came in 1927 with the movie Perch of the Devil. In this film, Mae played a kind young bride, a different type of role for her. This movie had an amazing flood scene. Footage from this scene was used in other Universal movies for over ten years!
Working with Laurel and Hardy
In 1926, producer Hal Roach started casting famous dramatic actors in his short comedies. Mae Busch joined his "All Stars" team. She had a main role in Love 'em and Weep (1927). This film started her long connection with the comedy duo Laurel and Hardy.
By 1929, many silent film stars worried about their future. Movies were starting to have sound, and new skills were needed. Mae Busch took a role in a Laurel & Hardy comedy called Unaccustomed as We Are (1929). This was the comedy team's first "all-talking" movie. Mae, who had stage experience, handled her lines very well as Oliver Hardy's strong-willed wife.
She appeared in 12 more Laurel and Hardy comedies. She showed her acting range by playing different types of characters. Sometimes she was a tough, tricky woman (in Chickens Come Home, Come Clean). Other times, she was Oliver Hardy's spirited wife (in Sons of the Desert, Their First Mistake). She also played more understanding roles (in Them Thar Hills, Tit for Tat, The Fixer Uppers). Her last role with Laurel and Hardy was in The Bohemian Girl in 1936.
After 1936, many of her film roles were "uncredited." This means her name was not shown in the movie's opening or closing credits. Overall, Mae Busch acted in about 130 movies between 1912 and 1946. Later, TV star Jackie Gleason even mentioned her as "the ever-popular Mae Busch."
In 2014, a movie from 1919 called The Grim Game was found and restored. It was the first movie to star Harry Houdini, the famous magician. Mae Busch appears in this film, credited as Mae Bush.
Personal Life and Legacy
Mae Busch was married three times. Her husbands were actor Francis McDonald (from 1915 to 1922), John Earl Cassell (from 1926 to 1929), and civil engineer Thomas C. Tate (from 1936 until her death).
Mae Busch passed away on 20 April 1946, at age 54. She had been ill with colon cancer.
For her important work in movies, Mae Busch received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960. Her star is located at 7021 Hollywood Boulevard.
Years after her death, it was found that her ashes had not been claimed. A group called The Sons of the Desert, which is a fan club for Laurel and Hardy, paid to have her ashes placed in a public spot at the Chapel of the Pines Crematory. The memorial plaque there incorrectly shows her birth year as 1901.
Selected Filmography
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
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1912 | The Water Nymph | (uncredited?) | Short subject Alternative title: The Beach Flirt |
1915 | Mabel and Fatty's Married Life | (uncredited) | Short subject |
1919 | The Grim Game | Ethel Delmead | Credited as Mae Bush |
1920 | Her Husband's Friends | Clarice | |
The Devil's Pass Key | La Belle Odera | Lost film | |
1921 | A Parisian Scandal | Mamselle Sari | Lost film |
1922 | Foolish Wives | Princess Vera Petchnikoff | |
Brothers Under the Skin | Flo Bulger | Incomplete | |
Only a Shop Girl | Josie Jerome | Lost film | |
1923 | Souls for Sale | Robina Teele | |
The Christian | Glory Quayle | ||
1924 | Name the Man | Bessie Collister | |
Nellie, the Beautiful Cloak Model | Polly Joy | ||
Bread | Jeanette Sturgis | Lost film | |
Broken Barriers | Irene Kirby | Lost film | |
Married Flirts | Jill Wetherell | Lost film | |
The Triflers | Marjorie Stockton | ||
1925 | The Unholy Three | Rosie O'Grady | |
1925 | Camille of the Barbary Coast | Camille | |
1926 | Fools of Fashion | Enid Alden | |
The Miracle of Life | Janet Howell | ||
The Nutcracker | Martha Slipaway | ||
1927 | Love 'em and Weep | Old flame | Short subject |
Husband Hunters | Marie Devere | ||
Perch of the Devil | Ida Hook | ||
Tongues of Scandal | Helen Hanby | ||
1928 | While the City Sleeps | Bessie | |
1929 | Alibi | Daisy Thomas | |
Unaccustomed As We Are | Mrs. Hardy | Short subject | |
A Man's Man | Violet | ||
1930 | Young Desire | May Roberts | |
1931 | Chickens Come Home | Ollie's Old Time Flame | Short subject Uncredited |
Fly My Kite | Dan's new wife | Short subject | |
Come Clean | Kate | Short subject | |
1932 | Their First Mistake | Mrs. Arabella Hardy | Short subject |
Doctor X | Cathouse Madame | ||
1933 | Blondie Johnson | Mae | |
Lilly Turner | Hazel | ||
Cheating Blondes | Mrs. Jennie Carter | ||
Sons of the Desert | Mrs. Lottie Hardy | Alternative title: Fraternally Yours | |
Dance Girl Dance | Lou Kendall | ||
1934 | Oliver the Eighth | Widow | Short subject Alternative title: The Private Life of Oliver the Eighth |
The Road to Ruin | Mrs. Monroe | Uncredited | |
Going Bye-Bye! | Butch's girlfriend | Short subject | |
Them Thar Hills | Mrs. Hall | Short subject | |
1935 | Tit for Tat | Mrs. Hall, Grocer's wife | |
The Fixer Uppers | Madame Pierre Gustave | Short subject | |
1936 | The Bohemian Girl | Mrs. Hardy | |
The Amazing Exploits of the Clutching Hand | Mrs. Gironda | 15-episode serial | |
1938 | Daughter of Shanghai | Lil | Uncredited Alternative title: Daughter of the Orient |
The Buccaneer | Bit Role | Uncredited | |
Marie Antoinette | Madame La Motte | Uncredited | |
1940 | Women Without Names | Rose | |
1941 | Ziegfeld Girl | Jenny | |
1942 | The Mad Monster | Susan | |
1946 | The Blue Dahlia | Jenny – Maid | Uncredited |
The Bride Wore Boots | Woman | Uncredited | |
1947 | Ladies' Man | Woman in Automat | Uncredited |