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Mario Monteforte Toledo
1st. Vice President of Guatemala
In office
March 15, 1948 – March 15, 1949
President Juan José Arévalo
Preceded by Position established
Federico Ponce
(as First Vice President)
Succeeded by Position abolished
Clemente Marroquín
(as Vice President of Guatemala, position reinstated in 1966)
Personal details
Born (1911-09-11)11 September 1911
Guatemala City,
Died 4 September 2003(2003-09-04) (aged 91)
Guatemala City
Political party Revolutionary Action Party

Mario Monteforte Toledo (born September 15, 1911 – died September 4, 2003) was an important writer and politician from Guatemala. He was known for his amazing stories and for serving his country in different government roles. He was born in Guatemala City.

A Life of Service and Stories

Mario Monteforte Toledo played key roles in the Guatemalan government. He worked under presidents Juan José Arévalo and Jacobo Arbenz. From 1946 to 1947, he was an Ambassador to the United Nations. This means he represented Guatemala to the world.

Working in Congress

From 1947 to 1951, he was a deputy in the National Congress of Guatemala. This is like being a member of parliament. He helped make laws for the country. He even became the President of the Congress.

Becoming Vice President

Between 1948 and 1949, Mario Monteforte Toledo served as the Vice-President of Guatemala. This was a very important job. He retired from politics in 1951.

Life in Exile

After the government of President Arbenz changed in 1954, Monteforte moved to Mexico. He lived there until 1987. This period away from his home country is called exile.

A Masterful Writer

Mario Monteforte Toledo was a very talented writer. People called him a "master of narrative prose." This means he was excellent at telling stories.

Literary Achievements

In 1993, he received the Guatemala National Prize in Literature. This is a huge award for writers in Guatemala. It recognized all the amazing books he had written. He wrote many novels, short stories, and essays. Some of his famous works include Entre la piedra y la cruz (Between the Stone and the Cross) and Donde acaban los caminos (Where the Roads End). He even wrote a children's story called Pascualito.

Mario Monteforte Toledo passed away in Guatemala City. He died from heart disease.

Published Works

Mario Monteforte Toledo wrote many books during his life. Here are some of them:

Novels

  • Anaité (1948)
  • Entre la piedra y la cruz (1948)
  • Donde acaban los caminos (1952)
  • Una manera de morir (1958)
  • Llegaron del mar (1966)
  • Los desencontrados (1977)
  • Unas vísperas muy largas (1996)
  • Los adoradores de la muerte (2000)

Short Stories

  • La cueva sin quietud (1949)
  • Cuentos de derrota y esperanza (1962)
  • Casi todos los cuentos (anthology) (1982)
  • Pascualito (children's story) (1991)
  • La isla de las navajas (1993)
  • Cuentos de la Biblia (2001)

Essays

  • Guatemala. Monografía sociológica (1959–1965)
  • Las piedras vivas (1965)
  • Centroamérica, subdesarrollo y dependencia (1973)
  • Mirada sobre Latinoamérica (1975)
  • Literatura, ideología y lenguaje (1983)
  • Los signos del hombre (1984)
  • Las formas y los días - El barroco en Guatemala (1989)
  • Palabras del retorno (1992)

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Mario Monteforte Toledo para niños

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