Mathew Flathers facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Blessed Matthew Flathers
Martyr
Born	c. 1580 Weston, West Riding of Yorkshire, England
Died	21 March 1607 Micklegate Bar, York
Beatified	22 November 1987 by Pope John Paul II
Feast	21 March, 22 November (with the Douai Martyrs)

Mathew Flathers (also known as Matthew) was an English Roman Catholic priest who lived a long time ago. He is remembered as a Catholic martyr, which means he died for his beliefs. In 1987, he was declared "Blessed" by the Pope.

Mathew Flathers' Early Life

Mathew Flathers was born around 1580 in a place called Weston, in England. When he was older, he went to study in a town called Douai. This was a place where many English Catholics went to become priests during a time when it was difficult to practice their faith in England.

Becoming a Priest

On March 25, 1606, Mathew Flathers became a priest in a city called Arras. After becoming a priest, he decided to return to England. His goal was to help other Catholics there, as they faced many challenges.

Challenges in England

When Mathew Flathers returned to England, it was a very tough time for Catholic priests. The government was actively looking for them. This was especially true after an event called the Gunpowder Plot. This plot was a failed attempt to blow up the Parliament building. Because of it, the government was very strict about finding and stopping Catholic priests.

First Arrest and Banishment

Mathew Flathers was found by government agents almost right away. He was put on trial because he had become a priest outside of England. The court decided he should be put to death. However, the sentence was changed. Instead of being executed, he was sent away from England forever. This is called banishment.

Return and Second Arrest

Even though he was banished, Mathew Flathers soon returned to England. He felt it was important to continue his work helping Catholics in the Yorkshire area. But after a short time, he was caught again.

Final Trial and Death

Mathew Flathers was brought to trial once more in the city of York. The main charge against him was that he was a priest who had been ordained abroad and was working as a priest in England.

Refusing the Oath

During his trial, Mathew Flathers was given a choice. He could save his life if he agreed to take a new promise called the Oath of Allegiance. This oath would have meant he had to agree with the King's power over the Church. Mathew Flathers believed strongly in his faith and refused to take the oath.

Execution

Because he refused the oath, Mathew Flathers was sentenced to death. On March 21, 1607, he was taken to a common execution spot outside Micklegate Bar in York. There, he was executed for his beliefs. He is remembered as a brave person who stood up for his faith.