Mbunda Kingdom facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
The Mbunda Kingdom
O Reino Mbunda (Portuguese)
|
|
|---|---|
| 1500–1917 | |
| Status | Sovereign Kingdom (1500–1917) |
| Common languages | Mbunda language Portuguese |
| Ethnic groups | Mbunda people |
| Religion | Christianity with some traditional practices |
| Government | Monarchy |
| History | |
|
• Established
|
1500 |
|
• Kolongongo War
|
1917 |
| Currency | Traded in bee wax, ivory and rubber, in exchange with guns and cloth material |
The Mbunda Kingdom was an important African kingdom. It existed for over 400 years, from about 1500 to 1917. This kingdom was located in west-central Africa. Today, this area is part of south-east Angola.
The Mbunda people spoke the Mbunda language. They also used Portuguese later on. The kingdom was led by a ruler called the Mwene wa Chiundi, which means King.
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The Mbunda Kingdom: A Look Back
The Mbunda Kingdom was a powerful state in its time. It played a big role in the history of this part of Africa. The kingdom was known for its trade and its strong leaders.
Where Was the Mbunda Kingdom Located?
At its largest, the Mbunda Kingdom covered a wide area. It stretched from Mithimoyi in central Moxico Province. It also reached the Cuando Cubango Province in the south-east. The kingdom shared a border with Namibia. This location made it a key point for trade routes.
Who Ruled the Mbunda Kingdom?
The kingdom was a monarchy. This means it was ruled by a king or queen. The leader of the Mbunda Kingdom was called the Mwene wa Chiundi. These rulers guided the kingdom for centuries. They helped it grow and stay strong.
Life and Trade in the Kingdom
The people of the Mbunda Kingdom were known for their skills. They traded many valuable goods. These included bee wax, ivory, and rubber. They exchanged these items for things like guns and cloth. This trade helped the kingdom become wealthy. The main religion was Christianity, but people also kept some traditional practices.
What Happened to the Mbunda Kingdom?
The Mbunda Kingdom lasted for a very long time. However, it eventually faced challenges. In 1917, the kingdom was conquered. This happened after a war with Portugal. The war was known as the Kolongongo War. This event marked the end of the Mbunda Kingdom as a sovereign state.
