kids encyclopedia robot

Melvin T. Mason facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Melvin T. Mason
Melvin T Mason.jpg
Mason in 2019
Born (1943-01-07) January 7, 1943 (age 81)
Occupation Civil rights activist, social worker
Known for 1984 presidential candidacy (SWP)
Movement Civil Rights Movement
Spouse(s) Regina Mason

Melvin T. Mason (born January 7, 1943) is an American politician who ran as Socialist Workers Party candidate for President of the United States in the 1984 United States presidential election.

Early life

Melvin T. Mason was born in Providence, Kentucky on January 7, 1943 and moved to Seaside, California in 1956 with his mother when he was 13. Mason became a star basketball player at Monterey High School.

Military service

Mason graduated from high school in 1960 and then attended Monterey Peninsula College (junior college) until 1961 when he entered the Air Force. Mason was named Air Force European Command Player of the Year in 1964, after setting high scoring records for the US military in Europe. The Air Force gave Mason a bad conduct discharge in 1965. Mason believes that the bad conduct status was because he had objected to bad treatment of black servicemen. US Senator Thomas Kuchel had the discharged changed to honorable.

High education and collegiate basketball

1966 Mason returned to Monterey Peninsula College where he became the only All-America basketball player in the school's history. He accepted an Oregon State University basketball scholarship but after taking stands against racist treatment of black basketball players, he lost his scholarship in 1966. Mason was banned from playing basketball at any college in the U.S and his sports career was over.

In 1972 Mason earned B.A. in social science at Golden Gate University, and in 1995 an M.A. in social work from San Jose State University.

Political activism

Mason joined the Black Panther Party in 1968. and in 1970 he organized the Black United Farmworkers (UFW) support committee. In 1976 Mason was involved investigations and campaigns to stop police brutality on the Monterey Peninsula and Salinas California. 1980 Mason was elected to the city council of Seaside, CA . Mason had launched campaign to recall former Seaside mayor (then a city councilman) Lou Haddad, whom Mason called an “enemy of black people.” He joined a broad coalition called the Citizens’ League for Progress and defeated Haddad. That next year, Mason ran for the Seaside City Council seat and won.

In 1982 Mason tried to run for Governor of California on the Socialist Workers Party ticket when he was ruled off the ballot. 1984 – Ran as Socialist Workers Party candidate for United States President in the 1984 United States presidential election. Along with vice presidential candidates Andrea Gonzales and Matilde Zimmermann (different vice presidential candidates in different states), he received 24,672 votes.

Mason was a 1988 plaintiff in a lawsuit against government spying on activists. A federal court decision codified the successful fifteen-year legal effort by the Socialist Workers Party (SWP) regarding decades of spying and disruption by the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

From 1996 until retirement in 2006, Mason worked at California State University Monterey Bay (CSUMB). He was appointed to the Access to Excellence Committee, designed to increase the admission of minority students with the California State University System. 1998 The police shooting of Charles Vaughn led to a new crisis intervention training for Monterey County police forces. In 2001 Mason was licensed as a clinical social worker (LCSW) by the California Board of Behavioral Sciences. In 2002 Mason was elected President of the Monterey, California Peninsula chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People for two consecutive terms Mason chaired a committee that successfully created Monterey Peninsula College's trustee districts to ensure voter equity and increase minority representation on the college's board of trustees Mason is the co-founder of The Village Project that provides services culturally tailored to African Americans and other populations historically underserved by mental health systems and after-school academy for high-risk students.

Awards and recognition

  • 1998 – Monterey County American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) Ralph B. Atkinson Award
  • 1999 – KSBW Jefferson Award for Outstanding Volunteer Community Service
  • 2002 –Baha'i 23rd Human Rights Award
  • 2007 – Stephen E Ross award for community service and advocate for justice: awarded by the NAACP of the Monterey Peninsula
  • 2007 – Sam Farr, US House of Representatives :resolution in honor of Mel Mason Congressional Record October 22,
  • 2011 – California Community College Hall of Fame induction
  • 2018 – Cal Wellness Sabbatical Program Award designed to improve the long-term effectiveness of nonprofits by investing in the health and wellness of leaders and building staff capacity to manage operations (give them a sabbatical break.)
  • 2018 – Monterey Peninsula College President's Award, shared with wife Regina Mason, for community service by MPC Alumni

Books about Mason and his times

  1. Mel Mason: The Making of a Revolution (1982) ISBN: 0-87348-448-7.
  2. The trial of Leonard Peltier, Messerschmidt, James W. 1982 South End Press. Boston
  3. International Trotskyism, 1929–1985: A Documented Analysis of the Movement, Alexander, R. J. (1991). Duke University Press.
  4. Reach: 40 black men speak on living, leading and succeeding Ben Jealous Simon & Schuster 2015 pp 143–140
  5. Voices of Change:the People's Oral History Project : interviews with Monterey County activists and organizers, 1934-2015 (2016) Karnes, Gary. Araujo, Karen. Martinez, Juan
kids search engine
Melvin T. Mason Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.