kids encyclopedia robot

Miguel Arraes facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Miguel Arraes
Miguel Arraes.jpg
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
1 February 2003 – 21 July 2005
In office
1 February 1991 – 1 January 1995
In office
1 February 1983 – 1 February 1987
Constituency Pernambuco
Governor of Pernambuco
In office
1 January 1995 – 1 January 1999
Vice Governor Jorge Gomes
Preceded by Joaquim Francisco
Succeeded by Jarbas Vasconcelos
In office
15 March 1987 – 1 April 1990
Vice Governor Carlos Wilson
Preceded by Gustavo Krause
Succeeded by Carlos Wilson
In office
31 January 1963 – 2 April 1964
Vice Governor Paulo Pessoa Guerra
Preceded by Cid Sampaio
Succeeded by Paulo Pessoa Guerra
Mayor of Recife
In office
1 January 1960 – 1 January 1963
Preceded by Pelópidas da Silveira
Succeeded by Liberato da Costa Júnior
Member of the Legislative Assembly of Pernambuco
In office
1951–1959
Constituency At-large
Personal details
Born
Miguel Arraes de Alencar

(1916-12-15)15 December 1916
Araripe, Ceará, Brazil
Died 13 August 2005(2005-08-13) (aged 88)
Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
Political party
  • PSD (1950–1959)
  • PST (1959–1964)
  • PMDB (1979–1988)
  • PSDB (1988–1990)
  • PSB (1990–2005)
Spouses
Célia de Sousa Leão
(m. 1945; died 1961)
Maria Magdalena Fiúza
(m. 1963)
Children 10
Relatives
  • Eduardo Campos (grandson)
  • Luisa Arraes (granddaughter)
  • Marília Arraes (granddaughter)
  • João Henrique Campos (great-grandson)
Alma mater Law School of Recife (LL.B.)

Miguel Arraes de Alencar (born December 15, 1916 – died August 13, 2005) was an important Brazilian lawyer and politician. He held many key roles in government. He served as the mayor of Recife, a state representative, a federal representative, and was the Governor of Pernambuco three different times.

Early Life and Education

Miguel Arraes was born in Araripe, a city in the state of Ceará, Brazil. He later moved to Pernambuco. He studied law and graduated from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Faculty of Law. This education helped him prepare for his future in public service.

A Career in Public Service

Miguel Arraes dedicated his life to serving the people of Brazil. He held several important political positions throughout his career.

Mayor of Recife

From 1960 to 1963, Miguel Arraes served as the Mayor of Recife. This was a big responsibility, as Recife is an important city in Brazil.

Governor of Pernambuco

Arraes was elected Governor of Pernambuco three times. His first term was from 1963 to 1964. He returned to this role from 1987 to 1990 and again from 1995 to 1999. Being governor means leading the entire state.

Federal Deputy

He also served as a Federal Deputy. This role meant he represented his state in the national government. He held this position from 1983 to 1987, from 1991 to 1995, and from 2003 until his death in 2005.

Challenging Times

In 1964, Brazil experienced a major change in its government. The military took control, and many political leaders faced difficulties.

Imprisonment and Exile

Miguel Arraes was one of the leaders who faced challenges during this time. He refused to step down as Governor of Pernambuco. Because of this, the new government held him in a political prison. He was kept on the island of Fernando de Noronha for 11 months.

After his time in prison, Miguel Arraes was allowed to leave Brazil. He found safety in Algeria, where he lived for 14 years. He finally returned to Brazil in 1979.

See also

  • List of mayors of Recife
kids search engine
Miguel Arraes Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.