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Mission Nuestra Señora del Rosario facts for kids

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Mission Nuestra Señora del Rosario
Mission Rosario Ruins.jpg
The ruins of Mission Nuestra Señora del Rosario
Religion
Affiliation Roman Catholic
Location
Location Goliad County, Texas
 USA
Mission Nuestra Señora del Rosario is located in Texas
Mission Nuestra Señora del Rosario
Location in Texas
Mission Nuestra Señora del Rosario is located in the United States
Mission Nuestra Señora del Rosario
Location in the United States
Architecture
Architectural style Spanish Colonial
Date established 1754
Specifications
Site area 5 acres (2.0 ha)
Materials stone and mortar
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Added to NRHP September 22, 1972
NRHP Reference no. 72001363

Mission Nuestra Señora del Rosario was a special place built a long time ago in Texas. It was started in November 1754 by a Spanish Franciscan missionary named Father Juan de Dios Camberos. His main goal was to teach the Karankawa people, who lived in that area, about Christianity.

What Was Mission Rosario?

At its best, the mission owned a large group of about 5,000 cattle. However, over time, the mission started to decline. This happened because of poor management, a lack of help from the government, and the Karankawa people's decision to resist the changes.

Daily Life and Challenges

At the mission, the Karankawa people were expected to follow a daily routine. This included learning about the Christian religion, getting technical training, and doing manual work. However, many Karankawa did not want to give up their own beliefs and way of life. Because of this, many of them chose to leave the mission.

What the Mission Looked Like

Today, many of the exact building details of Mission Rosario are lost. But archaeologists, who study old things, believe the mission had several important parts. It likely included a chapel (a small church), a sacristy (a room where priests prepare), a bell tower, and a place for people to live. Soldiers from a nearby fort called Presidio La Bahía probably guarded the mission. They helped protect it from any dangers.

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